GB/T 33825-2017Steel/copper composite rod and wire for hermetically sealed relay (English PDF)
密封继电器用钢包铜复合棒线材
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 31, 2017
Implementation date
December 1, 2017
Scope
GB/T 33825-2017 is the English-translated version of 密封继电器用钢包铜复合棒线材.
GB/T 33825-2017 is the Chinese national specification for the steel/copper composite rod and wire used in hermetically sealed relays.
It sets the requirements for chemical composition, dimensions and their allowable deviations, surface roughness, composite quality, air tightness - a leakage rate no greater than 1×10^-4 Pa·cm3/s after sealing - and appearance, which must be bright and clean and free of longitudinal scratches, cracks, peelings, inclusions and pressure pits.
It gives a test method for each: composition to GB/T 223.20, GB/T 223.25 and GB/T 4336, composite diameter to GB/T 6462, and repeated bending with a 30x metallographic examination for composite quality.
Inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport, storage, the quality certificate and the content of an order complete it. Issued on 31 May 2017, it has applied since 1 December 2017.
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Document preview — GB/T 33825-2017
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.150.30
- Classification
- H 62
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative references4
- 3 Requirements5
- 4 Test method7
- 5 Inspection rules8
- 6 Mark, packaging, transport, storage and quality certificate9
- 7 Order (or contract) content10
- Annex A (Informative) Average linear expansion coefficient of the substrate and electrical properties of the composite11
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marks, packaging, transport, storage, quality certificate and order (or contract) of steel/copper composite rod and wire for hermetically sealed relay.
This Standard applies to steel/copper composite rod and wire for hermetically sealed relay (hereinafter referred to as the composite rod and wire).
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 223.20, Methods for chemical analysis of iron steel and alloy - The Potentiometric titration method for the determination of cobalt content
GB/T 223.25, Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy - The dimethylglyoxime gravimetric method for the determination of nickel content
GB/T 3077, Alloy structure steels
GB/T 4336, Standard test method for spark discharge atomic emission spectrometric analysis of carbon and low-alloy steel (routine method)
GB/T 5121(all parts), Methods for chemical analysis of copper and copper alloys
GB/T 5231, Designation and chemical composition of wrought copper and copper alloys
GB/T 6462, Metallic and oxide coatings - Measurement of coating thickness - Microscope method
YS/T 668, Sampling method of physical and chemical testing for copper and copper alloys
YB/T 5231, Sealed iron-nickel-cobalt alloy with permanent expansion
3 Requirements
3.6 Air tightness
The product and test accessories shall be tested after sealing. The leakage rate is not more than 1×10^-4 Pa · cm3/s.
3.7 Appearance quality
Product surface shall be bright and clean, no obvious longitudinal scratches, cracks, peelings, inclusions, pressure pit or other defects, allowing a slight local scratch or straightening roll.
4 Test method
4.1 Chemical composition
The analysis of Ni element with the substrates of 4J29, 4J44, 4J33, 4J34, 4J4 is carried out according to GB/T 223.25. The analysis of Co element is carried out according to GB/T 223.20. The analysis of other element shall be in accordance with GB/T 4336 or the method agreed by the supplier and the purchaser. The chemical composition analysis with the substrate of 30CrMnSiA is carried out according to GB/T 4336. The chemical composition analysis of composite is carried out according to GB/T 5121 (all parts).
4.2 Dimension and its allowable deviation
The outer diameter of the product is measured with a micrometer. The length is measured with a tape measure. And the diameter of the composite is measured according to GB/T 6462.
4.3 Surface roughness
The surface roughness of the product is measured with a roughness meter.
4.4 Composite quality
The finished wire is repeatedly bent until it is broken. And the fracture longitudinal metallographic sample is prepared and observed with a 30x microscope.
4.5 Air tightness
The testing of the product's air tightness is carried out according to the method agreed by the supplier and the purchaser.
4.6 Appearance quality
The appearance of the product is visually inspected.
5 Inspection rules
5.5 Determination of inspection results
5.5.1 If the chemical composition fails, this batch of products shall be rejected.
5.5.2 Should the dimension and its allowable deviation, surface roughness, appearance quality fail, this piece or roll of products shall be rejected.
5.5.3 When the air tightness qualification rate is not greater than 90%, this batch of products shall be rejected.
5.5.4 If a sample of composite quality inspection fails, it shall extract double samples from this batch to repeat the test (including the failed piece or roll in the previous inspection). Only when the retesting results are qualified, this whole batch of products shall be accepted. If there is still one sample in the retesting failing, this whole batch of products shall be rejected.
6 Mark, packaging, transport, storage and quality certificate
6.1 Mark
In addition to the inspection mark, the product shall be marked or labeled on each box with.
a) supplier's name;
b) product's designation, dimension and status;
c) product's batch number.
6.2 Packaging
The rods are in single or multiple bundles. The wires are in coils. Wrap in plastic woven cloth or cosmetic paper. Load in a wooden box with plastic film, moisture-proof paper or gas-phase rust-proof paper.
6.3 Transport and storage
During the product's transport, it shall prevent bruises, abrasions. The products shall be kept in a dry, non-corrosive place. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 223.20Methods for chemical analysis of iron,steel and alloy--The fotentiometric titration method for the determination of cobalt content
- GB/T 223.25Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy--The dimethylglyoxime gravimetric method forthe determination of nickel content
- GB/T 3077Alloy Structure Steels
- GB/T 4336Carbon and low-alloy steel—Determination of multi-element contents—Spark discharge atomic emission spectrometric method (routine method)
- GB/T 5231Designation and chemical composition of wrought copper and copper alloys
- GB/T 6462Metallic and oxide coatings - Measurement of coating thickness - Microscopical method
GB/T 5121
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Related Standards
GB/T 223.20-1994 — Methods for chemical analysis of iron,steel and alloy--The fotentiometric titration method for the determination of cobalt content
GB/T 223.25-1994 — Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy--The dimethylglyoxime gravimetric method forthe determination of nickel content
GB/T 3077-2015 — Alloy Structure Steels
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