GB/T 37043-2018Smart city—Terminology (English PDF)
智慧城市 术语
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 28, 2018
Implementation date
December 28, 2018
Scope
GB/T 37043-2018 is the English-translated version of 智慧城市 术语.
GB/T 37043-2018 is the Chinese national vocabulary of smart city terms. It defines the terms and definitions commonly used when smart cities are planned, designed, implemented, operated and maintained, so that the many industries and technologies involved share one set of meanings.
The terms are grouped into basic terms, such as smart city, smart city stakeholder, life cycle, top-level design, construction, operation and maintenance, and then into framework and model, data resources, infrastructure and platform, supporting technology, risk and safety, and management and service.
Its introduction explains that entries were chosen for being typical, systematic, practical and reliable, and that general information and communication technology terms are defined alongside those specific to the smart city. It was issued on 28 December 2018 and has applied since 28 December 2018.
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Document preview — GB/T 37043-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.240.01
- Classification
- L 70
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Terms and Definitions
- 2.1 Basic term
- 2.2 Framework and Model
- 2.3 Data Resources
- 2.4 Infrastructure and Platform
- 2.5 Support Technology
- 2.6 Risk and safety
- 2.7 Management and Service
- Reference
- Index
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
Introduction
The construction of a smart city standard system is an important means to guide the healthy development of smart cities across China. The term "smart city terminology" is wisdom.
An important basic standard in the Huicheng standard system. Smart city construction is a cross-industry, cross-technology system engineering, involving technology There are many technical elements and application fields, and there are many related terms. In order to unify understanding and understanding, there is an urgent need to regulate the terms of smart cities.
Unite. Identifying the terms and definitions of smart cities as early as possible can guide the steady stepping of smart city planning, design, implementation, operation and maintenance Promote the healthy and sustainable development of smart cities.
In this standard, the selection of smart city term entries follows the following principles.
a) Typicality. Terms that are highly relevant to activities in the smart city are included in this standard;
b) Systematic. From the perspective of systems engineering, terms that are closely related to the key components of the smart city system are included in this standard;
c) Practicality. In the smart city field, terms that need to be clearly defined and need to be agreed upon are included in this standard;
d) Reliability. Terms derived from authoritative institutions and smart cities with clear origins are included in this standard.
"Smart City" as a new application area of information and communication technology, common in information communication technology and network information security The term also needs to be used continuously. At the same time, with the development of smart cities, the concept unique to this field has also emerged. Therefore this standard is given in addition to In addition to the terminology specific to the concept of "smart city", some related general terms are also defined.
1 Scope
This standard defines terms and definitions commonly used in the field of smart cities.
This standard applies to the planning, design, implementation and operation and maintenance of smart cities.
2 Terms and definitions
2.1 Basic terms
2.1.1 Smart city
Using information and communication technologies to effectively integrate various urban management systems, realize information resource sharing and business collaboration among urban systems, and push Smart city management and service intelligence, improve urban operational management and public service levels, improve urban residents' happiness and satisfaction, and achieve An innovative city that continues to grow.
Note 1. The ISO (International Organization for Standardization) defines a smart city as. "Efficient integration of physical systems, digital systems and human systems in an established environment, from And provide the public with a sustainable, prosperous and inclusive future [ISO /IEC 30182:2017, definition 2.14].
Note 2. ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector) emphasizes sustainable development and defines smart sustainable cities (smartsustainablecity) To. "Use ICTs and other means to improve the quality of life, improve city operations and service efficiency, and urban competitiveness while ensuring full An innovative city that meets the economic, social, environmental and cultural needs of present and future generations [ITU-T Y.4900/L.1600, definition 3.2.2].
2.1.2 Smart city related party
Individuals or groups related to Smart City (2.1.1) policies, activities, products, services, etc.
2.1.3 Smart city life cycle
The process of achieving the goals of a smart city (2.1.1), including a series of identifiable activities such as planning, design, implementation, operation and maintenance, and continuous improvement.
2.1.4 Smart city top design
Starting from the needs of urban development, we use system engineering methods to coordinate and coordinate various urban elements, and carry out demand analysis of smart cities (2.1.1). The process of overall planning and design of the smart city (2.1.1) construction objectives, overall framework, construction content, and implementation path. [GB/T 36333-2018, definition 3.1]
2.1.5 Smart city building
Smart city design, implementation and other related activities.
2.1.6 Smart city operation and maintenance
Dimensions of related facilities and equipment, software systems, hardware systems, data resources, and operating environments in the operation of smart cities (2.1.1) Activities to protect, repair, evaluate, update, and manage.
2.1.7 Smart city operation
For investment in smart systems (2.1.1) related software systems, hardware systems, data assets, construction projects, service content, etc.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Cited by
- GB/T 34680.6-2025Evaluation model and general evaluation indicator system for smart cities - Part 6: Public services
- GB/T 43048-2023Smart city—City operation indicator system—General framework
- GB/T 43442-2023Smart city—Guidelines for construction of city intelligent service system
- GB/T 33356-2022Evaluation indicators for new-type smart cities
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