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GB/T 33540.2-2017Lubricants for wind turbine—Part 2:Open gear greases (English PDF)

风力发电机组专用润滑剂 第2部分:开式齿轮润滑脂

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

March 9, 2017

Implementation date

October 1, 2017

Scope

GB/T 33540.2-2017 is the English-translated version of 风力发电机组专用润滑剂 第2部分:开式齿轮润滑脂.

GB/T 33540.2-2017 is Part 2 of GB/T 33540 and covers the open gear greases used on wind turbine generators. It specifies the product variety and identification, the requirements and test methods, the inspection rules, and the marking, packaging, transportation and storage.

The product is divided into four consistency grades - 0, 00, 1 and 2 - following Appendix A of GB/T 7631.1-2008.

It applies to the open gear of the yaw system and the variable pitch system, over an application temperature range of -40 °C to 120 °C. Two normative appendices give the slip test, in which a coated test piece hangs at 70 °C for 48 h, and the low temperature flexibility test of the oil film at -40 °C. Issued on 9 March 2017, it has applied since 1 October 2017.

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Document preview — GB/T 33540.2-2017

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
75.100
Classification
E 40

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative references4
  • 3 Product variety and identification5
  • 4 Requirements and test methods5
  • 5 Inspection rules6
  • 6 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage8
  • Appendix A (Normative) Open gear grease slip test9
  • Appendix B (Normative) Low temperature flexibility test of oil film for open gear grease12

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 33540 specifies the product variety and identification, requirements and test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of the open gear greases for wind turbine.

This part is applicable to the lubrication of the open gear of the wind turbine generator yaw system and variable pitch system. AND the application temperature range is -40 °C ~ 120 °C.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this Standard.

GB/T 269 Lubricating grease and petrolatum - Determination cone penetration

GB/T 678 Chemical reagent - Ethanol

GB/T 2361 Rust preventing oils and greases - Test method of wet heat

GB/T 4929 Lubricating grease - Determination of dropping point

GB/T 5018 Standard test method for determining corrosion preventive properties of lubricating greases

GB/T 7325 Petroleum products; Lubricating greases and oils; Determination of evaporation loss

GB/T 7326 Lubricating grease; Corrosiveness to copper; Copper strip test

GB/T 7631.1-2008 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (Class L) - Classification - Part 1: General

NB/SH/T 0203 Lubricating greases - Determination of bearing capacity - Timken method

SH 0004 Solvent oil for use in rubber industry

SH/T 0048 Lubricating greases - Determination method of similar viscosity

SH/T 0081 Salt spray test method for rust preventive oil and grease

SH 0164 Petroleum products - Rules for packaging, storage, transportation and handover acceptance

SH/T 0202 Determination method for extreme pressure property of lubricating grease (four-ball machine method)

Determination method for lubricant abrasion resistance (four-ball machine method)

SH/T 0218 Preparation method of test piece used for rust prevention grease test

SH/T 0229 Sampling method for solid and semi-solid petroleum products

SH/T 0331 Test method for corrosion of lubricating grease

SH/T 0700 Determination of rust-prevention characteristics of lubricating grease

3 Product variety and identification

3.1 Product variety

This part covers a product variety of the wind turbine generator open gear greases, AND the product covered is divided into four consistency grades (0, 00, 1, 2) in accordance with the Appendix A of GB/T 7631.1-2008.

3.2 Product markings

Wind turbine generator open gear grease is marked as.

Product name Consistency grade Standard number

Example: Wind turbine generator open gear grease 0 GB/T 33540.2

4 Requirements and test methods

The technical requirements and test methods for the wind turbine generator open gear grease are as shown in Table 1.

Appendix A (Normative) Open gear grease slip test

A.1 Scope

This method is suitable for determining the sliding performance of open gear grease.

A.2 Summary of methods

In this method, vertically HANG the test piece coated with open gear grease at 70 °C ± 0.5 °C; after 48 h ± 0.5 h; OBSERVE the slipping of grease from the metal surface.

A.3 Reagents and materials

A.3.1 Anhydrous ethanol. in line with GB/T 678.

A.3.2 Solvent oil for use in rubber industry. in line with SH 0004.

A.3.3 Sandpaper or emery cloth. No.180 and No.220.

A.3.4 Absorbent cotton.

A.3.5 steel sheet. in line with the B test piece material and specification requirements as specified in the method A of SH/T 0218.

A.4 Instruments and equipment

A.4.1 Electric blast oven, with a thermometer, 0 °C ~ 100 °C, division 0.5 °C.

A.4.2 Scraper.

A.4.3 Hook.

A.4.4 Metal sheet grease coater. 50 mm × 50 mm × (0.4 ± 0.05) mm, the center has a round hole of diameter 20 mm, AND it is required for the metal sheet grease coater surface to be smooth and flat, as shown in Figure A.1.

B.5.1 Test preparation

B.5.1.1 Firstly USE the solvent oil and then the ethanol to wash the bright soft metal test piece; BLOW it dry; COOL it to room temperature.

B.5.1.2 USE the solvent oil to wash the metal sheet grease coater, and KEEP it smooth and free from grease stain.

B.5.1.3 ADJUST the temperature of the low temperature test chamber to -40 °C ± 1 °C; MAINTAIN this temperature.

B.5.2 Analytical procedures

B.5.2.1 PLACE the grease coater on the top of the soft metal sheet and ALIGN the grease coater with the soft metal sheet.

B.5.2.2 USE the scraper to uniformly coat the sample over the grease coater;

REMOVE the excessive grease; TAKE out the grease coater; MAKE the grease retain on the soft metal test piece.

B.5.2.3 COAT 2 test pieces using the method as specified in B.5.2.2.

B.5.2.4 PLACE the soft metal test piece coated with the tested grease horizontally in a low temperature test chamber which is already at -40 °C ± 1 °C; KEEP it at a low temperature for 30 min ± 2 min; within 2 s, FOLD the test piece for 180° with the grease centerline as axis, with the greased side of the soft metal test piece facing outwards; OBSERVE the adhesion and embrittlement of the grease.

B.6 Results report

B.6.1 If the oil film on the two pieces of soft metal is cracked or peeled off or striped off, the flexibility test fails. If the oil films on the two pieces of soft metal test pieces do not have embrittlement or peeling off, the flexibility test results are reported as qualified.

B.6.2 If one piece of soft metal test piece has oil film embrittlement or peeling off, BUT the other piece does not, REPEAT this test. If there is still embrittlement or peeling off, it is reported as disqualified. […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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