GB/T 31159-2014Terminology of atmospheric aerosol observation (English PDF)
大气气溶胶观测术语
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 3, 2014
Implementation date
January 1, 2015
Scope
GB/T 31159-2014 is the English-translated version of 大气气溶胶观测术语.
GB/T 31159-2014 is the Chinese standard "Terminology of atmospheric aerosol observation". Its scope clause reads: This standard defines the term atmospheric aerosol and its sampling, measurement and analysis and other aspects.
This standard applies to atmospheric research, business, education and other activities in the field of science, other fields may also be implemented by reference. Its clauses include basic concepts.
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Document preview — GB/T 31159-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 07.060
- Classification
- A 47
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Basic Concepts
- 3 Category
- 4 3 Physical Characteristics
- 5 chemical constituents
- 6 Sampling
- 7 physical properties measurement
- 8 7 measure the chemical composition
- References
1 Scope
This standard defines the term atmospheric aerosol and its sampling, measurement and analysis and other aspects.
This standard applies to atmospheric research, business, education and other activities in the field of science, other fields may also be implemented by reference.
2 Basic Concepts
2.1 Atmospheric aerosols
Liquid or solid particles dispersed in the atmosphere, forming a relatively stable suspension system.
2.2 Atmospheric aerosol particles
Atmospheric particulate matter particulatematter, PM Solid and liquid particles suspended in the atmosphere.
2.3 Particle size
Atmospheric aerosol particle size measurement.
Note. usually expressed in equivalent diameter or equivalent radius.
2.4 Size spectra
Particle size distribution particlesizedistribution
Characteristics (number, surface area, volume, mass, etc.) of atmospheric aerosol particles change with particle size.
2.5 Stokes diameter
ds
And the characterization of particles having a diameter of the same density and gravitational fall velocity of spherical particles.
2.6 Aerodynamic diameter
da
The characterization of the particles have the same velocity, the density of the diameter of 1g/cm3 of spherical particles.
2.7 Volume equivalent diameter
dve
The characterization of the particles have a diameter of spherical particles of the same volume.
2.8 Surface area equivalent diameter
dse
The characterization of the particles have a diameter of spherical particles of the same surface area.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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