GB/T 37036.5-2023Information technology—Biometrics used with mobile devices—Part 5: Voiceprint (English PDF)
信息技术 移动设备生物特征识别 第5部分:声纹
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 17, 2023
Implementation date
October 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 37036.5-2023 is the English-translated version of 信息技术 移动设备生物特征识别 第5部分:声纹.
GB/T 37036.5-2023 is Part 5 of GB/T 37036 and deals with voiceprint recognition on mobile devices. It describes the technical architecture and the business process, then specifies the functional requirements for acquiring voiceprint data, extracting voiceprint features, voiceprint modelling, storage and comparison.
It sets performance requirements for the basic indicators, the sampling parameters, the effective speech length, quality, noise immunity, resistance to variation over time and system response time, and security requirements for the collection, storage and use of voiceprint data.
Two informative annexes describe typical application modes and methods for detecting presentation attacks. It applies to the design, production, integration and use of mobile device voiceprint recognition products, was issued on 17 March 2023 and has applied since 1 October 2023.
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Document preview — GB/T 37036.5-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.240.01
- Classification
- L 67
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Abbreviations
- 5 Technical Architecture
- 6 Business Process
- 7 Functional Requirements
- 7.1 General requirements
- 7.2 Acquisition of voiceprint data
- 7.3 Voiceprint feature extraction
- 7.4 Voiceprint Modeling
- 7.5 Voiceprint data storage
- 7.6 Voiceprint comparison
- 8 Performance requirements
- 8.1 Basic performance indicators
- 8.2 Sampling metrics
- 8.3 Effective speech length
- 8.4 Quality requirements
- 8.5 Noise immunity
- 8.6 Resistance to Time Variation
- 8.7 System Response Time
- 9 Security Requirements
- 9.1 Basic requirements
- 9.2 Voiceprint data collection security
- 9.3 Voiceprint data storage security
- 9.4 Safe use of voiceprint data
- Appendix A (Informative) Typical Application Modes of Mobile Device Voiceprint Recognition
- Appendix B (Informative) Mobile Device Voiceprint Recognition Presentation Attack Detection Method
- Reference
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting.
This document is Part 5 of GB/T 37036 "Biometric Identification of Information Technology Mobile Devices". GB/T 37036 has been published the following sections.
--- Part 1: General requirements;
--- Part 2: Fingerprint;
--- Part 3: Human face;
--- Part 4: Iris;
--- Part 5: Voiceprint;
--- Part 6: Finger veins.
Introduction
GB/T 37036 "Information Technology Mobile Device Biometric Identification" is proposed to be composed of nine parts.
--- Part 1: General requirements. The purpose is to establish the technical architecture, common processes and requirements for biometric identification of mobile devices.
--- Part 2: Fingerprints. The purpose is to establish the processes and requirements for fingerprint biometrics on mobile devices.
--- Part 3: Human face. The purpose is to establish the process and requirements for face biometrics on mobile devices.
--- Part 4: Iris. The purpose is to establish the processes and requirements for iris biometrics on mobile devices.
--- Part 5: Voiceprint. The purpose is to establish the procedures and requirements for voiceprint biometric identification of mobile devices.
--- Part 6: Finger veins. The purpose is to establish the process and requirements for finger vein biometrics on mobile devices.
--- Part 7: Multimodal Fusion. The purpose is to establish the processes and requirements for multimodal biometric identification on mobile devices.
--- Part 8: Presentation attack detection. The purpose is to specify mobile device presentation attack detection requirements.
--- Part 9: Test methods. The purpose is to describe functional and performance testing methods for different types of biometric identification in mobile devices.
The first part of the standard "Biometric Identification of Information Technology Mobile Devices" gives the overall structure and puts forward general requirements; the subsequent parts According to the development of biometric identification technology on mobile devices, specific modalities such as fingerprints, faces, irises, voiceprints, and finger veins are proposed.
Specific requirements, and finally starting from security and performance, make specifications for presentation attack detection and performance testing to guide product implementation and evaluation.
1 Scope
This document describes the technical architecture of mobile device voiceprint recognition, and specifies the functional requirements, performance requirements and security requirements for mobile device voiceprint recognition. full request.
This document applies to the design, production, integration and application of voiceprint recognition products for mobile devices.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 37036.1-2018 Biometric identification of information technology mobile devices Part 1: General requirements
GB/T 40660-2021 Basic Requirements for Biometric Information Protection of Information Security Technology
ISO/IEC 30107-3 Information technology biometric presence attack detection Part 3: Testing and reporting
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Voiceprint voice sample
A voice sample of the voiceprint can be extracted.
Note 1: If the voice samples collected in the process of intelligent voice interaction are not specially processed, voiceprints can be extracted, which are voiceprint voice samples.
Note 2: Speech samples generated by parametric synthesis methods do not contain voiceprints and are not voiceprint voice samples.
Note 3: The voiceprint voice sample is a type of biometric sample, see GB/T 5271.37 for biometric samples.
3.2 Voiceprint data
Voiceprint voice samples and the processed data that can be used alone or in combination with other information to identify the data subject.
Note: Voiceprint data includes voiceprint voice samples, voiceprint feature items and voiceprint models, also known as voiceprint recognition data.
3.3 Voiceprint registration
The act of creating and storing voiceprint model data records according to policy. [Source: GB/T 5271.37-2021, 3.5.3, modified]
3.4 Voiceprint modeling
The process of estimating the parameters of the speaker's voiceprint model based on the speaker's voiceprint feature items.
Note: Voiceprint modeling can also be called voiceprint model training.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 37036.1-2018Information technology—Biometrics used with mobile devices—Part1: General requirement
- GB/T 40660-2021Information security technology—General requirements for biometric information protection
ISO/IEC 30107-3
Cited by
- GB/T 45354.1-2025Speech interaction technology for intelligent household appliances - Part 1: General requirements
- GB/T 37036.7-2023Information technology—Biometrics used with mobile devices—Part 7:multi-modal
- GB/T 37036.9-2023Information technology—Biometrics used with mobile devices—Part 9: Testing methods
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Related Standards
GB/T 37036.1-2018 — Information technology—Biometrics used with mobile devices—Part1: General requirement
GB/T 40660-2021 — Information security technology—General requirements for biometric information protection
GB/T 37036.2-2019 — Information technology-Biometrics used with mobile devices-Part 2:Fingerprint
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GB/T 37036.5-2023
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