GB/T 33523.602-2022Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Surface texture: Areal - Part 602: Nominal characteristics of non-contact (confocal chromatic probe) instruments (English PDF)
产品几何技术规范(GPS) 表面结构 区域法 第602部分:非接触(共聚焦色差探针)式仪器的标称特性
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 30, 2022
Implementation date
April 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 33523.602-2022 is the English-translated version of 产品几何技术规范(GPS) 表面结构 区域法 第602部分:非接触(共聚焦色差探针)式仪器的标称特性.
GB/T 33523.602-2022 describes the confocal chromatic probe, one of the optical instruments used to measure surface texture over an area rather than along a line. The principle is elegant: white light is focused through a deliberately dispersive lens, so each wavelength comes to focus at a different height, and the wavelength that returns most strongly tells the instrument how far away the surface is. There is no moving part in the measuring axis and no contact, which suits soft, sticky or finely finished surfaces that a stylus would damage or misread. Optical instruments do not measure the same thing a stylus does, though — they are affected by the material's reflectance, by steep local slopes beyond which the light does not return, and by transparent films — so a specification must state the instrument's characteristics for a measurement to be interpretable. This part specifies the nominal characteristics and design of non-contact instruments using a confocal chromatic probe based on axial dispersion. Under ICS 17.040.20 and CCS J04, it is written for metrology instrument makers, calibration laboratories, and manufacturing engineers who specify surface finish.
Document preview — GB/T 33523.602-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 17.040.20
- Classification
- J04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and Definitions1
- 4 Overview of metrological characteristics13
- Annex B (informative) General Principles16
- Appendix C (Normative) Conceptual Diagram23
- Appendix D (Informative) Relationship with GPS Matrix Model24
Foreword
This document was issued on 30 December 2022 by the State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC and takes effect on 1 April 2023.
It is a GB/T standard: recommended rather than compulsory, but it is the text a Chinese reviewer applies when assessing a submission.
It is classified under ICS 17.040.20, Chinese classification J04.
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents"
drafting.
This document is part 602 of GB/T 33523 "Geometric Specification for Products (GPS) Surface Structure Area Law".
GB/T 33523 has issued the following parts.
--- Part 1.Representation of surface structure;
--- Part 2.Terms, definitions and surface structure parameters;
--- Part 3.Specification operation set;
--- Part 6.Classification of surface structure measurement methods;
--- Part 70.Physical measurement standards;
--- Part 71.Software measurement standards;
--- Part 72.XML file format x3p;
--- Part 601.Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments;
--- Part 602.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (confocal chromatic aberration probe) instruments;
--- Part 603.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (phase-shift interference microscopy) instruments;
--- Part 604.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (coherent scanning interference) instruments;
--- Part 605.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (point autofocus probe) instruments;
--- Part 606.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (zoom) instruments;
--- Part 701.Calibration and measurement standards for contact (stylus) instruments.
This document is equivalent to ISO 25178-602.2010 "Product Geometric Specifications (GPS) Surface Structure Area Law Part 602
Part. Nominal characteristics of non-contact (confocal chromatic aberration probe) instruments".
Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed and managed by the National Product Geometric Technical Specification Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC240).
This document is drafted by. Harbin Institute of Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Metrology and Testing Technology, Shandong Provincial Institute of Metrology
Research Institute, Tsinghua University, China Machine Productivity Promotion Center Co., Ltd., China Machine Research Standard Technology Research Institute (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Guangdong Haochen Wangke
Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Jinya Technology Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Runzheng Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Anghua New Materials Co., Ltd., Xi'an Kaiyi
Gold Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Liu Jian, Lu Wenlong, Qu Chaoqing, Ming Cuixin, Liu Chenguang, Cao Cong, Wei Haoyun, Zhu Yue, Cao Shilei, Zheng Decan,
Zhang Dejun, Xiang Weiming, Wang Guangjian, Xiang Mei.
Introduction
With the implementation of the national product quality improvement plan, the unified norms or principles used in the process of product design, manufacturing, measurement and inspection
needs are becoming more and more urgent. The surface structure representation method and related standards in the original product geometric technical specifications can no longer meet the requirements of the product manufacturing process.
Surface quality control requirements in the process.
GB/T 33523 "Product Geometric Specifications (GPS) Surface Structure Area Method" is based on the new generation of GPS product geometric specifications
Through digital measurement technology, software analysis technology and measurement evaluation, a new set of three-dimensional surface structure measurement and analysis
recommended national standards. GB/T 33523, on the basis of proposing the surface structure representation, surface structure parameters and standard operation set, analyzes
The method of surface structure measurement is given, the measurement technique used and the nominal characteristics of the instrument are given. In particular, GB/T 33523 covers contact
At the same time, it focuses on introducing a variety of non-contact measuring instruments that are of great value in high-precision measurement applications but lack standard support.
Measuring instrument. GB/T 33523 also regulates physical measurement and software measurement standards, and provides software file standards and surface structure measurement standards.
quantitative characteristics. GB/T 33523 realizes the leap from two-dimensional profile measurement to three-dimensional surface structure measurement, and is the standard system for GPS product geometry
Provides metrology test support.
GB/T 33523 is proposed to consist of 14 parts.
--- Part 1.Representation of surface structure. Specifies the use of diagrams in product technical documents (such as drawings, specifications, contracts and reports)
Shaped symbols represent the rules of the surface structure of the region.
