GB/T 33735-2017Guideline of avoiding the earthquake danger for primary and middle schools (English PDF)

Foreword

The standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

Introduction

In China's catastrophic earthquake and earthquake, sometimes there are primary and secondary students due to improper hedge caused by casualties, such as the location of the escape is not When, shocked outdoors on the way to be smashed, jumping and other casualties caused.

The purpose of this standard is to provide primary and secondary schools with earthquake relief work basis, to promote the work of earthquake prevention and mitigation in primary and secondary schools Barrier to the rapid and orderly risk hike and post-earthquake evacuation, to maximize the protection of students and staff life safety.

China is a serious earthquake disaster countries, people in the lessons of the earthquake, summed up some effective earthquake hedging methods. Such as Tangshan After the earthquake summed up the "earthquake to avoid the nearest, after the earthquake quickly evacuated" approach, Wenchuan earthquake summed up the "run to run, can not run to hide" approach, a Some strong sense of the earthquake summed up the "can not jump, can not blindly escape" approach. Primary and secondary schools are closely organized personnel-intensive places, small Students have the ability to accept strong, but do not have full capacity. This standard is based on the experience and lessons of historical earthquakes, combined with the school Characteristics of the development.

1 Scope

This standard gives the primary and secondary schools earthquake avoidance preparation, earthquake hedging, post-earthquake evacuation content, procedures, methods and requirements.

This standard applies to primary and secondary school earthquake hedging work, other schools or other disaster hedging can also refer to the use.

2 Normative reference documents

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.

GB 13495.1 Fire safety signs - Part 1: Marking

GB 50016 Code for fire protection of building design

GB 50099 Code for design of primary and secondary schools

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

4 Earthquake preparedness