GB/T 36875-2018Method of RT-nPCR for detection of classical swine fever virus (English PDF)
猪瘟病毒RT-nPCR检测方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 17, 2018
Implementation date
April 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 36875-2018 is the English-translated version of 猪瘟病毒RT-nPCR检测方法.
GB/T 36875-2018 describes a reverse transcription nested polymerase chain reaction (RT-nPCR) method for detecting classical swine fever virus nucleic acid. It applies to pig organs, blood, faeces and cell cultures that may carry the virus, and supports the diagnosis and monitoring of the disease.
The method cannot tell a wild field strain from a vaccine strain.
The standard defines the abbreviations used, sets out how the PCR laboratory is divided into nucleic acid extraction, reagent preparation, amplification and electrophoresis areas, and lists the instruments, equipment, chemicals and reagents needed, including Trizol for total RNA extraction, TAE buffer and agarose gel, with their preparation given in an annex.
Veterinary and animal health laboratories use it. It was issued on 17 September 2018 and has applied since 1 April 2019.
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Document preview — GB/T 36875-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 11.220
- Classification
- B 41
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Abbreviations
- 3 Preparation before the experiment
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the technical requirements for the swine fever virus-specific reverse transcription-sleeve polymerase chain reaction (RT-nPCR) method.
This standard applies to the detection of swine fever virus nucleic acid in pig organs, blood, feces and cell cultures that may be infected with swine fever virus. Diagnosis and monitoring of swine fever.
This standard of swine fever virus RT-nPCR method cannot distinguish between infected swine fever virus wild strain and immunized vaccine strain.
2 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations apply to this document.
DEPC. diethylpyrocarbonate
EDTA-2Na. ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt
RNA. ribonucleic acid
RT-nPCR. reverse transcription-nested polymerase chain reaction
3 Preparation before the experiment
3.1 Laboratory conditions
3.1.1 Laboratory partition
The PCR laboratory partition includes a nucleic acid extraction region, a PCR reaction system preparation region---dispensing region, an amplification region, and an electrophoresis region. The sequence of processes is Nucleic acid extraction zone->displacing zone->amplification zone->electrophoresis zone. Dedicated to instruments and consumables in each area.
3.1.2 Instruments and equipment to be equipped in the laboratory
3.1.2.1 Instruments. Class II biosafety cabinet, desktop high speed refrigerated centrifuge, ordinary refrigerator (-20 ° C and 4 ° C), analytical balance, PCR amplification Instrument, electrophoresis, electrophoresis tank, UV gel imager (or UV analyzer), tissue grinder, tonsil sampler, microwave oven, single channel transfer Liquid filter (2 µL, 10 µL, 200 µL, 1000 µL).
3.1.2.2 Equipment. sterile syringe, ophthalmic scissors, ophthalmology, weighing paper, cotton swabs, sterilized toothpicks, 500mL measuring cylinders, 500mL conical flasks, One-time RNase-free tips (10 µL, 200 µL, 1000 µL), 1.5 mL RNase-free tubes, and 0.2 mL thin-wall PCR tubes.
3.2 Chemicals and reagents
3.2.1 Total RNA extraction reagent Trizol
3.2.2 Preparation of TAE electrophoresis buffer, see Appendix A for preparation methods.
3.2.3 1% agarose gel, see Appendix A for the preparation method.
3.2.4 Other reagents. 200U/µLM-MLV reverse transcriptase, 5×M-MLV buffer, 40U/µL RNase inhibitor, DEPC- H2O, 5U/µLExTaq DNA polymerase, 10×ExTaq buffer (Mg2 Plus), 6 base random primer (50 µmol/L), 6× loading buffer, dNTPs (2.5mmol/L/dNTP), isopropanol, chloroform, 75% ethanol, ddH2O, ethidium bromide instead […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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