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GB/T 4543-2023Pyrotechnic distress signals (English PDF)

救生烟火信号

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

November 27, 2023

Implementation date

March 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 4543-2023 is the English-translated version of 救生烟火信号.

GB/T 4543-2023 is the Chinese national standard for the pyrotechnic distress signals carried on life-saving equipment.

Clause 1 covers their classification and marking, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, storage and transport, and clause 4 sorts them into four types by how they are used: RF rocket parachute flame signals, HF handheld flame signals, BS floating smoke signals and LS lifebuoy spontaneous smoke signals, with the marking made up of the document number, the usage model, the burning duration and the light intensity.

It applies to the design, manufacture and acceptance of those signals. Its foreword states that requirements and test methods for lifebuoy spontaneous smoke release were added, and the colour requirements for rocket parachute and handheld flame signals changed.

It replaces GB/T 4543-2008, was issued on 27 November 2023 and has applied since 1 March 2024.

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Document preview — GB/T 4543-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
47.020.50
Classification
U 27
Replacing
GB/T 4543-2008

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative reference documents
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Classification and tagging

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 4543-2008 "Ship Pyrotechnic Signals" and GB/T 3107-2008 "Self-illuminating floating lights and spontaneous smoke for lifebuoys" "Fog Combination Signal", compared with GB/T 4543-2008, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:

a) Changed classification and labeling examples (see 4.1, 4.2, 4.1, 4.2 of the 2008 version);

b) Added requirements and test methods for spontaneous smoke signal release of lifebuoys (see 5.2.3 and 6.4.2);

c) Changed the color requirements for rocket parachute flame signals and handheld flame signals (see 5.3.5, 5.4.3, 2008 version of 5.2.5.5, 5.2.6.3);

d) Change the smoke shielding rate to smoke concentration (see 5.5.3, 5.2.7.3 of the 2008 version);

e) Added temperature requirements in the basic performance parameter test of floating smoke signals (see 6.8.1);

f) The validity period in the change mark is the expiration date (see 8.1, 8.1 of the 2008 version).

1 Scope

This document specifies the classification and marking, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, and standards of life-saving pyrotechnic signals (hereinafter referred to as pyrotechnic signals). Logging, packaging, storage and transportation.

This document applies to the design, manufacture and acceptance of pyrotechnic signals configured on life-saving equipment.

2 Normative reference documents

This document has no normative references.

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Pyrotechnicssignalpyrotechnicssignal

A general term that uses the flame or smoke emitted after a chemical mixture (such as gunpowder) is ignited as a communication signal for identification.

3.2 Flame signalflaresignal

The chemical mixture is ignited and burns flamingly and emits light and flame signals.

Note: Usually used as a night contact signal.

3.3 Smoke signal

When the chemical mixture is ignited, it burns flamelessly and emits a smoke signal.

Note: Usually used as a daytime contact signal.

3.4 spontaneous smoke signal

When used, the smoke signal can be generated by itself only with the help of the automatic release device.

4 Classification and tagging

4.1 Classification

Pyrotechnic signals are divided into the following four categories according to how they are used.

a) RF type---rocket parachute flame signal;

b) HF type---handheld flame signal;

c) BS type---floating smoke signal;

d) LS type---lifebuoy spontaneous smoke signal.

4.2 Marking

The marking of the pyrotechnic signal consists of the document number, usage model, burning duration, and light intensity sequence.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 4543

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 4543-2023Pyrotechnic distress signalscurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 4543-2008Pyrotechnic distress signalsprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 4543-2023. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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