GB/T 43928-2024Guide for commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) parts assurance for space application (English PDF)
宇航用商业现货(COTS)器件保证指南
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
April 25, 2024
Implementation date
August 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 43928-2024 is the English-translated version of 宇航用商业现货(COTS)器件保证指南.
GB/T 43928-2024 is the Chinese guide to assuring commercial off-the-shelf parts for space use. It addresses a change the whole industry has made under commercial pressure: space-qualified parts are years behind and orders of magnitude more expensive than commercial ones, so constellations are built with COTS silicon, and the assurance that used to come from the part's qualification has to be recreated by the user. The guide sets out how. It covers the selection of candidate parts and of their suppliers, the assessment of the manufacturer's process control and of lot traceability, the procurement in single lots and the retention of samples, the radiation characterisation for total dose, displacement damage and single event effects with the test methods and the lot sampling required, the screening and burn-in, the destructive physical analysis, the qualification for the mission environment, the derating and the application-level mitigation of the residual risk, and the documentation and configuration control of the whole. It took effect on 1 August 2024.
Document preview — GB/T 43928-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 49.045
- Classification
- V25
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- ForewordIII
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions, abbreviations1
- 3:1 Terms and Definitions1
- 3:2 Abbreviations2
- 4 General3
- 4:1 Work Objectives3
- 4:2 Work Content3
- 5 COTS device supply base3
- 5:1 Classification3
- 5:2 Risk4
- 5:3 Information and data6
- 6 COTS device assurance considerations6
- 6:1 Requirements Analysis6
- 6:2 Selection Guarantee6
- 6:3 Supply Guarantee7
- 6:4 Quality Assurance8
- 6:5 Application Assurance8
- 7 Board-level quality assurance and application assurance considerations9
- 7:1 Circuit Board Design9
- 7:2 Installation process9
- 7:3 Board level test9
- 8 Subsystem Level Quality Assurance and Application Assurance Considerations10
- 8:1 Subsystem Design10
- 8:2 Assembly process10
- 8:3 Subsystem level test10
- Appendix A (Normative) COTS Component Warranty Information Database Content Elements11
- Appendix B (Normative) COTS Component Selection Guarantee Factors12
- Appendix C (Informative) Typical aerospace application risks and countermeasures of COTS devices15
- Appendix D (Informative) Purpose, capabilities, advantages and limitations of tests at different integration levels17
- Appendix E (Informative) Commonly used methods to alleviate radiation problems of COTS devices32
- Reference33
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting:
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents:
This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Aerospace Technology and Its Applications (SAC/TC425):
This document was drafted by: China Academy of Space Technology, Xi'an Academy of Space Radio Technology:
The main drafters of this document are: Zhang Haiming, Wang Yue, Zhu Hengjing, Zhang Dayu, Zhang Lei, Li Hai'an, Li Jiang and Huang Jinying:
Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Component Assurance Guide for Space Applications
1 Scope
This document provides the classification, risks, information and data of the commercial off-the-shelf components (hereinafter referred to as "COTS components") supply base for aerospace:
According to the data, the factors that users need to consider in COTS device demand analysis, selection assurance, supply assurance, quality assurance and application assurance are given:
It also provides guidance on aspects such as board-level and subsystem-level assurance implementation considerations for COTS devices:
This document applies to the assurance of COTS components for space missions:
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document:
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to This document:
GB/T 4937:201-2018 Mechanical and climatic test methods for semiconductor devices Part 20-1: Comprehensive test methods for humidity and soldering heat Handling, packaging, marking, and shipping of sensitive surface mount devices
GB/T 19000-2016 Quality Management System Fundamentals and Vocabulary
GB/T 37312:1-2019 Avionics Process Management Aerospace, Defense and Other High Performance Applications (ADHP) Electronics Components Part 1: Common requirements for high reliability integrated circuits and discrete semiconductor devices
GB/T 38027-2019 Micro-nano satellite test requirements
GB/T 41040-2021 Quality Assurance Requirements for Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) Semiconductor Devices for Aerospace Use
GB/T 41041-2021 Control requirements for prohibited and restricted components in aerospace
IEC TS62686-2:2019 Avionics Process Management Aerospace, Defense and Other High Performance Applications (ADHP) Electronics passivecomponents]
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3:1 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 19000-2016 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document:
Commercial off-the-shelf; COTS
Off-the-shelf products that use mature commercial technology, are not designed and manufactured according to aerospace or military standards, and are not subject to procurement restrictions by aerospace agencies:
Components available on a commercial off-the-shelf basis:
Note 1: In this document, devices and components are synonymous, and parts and components in English are synonymous:
Note 2: COTS devices include:
Remaining clauses in the full document
- 4 General
- 5 COTS device supply base
- 6 COTS device assurance considerations
- 7 Board-level quality assurance and application assurance considerations
- 8 Subsystem Level Quality Assurance and Application Assurance Considerations
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 36 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 41040-2021COTS semiconductor parts for space application—Quality assurance requirements
- GB/T 41041-2021Control requirements of forbidden and restricted components for space applications
GB/T 4937 · GB/T 19000-2016 · GB/T 37312 · GB/T 38027-2019
Similar standards
GB 38031-2025|GB/T43928-2024|GB/T 1|GB/T 4937|GB/T 19000-2016|GB/T 37312|GB/T 38027-2019|GB/T 41040-2021
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Related Standards
GB/T 41040-2021 — COTS semiconductor parts for space application—Quality assurance requirements
GB/T 41041-2021 — Control requirements of forbidden and restricted components for space applications
GB/T 47310-2026 — Determination of total silicon, aluminium, iron, potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, titanium and sulfur in soil - Monochromatic excitation energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
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