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GB/T 37033.1-2018Information security technology—Technical requirements for cryptographic application for radio frequency identification systems—Part 1: Cryptographic protection framework and security levels (English PDF)

信息安全技术 射频识别系统密码应用技术要求 第1部分:密码安全保护框架及安全级别

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 28, 2018

Implementation date

July 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 37033.1-2018 is the English-translated version of 信息安全技术 射频识别系统密码应用技术要求 第1部分:密码安全保护框架及安全级别.

GB/T 37033.1-2018 is the first of the three parts of the Chinese standard on cryptographic applications in radio frequency identification (RFID) systems, and sets the overall framework the other two build on.

It describes an RFID system and the cryptographic security protection framework around it, divides RFID systems into security levels and states the cryptographic technical requirements for each level, and fixes the requirements on the cryptographic algorithms, with reference to the SM2, SM3 and SM4 standards.

It defines terms such as secure access module, symmetric and asymmetric cryptographic algorithm and session key, and an informative annex gives a cryptographic security solution for electronic tag anti-counterfeiting.

It applies to the design, implementation, evaluation and application of cryptographic security in RFID systems. It was issued on 28 December 2018 and has applied since 1 July 2019.

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Document preview — GB/T 37033.1-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
35.040
Classification
L 80

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 symbols and abbreviations
  • 5 RFID system password security protection framework
  • 5.1 Overview of Radio Frequency Identification System
  • 5.2 Radio Frequency Identification System Password Security Protection Framework
  • 6 Radio frequency identification system security level division and technical requirements
  • 6.1 Level
  • 6.2 Password Security Technical Requirements for Each Level
  • 7 Cryptographic algorithm
  • Appendix A (informative) Electronic Tag Anti-Counterfeiting Application Password Security Solution

Foreword

GB/T 37033 "Information Security Technology Radio Frequency Identification System Password Application Technical Requirements" is divided into three parts.

--- Part 1. Password security framework and security level;

--- Part 2. Electronic tag and reader and its communication password application technical requirements;

--- Part 3. Key management technical requirements.

This part is the first part of GB/T 37033.

This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 37033 specifies the RFID security protection framework, security level division, and password security at different levels. Technical requirements and password algorithm requirements.

This section applies to the design, implementation, evaluation and application of cryptographic security for RFID systems.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 25069-2010 Information Security Technology Terminology

GB/T 29261.3-2012 Information technology - Automatic identification and data acquisition - Technical vocabulary - Part 3: Radio frequency identification

GB/T 32905-2016 Information Security Technology SM3 Password Hash Algorithm

GB/T 32907-2016 Information Security Technology SM4 Block Cipher Algorithm

GB/T 32918-2016 Information Security Technology SM2 Elliptic Curve Public Key Cryptography

GB/T 37033.2-2018 Information security technology - Radio frequency identification system - Code - Technical requirements - Part 2 Reader and its communication password application technical requirements

GB/T 37033.3-2018 Information technology - Radio frequency identification system - Codes - Technical requirements - Part 3 Technical requirements

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 25069-2010, GB/T 29261.3-2012 apply to this document.

3.1 Secure access module

A cryptographic security module embedded in the reader to provide security services for the reader.

3.2 Symmetric cryptographic algorithm

Encrypt and decrypt cryptographic algorithms that use the same key.

3.3 Asymmetric cryptographic algorithm; public key cryptography algorithm

Encrypt and decrypt cryptographic algorithms that use different keys. One of the keys (public key) can be made public, and the other key (private key) must be protected.

Secret, and solving the private key from the public key is not feasible.

3.4 Session key

The data encryption key used in one session.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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