GB/T 39638-2020X-ray digital radiographic testing for casting (English PDF)
铸件X射线数字成像检测
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 14, 2020
Implementation date
July 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 39638-2020 is the English-translated version of 铸件X射线数字成像检测.
GB/T 39638-2020 is the Chinese standard "X-ray digital radiographic testing for casting".
Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the classification and compensation rules of X-ray digital imaging detection technology for castings using Digital Detector Array (DDA), general Requirements, inspection technology, image evaluation, inspection records and reports, etc: This standard applies to the casting of steel, iron, copper and copper alloys, nickel and nickel alloys, aluminum and aluminum alloys, magnesium and magnesium alloys, titanium and titanium alloys, etc: Parts, other metal material castings can also be used as reference:. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 39638-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.040.20
- Classification
- J 31
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions1
- 4 Symbol3
- 5 Ordering instructions4
- 6 Radiation inspection technology classification and compensation rules4
- 7 General requirements5
- 8 Testing technology7
- 9 Image evaluation19
- 10 Inspection records and reports20
- Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Minimum Image Quality Value21
1 Scope
This standard specifies the classification and compensation rules of X-ray digital imaging detection technology for castings using Digital Detector Array (DDA), general
Requirements, inspection technology, image evaluation, inspection records and reports, etc:
This standard applies to the casting of steel, iron, copper and copper alloys, nickel and nickel alloys, aluminum and aluminum alloys, magnesium and magnesium alloys, titanium and titanium alloys, etc:
Parts, other metal material castings can also be used as reference:
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document: For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces: For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:
GB/T 5677 Casting radiographic inspection
GB/T 9445 Non-destructive testing personnel qualification and certification
GB/T 12604:11 Non-destructive testing terminology X-ray digital imaging testing
GB 18871 Basic standard for ionizing radiation protection and radiation source safety
GB/T 23901:1 Non-destructive testing: Radiographic testing of image quality: Part 1: Determination of image quality value of silk-type image quality indicator
GB/T 23901:2 Non-destructive testing: Radiographic testing of image quality: Part 2: Determination of image quality value of step hole image quality indicator
GB/T 23901:5 Non-destructive testing: Radiographic testing of image quality: Part 5: Double-filament image quality indicators with unclear images
Determination
GB/T 30821 Non-destructive testing digital image processing and communication
GB/T 35389 Non-destructive testing X-ray digital imaging testing guidelines
GB/T 35394 Non-destructive testing X-ray digital imaging testing system characteristics
GBZ 98 Health requirements for radiation workers
GBZ 117 Industrial X-ray inspection radiation protection requirements
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 12604:11 apply to this document:
3:1
Nominalthickness
The nominal wall thickness of the material, regardless of deviation:
3:2
Penetratedthickness
The nominal thickness of the material in the radiographic direction: In the case of multi-wall transillumination, the penetration thickness is the sum of the nominal thickness of each layer of material passed through:
3:3
The distance from the workpiece to the detector objecttoDDAdistance
The distance between the surface of the inspected workpiece at the source side and the detector measured along the centerline of the ray beam:
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 24 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB/T 26650-2025Magnesium alloy castings for motorcycle and electric bicycle wheels
- GB/T 26652-2025Abrasion-resistant composite materials castings
- GB/T 8263-2025Abrasion-resistant white iron castings
- GB/T 43653-2024General technical specifications for delivery and acceptance of iron castings
- GB/T 13821-2023Zinc alloy die castings
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