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GB/T 32740-2016Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems (English PDF)

自然生态系统土壤长期定位监测指南

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 29, 2016

Implementation date

March 1, 2017

Scope

GB/T 32740-2016 is the English-translated version of 自然生态系统土壤长期定位监测指南.

GB/T 32740-2016 is the Chinese standard "Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems".

Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the term and definition of long-term soil location monitoring in natural ecosystems, the establishment and management of long-term sampling sites, monitoring indicators and Methods, quality control, monitoring personnel, equipment and the environment, data management and so on.

This standard applies to long-term monitoring of forests, grasslands, wetlands and desert soils and is also applicable to plantations, meadows and artificial grassland soils Long-term location monitoring. Its clauses include normative reference documents; terms and definitions.

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Document preview — GB/T 32740-2016

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS: 13.080.01
Classification: B 10

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Preface
1 Scope
2 normative reference document
3 Terms and definitions
4 Setting of long sampling area
4.1 Basic principles
4.2 Sample setting
4.3 Sample setting
4.4 sample settings
5.1 Background survey of long-term sampling sites
5.2 Management of long-term sampling sites
6.1 Forest Ecosystems
6.2 Grassland ecosystems
6.3 Wetland ecosystems
7 Monitoring methods
7.1 Sample collection
7.2 Sample flow
7.3 Preparation of the sample
7.4 Sample storage
7.5 Sample determination
8.1 Quality control of sampling and sample preparation
8.2 Laboratory Quality Control
9.1 Personnel
9.2 Equipment
9.3 Environment
10 Data Management
10.1 Metadata
10.2 Analysis Data Results Representation
10.3 Judgment of Abnormal Data
10.4 Data Document
10.5 Data backup
Appendix A (Normative appendix) Natural ecosystems Soil monitoring Long-term sampling sites Sampling methods
Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Natural Ecosystems Longitudinal Location Monitoring Common Form
Appendix C (informative) Classification of soil fauna
Appendix D (Informative Annex) Methods for monitoring and analyzing long - term soils in natural ecosystems
Appendix E (informative) Natural ecosystems Long-term sampling area Background information Normalized description

1 Scope

This standard specifies the term and definition of long-term soil location monitoring in natural ecosystems, the establishment and management of long-term sampling sites, monitoring indicators and

Methods, quality control, monitoring personnel, equipment and the environment, data management and so on.

This standard applies to long-term monitoring of forests, grasslands, wetlands and desert soils and is also applicable to plantations, meadows and artificial grassland soils

Long-term location monitoring.

2 normative reference documents

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this article

Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.

General control chart GB/T 4091

Representation and Judgment of Numerical Correction Rule and Limit Value of GB/T 8170

Chinese Journal of Soil Science and

China climate zone name and code climate zone and climate zone GB/T 17297

Specification for ocean monitoring - Part 2. Data processing and analysis - Quality control

Soil quality vocabulary

Land Desertification Monitoring Methods GB/T 20483

GB/T 20533 Ecological Science Data Metadata

DZ/T 0059 desert area engineering geological survey technical requirements (scale 1. 1 million to 1. 500,000)

Technical specification for soil environmental monitoring

Long - term Observation Method of Forest Ecosystem in LY/T 1952

NY/T 1121.1 Soil testing - Part 1. Collection, treatment and storage of soil samples

Classification of Soil Erosion Classification

SL249 Chinese river code

3 terms and definitions

The definitions and definitions of the following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Forest ecosystem

A functional complex composed of tree species as the main body and its environment.

3.2 Grassland ecosystem

In sub-arid, sub-humid and humid areas, perennial herbaceous plants dominate, or both shrubs and sparse trees, and

Its environment constitutes a functional complex.

3.3 Desert ecosystem

In arid and extremely arid areas, the biological communities that dominate the xerophytic or super-arid small trees, shrubs, semi-shrubs and herbaceous plants […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 33 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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