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GB/T 32584-2016Evaluation of mechanical vibration for machine sets in hydraulic power plants and pump-storage plants (English PDF)

水力发电厂和蓄能泵站机组机械振动的评定

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 25, 2016

Implementation date

November 1, 2016

Scope

GB/T 32584-2016 is the English-translated version of 水力发电厂和蓄能泵站机组机械振动的评定.

GB/T 32584-2016 is the Chinese standard "Evaluation of mechanical vibration for machine sets in hydraulic power plants and pump-storage plants". Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the measurement methods and evaluation criteria for mechanical vibration of hydroelectric power plants and energy storage pumping stations.

It is suitable for hydroelectric power plants and Evaluation of mechanical vibration in normal operation range of energy storage pumping station.

This standard specifies two kinds of mechanical vibration evaluation criteria, one is to use the measured vibration amplitude to evaluate; the second is the use of measured vibration The amplitude is evaluated relative to the amount of change in the vibration reference value.

This standard applies to hydroelectric power plants and energy storage pumping station units, the rated speed of 50r/min ~ 1800r/min, generator/motor Power greater than or equal to 1MW.

This standard applies to the following units. a) Turbine and hydroelectric generators (hydroelectric generating units); b) Pump turbine and generator motor (reversible pump storage unit); c) independent of the pump, turbine and generator motor (three-type pumped storage unit).

This standard does not apply to the following units. a) pumps on thermal power plants or industrial equipment (see GB/T 11348.3); b) hydraulic machinery or units with rolling bearings; c) hydraulic machinery or units lubricated with water; d) in addition to the motor for driving the accumulator; e) A hydro-generator used as a synchronous condenser (using compressed air to relieve water in the turbine).

The purpose of measuring the bearing (bracket) and spindle vibration (swing) of the hydroelectric power plant and the accumulator pumping station unit is as follows. a) prevent the vibration caused by excessive damage to the unit; b) Monitor changes in vibration characteristics. Its clauses include normative reference documents.

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Document preview — GB/T 32584-2016

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
27.140
Classification
K 55

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 5 measurement methods and conditions
  • 5.1 Overview
  • 5.2 Measurement Type
  • 5.3 Measuring position and orientation
  • 5.4 Measuring equipment
  • 5.5 Test conditions
  • 6.1 Overview
  • 6.2 Criterion I. Evaluation using vibration amplitude
  • 6.3 Criterion II. Evaluation using changes in vibration amplitude values
  • 6.4 Operating limits
  • 6.6 Assessment based on vibration vector information
  • Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Sensor Selection
  • Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Evaluation Area Boundary Value
  • Appendix C (Informative Annex) Database, Analytical Procedures and Statistical Assessment
  • Appendix D (informative) Vibration characteristics of bearing housings (supports) and spindles of hydraulic units
  • Appendix E (Informative Annex) Prerequisites for Vibration Monitoring - Trend Analysis
  • Appendix F (informative) Calculate bearing load based on shaft displacement
  • Appendix G (informative) Recommended method for vibration data processing

1 Scope

This standard specifies the measurement methods and evaluation criteria for mechanical vibration of hydroelectric power plants and energy storage pumping stations. It is suitable for hydroelectric power plants and

Evaluation of mechanical vibration in normal operation range of energy storage pumping station.

This standard specifies two kinds of mechanical vibration evaluation criteria, one is to use the measured vibration amplitude to evaluate; the second is the use of measured vibration

The amplitude is evaluated relative to the amount of change in the vibration reference value.

This standard applies to hydroelectric power plants and energy storage pumping station units, the rated speed of 50r/min ~ 1800r/min, generator/motor

Power greater than or equal to 1MW.

This standard applies to the following units.

a) Turbine and hydroelectric generators (hydroelectric generating units);

b) Pump turbine and generator motor (reversible pump storage unit);

c) independent of the pump, turbine and generator motor (three-type pumped storage unit).

This standard does not apply to the following units.

a) pumps on thermal power plants or industrial equipment (see GB/T 11348.3);

b) hydraulic machinery or units with rolling bearings;

c) hydraulic machinery or units lubricated with water;

d) in addition to the motor for driving the accumulator;

e) A hydro-generator used as a synchronous condenser (using compressed air to relieve water in the turbine).

The purpose of measuring the bearing (bracket) and spindle vibration (swing) of the hydroelectric power plant and the accumulator pumping station unit is as follows.

a) prevent the vibration caused by excessive damage to the unit;

b) Monitor changes in vibration characteristics.

2 normative reference documents

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this article

Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.

GB/T 2900.45 Electrotechnical terminology Hydroelectric machinery and equipment (GB/T 2900.45-2006, IEC /T R61364..1999,

MOD)

GB/T 6075.1 Mechanical vibration - Measurement of vibration of machines on non-rotating parts - Part 1. General (GB/T 6075.1-

2012, ISO 10816-1..1995, IDT)

GB/T 11348.1 Measurement and evaluation of radial vibration of rotating machinery shafts - Part 1. General principles (GB/T 11348.1-1999,

ISO 7919-1..1996, IDT)

GB/T 11348.3 Mechanical vibration measurement of the vibration of the machine on a rotating shaft Part 3. Coupling of industrial machinery (GB/T 11348.3-2011, ISO 7919-3..2009, IDT)

GB/T 13866 Vibration and shock measurements - Specification for inertial sensor characteristics

Mechanical installation of GB/T 14412 mechanical vibration and impact accelerometer (GB/T 14412-2005, ISO 5348..1998, IDT)

GB/T 17189 Field test procedures for vibration and pulsation of hydraulic machinery (turbines, pump and pump turbines) (GB/T 17189- […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 30 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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