GB/T 41164-2021Specifications technology for multistage fracturing in horizontal well within roof of broken-soft and low permeability coal seam (English PDF)
碎软低渗煤层顶板水平井分段压裂技术规范
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2021
Implementation date
July 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 41164-2021 is the English-translated version of 碎软低渗煤层顶板水平井分段压裂技术规范.
GB/T 41164-2021 sets out the technology for staged fracturing of horizontal wells drilled in the roof strata above broken-soft, low-permeability coal seams, as used to extract coalbed methane.
It covers the design of the staged fracturing scheme, the fracturing operations on site and the evaluation of the fracturing effect, and its informative annexes give the format of the scheme design tables and outlines for the construction design document and for the summary report on fracturing construction.
It defines the broken-soft, low-permeability coal seam and the roof horizontal well, and draws on oil and gas industry standards on fracturing fluids, proppants, perforating, bridge plugs, well control and microseismic monitoring.
Horizontal wells in other coal structures, or in the seam floor, can use it for reference. It was issued on 31 December 2021 and has applied since 1 July 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 41164-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 73.020
- Classification
- D 15
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Staged fracturing scheme design
- 5 Staged fracturing operation
- 6 Fracturing effect evaluation
- Appendix A (Informative) Schedule Format for Fracturing Plan Design of Horizontal CBM Wells
- Appendix B (informative) Outline of Compilation of CBM Horizontal Well Fracturing Construction Design Document
- Appendix C (Informative) Outline of Compiling Summary Report on Fracturing Construction of CBM Horizontal Wells
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1. Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted.
1 Scope
This document specifies the design, construction operation and fracturing effect evaluation of the staged fracturing scheme for horizontal wells on the roof of the coal seam used for the extraction of coalbed methane. requirements.
This document is applicable to the staged fracturing of horizontal wells on the roof of coal seams of crushed soft and low permeability coal seams, and the horizontal wells or floor of coal seams of other coal structures. Horizontal well staged fracturing can be used as a reference.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
NB/T 14002.2 Shale Gas Reservoir Reconstruction Part 2. Technical Specification for Factory Fracturing Operation
NB/T 14002.4 Shale Gas Reservoir Stimulation Part 4. Recommended Practice for Horizontal Well Pumping Bridge Plug-Perforation Combined Technology
NB/T 14002.5 Shale Gas Reservoir Stimulation Part 5. Operational Requirements for Drilling and Grinding Bridge Plugs in Horizontal Wells
SY/T 5107 Water-based fracturing fluid performance evaluation method
SY/T 5108 Test method for proppant performance for hydraulic fracturing and gravel packing operations
SY/T 5289 Oil, gas and water well fracturing design and construction and effect evaluation method
SY/T 5587.5 Conventional well workover procedures - Part 5. Wellbore preparation for downhole operations
SY/T 5727 Safety Regulations for Downhole Operation
SY/T 6253 Technical Specification for Perforating Operation in Horizontal Wells
SY/T 6302 Fracturing proppant conductivity test method
SY/T 6610 Safety Specification for Underground Workplaces in Hydrogen Sulfide Environment
SY/T 6690 Well Control Technical Regulations for Downhole Operations
SY/T 7014 Staged fracturing tool
SY/T 7372 Microseismic Surface Monitoring Technical Regulations
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Broken-soft and low-permeability coal seam
Under the action of geological tectonic movement, the coal seam is rubbed, squeezed and deformed, and the structure of the coal body is destroyed into fragments, granular, powder, etc.
It is scaly and compacted under the action of the overlying strata, resulting in a coal seam with low permeability.
3.2 Top plate horizontal well
Horizontal well trajectory is a horizontal well deployed in the roof strata of a coal seam.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- NB/T 14002.2Shale gas - Reservoir stimulation - Part 2: Operation specification for factory fracturing
- NB/T 14002.4Shale gas—Reservoir Stimulation - Part 4: Recommended practice specification of pump-down plug setting and perforating operation in horizontal well
- NB/T 14002.5Shale Gas Reservoir Stimulation - Part 5: Horizontal Well Drilling and Grinding Bridge Plug Operation Specifications
- SY/T 5107The evaluation measurement for properties of water-based fracturing fluid
- SY/T 5108Test methods for the performance of proppants used in hydraulic fracturing and gravel backfilling operations
- SY/T 5289Fracturing design, treatment and post-frac effect evaluation methodsof oil, gas and injection well
SY/T 6302
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Related Standards
NB/T 14002.2-2017 — Shale gas reservoir stimulation - Part 2: Technical specification for factory fracturing operation
NB/T 14002.2-2023 — Shale gas - Reservoir stimulation - Part 2: Operation specification for factory fracturing
NB/T 14002.4-2015 — Shale gas reservoir stimulation - Part 4: Recommended practice for the technology of combined pumping fracturing plug and perforation in horizontal well
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