GB/T 27788-2020Microbeam analysis - Scanning electron microscopy - Guidelines for calibrating image magnification (English PDF)
微束分析 扫描电镜 图像放大倍率校准导则
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
June 2, 2020
Implementation date
April 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 27788-2020 is the English-translated version of 微束分析 扫描电镜 图像放大倍率校准导则.
GB/T 27788-2020 is the Chinese standard "Microbeam analysis - Scanning electron microscopy - Guidelines for calibrating image magnification". Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the method for calibrating the magnification of scanning electron microscope (SEM) images using appropriate reference materials.
This standard is applicable to the calibration of the magnification determined by the available range of the distance between the calibration reference materials.
This standard does not apply to special length measuring SEM. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 27788-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 37.020
- Classification
- N 32
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Image magnification
- 5 Reference substance
- 6 Calibration process
- 7 Image magnification and scale accuracy
- 8 Calibration report
- Appendix A (informative appendix) Reference material for magnification
- Appendix B (informative appendix) Parameters affecting the actual magnification of the scanning electron microscope
- Appendix C (informative appendix) Uncertainty of magnification measurement
- Appendix D (Informative Appendix) Sample Test Report
1 Scope
This standard specifies the method for calibrating the magnification of scanning electron microscope (SEM) images using appropriate reference materials.
This standard is applicable to the calibration of the magnification determined by the available range of the distance between the calibration reference materials.
This standard does not apply to special length measuring SEM.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 27025-2008 General requirements for the ability of testing and calibration laboratories (ISO /IEC 17025.2005, IDT)
ISO Guide 30 Common Terms and Definitions of Standard Samples (Referencematerials-Selectedtermsanddefinitions)
ISO Guide 34 General requirements for the competence of standard sample producers (General requirements for the competition of ref- erencematerialproducers)
ISO Guide 35 General principles and statistical methods for standard sample setting (Referencematerials-Generaland statisticalprinciplesforcertification)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Scanning electron microscope
SEM An instrument that generates a magnified image by scanning the surface of a sample with an electron beam.
3.2 Image
Two-dimensional characterization of the sample surface produced by the scanning electron microscope (3.1).
Note. A sample photo taken with a scanning electron microscope is one type of image.
3.3 Image magnification
The ratio of the linear scale displayed by the image to the corresponding linear scale of the scanned area on the sample.
3.4 Scalemarker
The image (3.2) shows the line segment or interval of the specific actual length on the sample.
3.5 Reference material
RM One or more substances with sufficiently uniform and stable properties have been confirmed to be suitable for use in the measurement process.
GB/T 22062 | GB/T 32387 | GB/T 4315.1 | GB/T 43749 | GB/T 26600 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 37 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
IEC 17025.2005
Cited by
- GB/T 17722-2026Microbeam analysis - Method for the thickness measurement of gold coating layers by SEM
- GB/T 45468-2025Microbeam analysis — FIB-SEM imaging and analysis method for 3D micro-pore structure of rock sample
- GB/T 36165-2018Determination of average grain size of metal—Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) method
- GB/T 33838-2017Microbeam analysis -- Scanning electron microscopy -- Methods of evaluating image sharpness
- GB/T 31563-2015Metallic coatings -- Measurement of coating thickness -- Scanning electron microscope method
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