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GB/T 39953-20215-axis simultaneous machining center—Testing of the accuracy for RTCP (English PDF)

五轴联动加工中心 RTCP精度检验

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

March 9, 2021

Implementation date

October 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 39953-2021 is the English-translated version of 五轴联动加工中心 RTCP精度检验.

GB/T 39953-2021 specifies how to test the RTCP accuracy of five-axis simultaneous machining centres, that is how closely the machine keeps the tool centre point on its theoretical coordinates while the axes move together with the RTCP function on.

It applies to machines with three linear and two rotary axes of the double swivel head, double rotary table and swivel head plus rotary table types, and may be used as a reference for other five-axis structures.

It sets general requirements on units, reference standards, inspection sequence, inspection tools, software compensation, axis naming and minimum tolerance, then covers the RTCP accuracy, motion accuracy and interpolation accuracy tests.

Informative annexes deal with circular motion accuracy for each structure, circular interpolation at variable speed and examples of error graphics. It was issued on 9 March 2021 and has applied since 1 October 2021.

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Document preview — GB/T 39953-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
25.040.10
Classification
J 50

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 General requirements
  • 4.1 Unit of measurement
  • 4.2 Reference Standard
  • 4.3 Inspection sequence
  • 4.4 Inspection item
  • 4.5 Inspection tool
  • 4.6 Software compensation
  • 4.7 Schematic diagram and axis naming
  • 4.8 Minimum tolerance
  • 5 RTCP accuracy, motion accuracy, interpolation accuracy inspection
  • 5.1 RTCP accuracy test
  • 5.2 Motion accuracy test
  • 5.3 Interpolation accuracy check
  • Appendix A (informative appendix) Circular motion accuracy of machine tool with double pendulum head structure
  • Appendix B (informative appendix) Circular motion accuracy of double turntable structure machine tool
  • Appendix C (informative appendix) Circular motion accuracy of machine tool with compound structure of swing head and turntable
  • Appendix D (informative appendix) Circular interpolation accuracy of variable speed motion of machine tool
  • Appendix E (informative appendix) Error graphic display example

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the inspection requirements, inspection methods and corresponding tolerances of the RTCP accuracy of the five-axis machining center.

This standard is applicable to five types of double swing head structure, double turntable structure, swing head and turntable composite structure containing three linear axes and two rotary axes.

Axis linkage machining center (hereinafter referred to as machine tool). For other structures, five-axis linkage machining center, please refer to the implementation.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 17421.1-1998 General rules for inspection of machine tools Part 1: Geometric accuracy of machine tools under no load or finishing conditions

ISO 10791-6:2014 Machining Center Inspection Conditions Part 6: Feed Speed and Interpolation Accuracy (Test conditions for machining centres - Part 6: Accuracy of speeds and interpolations)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Tool center point follow function; RTCP

In the workpiece coordinate system, it can respond to the instantaneous position change of the rotary axis and keep the tool center point coordinate unchanged.

Note: The RTCP error is the error value of the tool center point coordinate during multi-axis linkage when the RTCP function is enabled.

3.2 RTCP accuracy

When the RTCP function is enabled, the proximity of the theoretical coordinate value of the tool center point to the actual coordinate value during multi-axis linkage is detected.

4 General requirements

4.1 Unit of measurement

The unit of linear dimension, deviation and corresponding tolerance in this standard is millimeter (mm), the unit of angular dimension is degree (°), angular deviation and The corresponding tolerance is expressed as a ratio, but in some cases for clarity, it can be expressed in microradians (µrad) or arc seconds ("). The equivalent of the expression The relationship is as follows. 0.010/1000=10 x 10^-6=10µrad~2"

4.2 Reference standards

When using this standard, the installation before machine tool inspection, the heating of the spindle and other moving parts, the inspection method and the recommended accuracy of the inspection tool […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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