--- Part 2.Terms, definitions and surface structure parameters. Specifies the terms, definitions and parameters for the evaluation of surface structure by the area method.
--- Part 3.Specification operation set. It specifies the complete standard operation applicable to the evaluation of surface structure (scale-limited surface) by the area method.
set.
--- Part 6.Classification of surface structure measurement methods. Specifies the classification system mainly used for surface structure measurement methods, defines
Three types of methods describe the relationship between the three types of methods and give a brief description of the specific methods.
--- Part 70.physical measurement standards. Specifies physical measurements for periodic verification and adjustment of area-based surface structure measuring instruments
standard features.
--- Part 71.Software measurement standards. Specifies the S1 and S2 software measurement standards for software calibration of measuring instruments (standard
Definition of terms).
--- Part 72.XML file format x3p. Specifies an XML file format for storing and exchanging topography and contour data
Formula x3p.
--- Part 601.Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments. Specifies the standard for surface structure area method contact (stylus) instruments
called characteristics.
--- Part 602.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (confocal chromatic aberration probe) instruments. It stipulates the use of white light based on the axial dispersion characteristic
Design and metrological characterization of a non-contact instrument for the measurement of surface structure with a revolutionary confocal chromatic aberration probe.
--- Part 603.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (phase-shift interference microscopy) instruments. Phase shift interferometry (PSI) profile and area specified
Metrological properties of surface structure measurement microscopes.
--- Part 604.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (coherent scanning interference) type instruments. Specifies the phase for 3D mapping of surface heights
Metrology characterization of dry scanning interferometry (CSI) measurement systems.
--- Part 605.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (point AF probe) instruments. specifies the use of point autofocus probe measurements
Metrological properties of surface structures for non-contact instruments.
--- Part 606.Nominal characteristics of non-contact (zoom) instruments. Specifies the use of variable focus (FV) sensors to measure surface structure
Design and metrological characteristics of non-contact instruments.
--- Part 701.Calibration and measurement standards for contact (stylus) instruments. Specifies the area method surface structure contact (stylus) type instrument
The characteristics of physical measuring tools used as measurement standards, the evaluation methods of residual errors, and the detection methods of calibration, acceptance and periodic verification.
Product Geometry Specification (GPS) Surface Structure
District Code Part 602.Contactless
Nominal characteristics of (confocal chromatic aberration probe) type instruments
1 Scope
GB/T 33523.602-2022 describes the confocal chromatic probe, one of the optical instruments used to measure surface texture over an area rather than along a line. The principle is elegant: white light is focused through a deliberately dispersive lens, so each wavelength comes to focus at a different height, and the wavelength that returns most strongly tells the instrument how far away the surface is. There is no moving part in the measuring axis and no contact, which suits soft, sticky or finely finished surfaces that a stylus would damage or misread. Optical instruments do not measure the same thing a stylus does, though — they are affected by the material's reflectance, by steep local slopes beyond which the light does not return, and by transparent films — so a specification must state the instrument's characteristics for a measurement to be interpretable. This part specifies the nominal characteristics and design of non-contact instruments using a confocal chromatic probe based on axial dispersion. Under ICS 17.040.20 and CCS J04, it is written for metrology instrument makers, calibration laboratories, and manufacturing engineers who specify surface finish.
This document specifies the design of a non-contact instrument for the measurement of surface structure using a confocal chromatic aberration probe based on the axial dispersion properties of white light
and metering properties.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references
For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
this document.
ISO 3274 Geometric product specification (GPS) Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments by surface texture profiling method [Geo-
Note. GB/T 6062-2009 Product Geometric Specifications (GPS) Surface Structure Profile Method Nominal Characteristics of Contact (Style) Instruments (ISO 3274.
1996, IDT)
ISO 4287 Geometric product specification (GPS) Surface structure profilometry terms, definitions and surface structure parameters [Geomet-
textureparameters]
Note. GB/T 3505-2009 Product Geometric Specifications (GPS) Surface Structure Profile Method Terms, Definitions and Surface Structure Parameters (ISO 4287.
1997, IDT)
ISO 10360-1 Geometric product specification (GPS) acceptance testing and re-inspection testing of coordinate measuring machines - Part 1.Vocabulary
uringmachines(CMM)-Part 1.Vocabulary]
Note. GB/T 16857.1-2002 Technical specifications for product geometry (GPS) Coordinate measuring machine acceptance testing and re-inspection testing Part 1.Vocabulary
(eqv, ISO 10360-1.2000).
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document as defined in ISO 3274, ISO 4287, ISO 10360-1 and ISO /IEC Guide 99.
Note. Some of the following terms are also common terms in other single-point sensors and transverse scanning instruments.
Remaining clauses in the full document
- 4 Overview of metrological characteristics
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 50 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 3274 Geometric product specification (GPS) Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments by surface texture profiling method [Geo- · ISO 4287 Geometric product specification (GPS) Surface structure profilometry terms, definitions and surface structure parameters [Geomet- · ISO 10360-1 Geometric product specification (GPS) acceptance testing and re-inspection testing of coordinate measuring machines - Part 1.Vocabulary
Similar standards
GB 38031-2025|GB/T33523.602-2022|GB/T 1.1-2020|GB/T 33523|GB/T 6062-2009|GB/T 3505-2009|GB/T 16857.1-2002|GB/T 32073.1
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