GB/T 26930.1-2011Carbonaceous materials for the production of primary aluminium -- Pitch for electrodes -- Part 1: Determination of water content -- Azeotropic distillation (Dean and Stark) method (English PDF)
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 29, 2011
Implementation date
May 1, 2012
Scope
GB/T 26930.1-2011 (Carbonaceous materials for the production of primary aluminium -- Pitch for electrodes -- Part 1: Determination of water content -- Azeotropic distillation (Dean and Stark) method) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 26930.1-2011 — This section GB/T 26930 specifies the method for determination of primary aluminum production in the moisture content of coal pitch. This section applies to the determination of primary aluminum production in the moisture content of coal pitch. Measurement range of 0.1% to 2.0% (mass fraction). NOTE. When the water content is more than 2.0% (mass fraction), using a larger test of the method used by the receiver.
Document preview — GB/T 26930.1-2011
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 71.100.10
- Classification
- Q 52
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 PRINCIPLE OF THE METHOD
- 4 Reagents
- 5 Instruments
- 5.1 azeotropic distillation apparatus is shown in Figure 1, it consists of the following parts.
Foreword
GB/T 26930 "carbonaceous materials used in aluminum production bituminous coal" There are five sections.
--- Part 1. Determination of moisture content - Azeotropic distillation method;
--- Part 2. Determination of softening point and ball method;
--- Part 3. Determination of density Pyknometer;
--- Part 4. Determination of quinoline insoluble content;
--- Part 5. Determination of toluene-insoluble matter content.
This is Part 1.
This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
This section uses the translation method identical with ISO 5939. 1980 "carbonaceous materials used in aluminum production bituminous coal moisture content measured
Given azeotropic distillation. " This part identical with ISO 5939. 1980, the deleted its preamble and references.
Consistency correspondence between this part of international documents and normative references of our files are as follows.
--- GB/T 26297.5 carbonaceous materials used in aluminum sampling method - Part 5. coal tar pitch (ISO 6257.2002, MOD);
--- GB/T 26930.2 carbonaceous materials used in aluminum production coal tar pitch - Part 2. Determination of softening point Ring and ball method
(ISO 5940. 1981, IDT).
This section is responsible for drafting unit. Cable-Development Co., Ltd., China Nonferrous Metals Industry Standards Metrology and Quality Institute, Aluminum Corporation of China
Ltd. Zhengzhou Research Institute.
Participated in the drafting of this section. Beijing Science and Technology Co., Ltd. British Spike.
1 Scope
This section GB/T 26930 specifies the method for determination of primary aluminum production in the moisture content of coal pitch.
This section applies to the determination of primary aluminum production in the moisture content of coal pitch. Measurement range of 0.1% to 2.0% (mass fraction).
NOTE. When the water content is more than 2.0% (mass fraction), using a larger test of the method used by the receiver.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein
Member, undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 26930.2 carbonaceous materials used in aluminum production bituminous coal Determination of softening point and ball method (GB/T 26930.2-2011,
ISO 5940. 1981, IDT)
ISO 383 standard laboratory glassware with conical glass ground joints (Laboratoryglassware-lnterchangeable
conicalgroundjoints)
ISO 6257 carbonaceous materials used in aluminum bituminous coal sampling method (Carbonaceousmaterialsusedintheproductionof
aluminium-Pitchforelectrodes-Sampling)
3 PRINCIPLE OF THE METHOD
Under xylene reflux with hot asphalt. Xylene and water was collected in the receiver condensate in the graduated within the receiver
Measuring the volume of distilled water, to calculate the moisture content.
4 Reagents
4.1-xylene, or mixtures of these isomers in any proportions synthesis (analytical) or its isomer, to ensure that at 130 degrees C ~
Can boiling between 140 degrees C.
5 Instruments
5.1 azeotropic distillation apparatus is shown in Figure 1, it consists of the following parts.
5.1.1 distillation flask. glass, a 500 mL volume, frosted glass interface (shown in Figure 1, in line with ISO 383), fixed to the receiver
(5.1.2) on.
5.1.2 Receiver. volume of 2mL, with a scale, indexing is 0.05mL, the maximum error of +/- 0.02mL, shown in Figure 2.
Note. If the pitch is greater than the moisture content of 2.0% (mass fraction), using a volume of 10mL, the maximum error of +/- 0.06mL, indexing is 0.2mL access
Receiver.
5.1.3 reflux condenser. with the receiver (5.1.2) connection, see Figure 3.
Note. Before use, wash sequentially with dichromate, distilled water, thoroughly washed with acetone receiver and reflux condenser, drying, blot to remove all the above.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 26930.2Carbonaceous materials for the production of primary aluminium -- Pitch for electrodes -- Part 2: Determination of softening point by the ring and ball method
- GB/T 26930.2-2011Carbonaceous materials for the production of primary aluminium -- Pitch for electrodes -- Part 2: Determination of softening point by the ring and ball method
ISO 5940 · ISO 383 · ISO 6257
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Related Standards
GB/T 26930.2-2011 — Carbonaceous materials for the production of primary aluminium -- Pitch for electrodes -- Part 2: Determination of softening point by the ring and ball method
GB/T 26930.10-2014 — Carbonaceous materials used in the production of aluminium - Pitch for electrodes - Part 10: Determination of sulfur content by an instrumental method
GB/T 26930.11-2014 — Carbonaceous materials used in the production of aluminium - Pitch for electrodes - Part 11: Determination of dynamic viscosity
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