GB/T 25747-2022Magnesium alloy die castings (English PDF)
镁合金压铸件
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 9, 2022
Implementation date
October 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 25747-2022 is the English-translated version of 镁合金压铸件.
GB/T 25747-2022 is the Chinese national standard for magnesium alloy die castings.
It gives the technical requirements - the alloy and its composition, the mechanical properties, the dimensional tolerances, the surface quality and the internal soundness - the test methods, the inspection rules and the provisions on marking, packaging, transport and storage.
It applies to die castings made in magnesium alloy, the light parts used in vehicles and in electronics housings. Foundries and the customers who accept a casting use it.
It replaces GB/T 25747-2010, was issued on 9 March 2022 and has applied since 1 October 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 25747-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.120.20
- Classification
- J 31
- Replacing
- GB/T 25747-2010
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Normative references5
- 3 Terms and definitions6
- 4 Technical requirements6
- 5 Test methods10
- 6 Inspection rules11
- 7 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage13
- Appendix A (Informative) Mechanical properties of die casting magnesium alloy specimens15
- Appendix B (Informative) Additional amount when line size is affected by parting surface16
- Appendix C (Informative) Additional amount when the line size is affected by the movable part of the mold17
- Appendix D (Informative) Shape and position tolerances of die castings18
- Appendix E (Normative) Internal defects of die castings20
1 Scope
This document specifies the technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation, storage of magnesium alloy die castings.
This document applies to magnesium alloy die castings (hereinafter referred to as "die castings").
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, for dated references, only the version corresponding to the date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 228.1 Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature
GB/T 231.1 Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method
GB/T 1182 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Geometrical tolerancing - Tolerances of form orientation location and run-out
GB/T 1958 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical tolerance - Verification prescription
GB/T 2828.1 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
GB/T 2829 Sampling procedures and tables for periodic inspection by attributes (Apply to inspection of process stability)
GB/T 3177 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Inspection of plain workpiece sizes
GB/T 5611 Foundry terminology
GB/T 6414-2017 Castings - Dimensional tolerances and geometrical tolerances and machining allowances
GB/T 11351-2017 Mass tolerances of casting 4.2.3 If there is no special provision, the mechanical properties shall not be used as the basis for acceptance.
4.3 Dimensions
4.3.1 The geometry and size of die castings shall conform to the requirements of the die casting drawings.
4.3.2 The dimensional tolerance of die castings shall meet the requirements of grade DCTG4 ~ grade DCTG7 in GB/T 6414-2017. For the dimensional tolerance, which is affected by the parting surface and the movable part of the mold, it needs to add an additional amount, please refer to Appendix B and Appendix C. When there are special provisions and requirements, they shall be marked on the drawings.
4.3.3 For the geometric tolerance requirements of die castings, please refer to Appendix D. Its labeling method shall comply with the provisions of GB/T 1182.
4.3.4 The machining allowance of die castings shall be implemented, in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 6414-2017. If there are special provisions and requirements, the machining allowance shall be indicated on the drawing.
4.4 Weight
When the buyer has requirements on the weight of die castings, its weight tolerance shall comply with the grade MT5 ~ grade MT7 requirements of GB/T 11351-2017.
4.5 Surface quality
4.5.1 The surface roughness of die castings shall conform to the drawings or customer requirements.
4.5.2 Die castings shall not have penetrating cracks, under-casting or other defects.
They are allowed to have scratches, dents, lack of flesh, mesh-shaped burrs, gray spots, flow marks and other defects.
4.5.3 There shall be no bulging phenomenon on the mating surface of die castings; the number and size of such defect, on the non-mating surfaces, which is allowed to exist, shall be determined, through negotiation between the supplier and the buyer.
4.5.4 If there is no special provision in the drawings, the settings of the die-casting process, such as the position of the ejector pin, the position of the parting line, the position of the gate and the overflow port, etc., shall be determined, through negotiation between the supplier and the buyer.
4.5.5 The surface of the die casting, that needs special treatment, such as polishing, shot blasting, chrome plating, coating, anodizing, chemical oxidation, etc., shall be indicated on the drawing. provisions of GB/T 231.1.
5.2.3 When sampling is required for die castings, the sampling location, specimen structure and size shall be agreed upon by both the supplier and the buyer.
5.3 Dimensions
5.3.1 The geometric dimension inspection of die castings shall be carried out, in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 3177.
5.3.2 The geometric tolerance inspection of die castings shall be carried out, in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1958.
5.3.3 If the accuracy is met, general or special measuring tools can be used for inspection.
5.4 Weight
During mass production, it shall randomly take not less than 10 pieces of products from the blanks; use the average weight of the actual weight is taken as the nominal weight.
5.5 Surface quality
5.5.1 The surface quality of die castings shall be inspected by visual method or by other suitable methods.
5.5.2 The surface roughness of the die castings shall be tested by comparing the sample blocks.
5.6 Internal quality
5.6.1 The test methods for the internal quality of die castings may include non- destructive testing, pressure test, metallographic inspection, cutting inspection, etc.
5.6.2 Corresponding quality inspection shall be carried out for the die castings, after infiltration, repair, deformation correction.
6 Inspection rules
6.1 Inspection items
The inspection of die castings is divided into type test and exit-factory inspection. The inspection items are as shown in Table 4.
6.4.3 When the size of any specimen is unqualified, it shall be judged as unqualified.
The rest of the products in the same batch are checked one by one.
6.4.4 When the weight of any specimen is unqualified, it shall be judged as unqualified.
The rest of the products in the same batch are checked one by one.
6.4.5 When the surface quality of any specimen is unqualified, it shall be judged as unqualified.
6.4.6 When the internal quality of any specimen is unqualified, it shall be judged as unqualified. Check the rest of the same batch one by one.
7 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage
7.1 Product marking
The following marks shall be cast or engraved on non-machined surfaces of the die castings:
a) Raw material designation;
b) Part number;
c) Customer trademarks or symbols;
d) Manufacturer's brand or symbol;
e) Manufacturing year, month, mold number;
f) Other markings specified by the customer.
7.2 Packaging signs
The outer packaging of die castings shall have the following signs:
a) Part number;
b) Product code;
c) Date of packing quantity;
d) Internal system-specific traceability information;
e) The manufacturer's brand or symbol;
f) Other requirements specified by the customer.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 22 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 228.1Metallic Materials — Tensile Testing — Part 1: Method of Test at Room Temperature
- GB/T 231.1Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method
- GB/T 1182Geometrical product specifications (GPS) -- Geometrical tolerancing -- Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out
- GB/T 1958Geometrical Product Specifications(GPS)—Geometrical tolerance—Verification
- GB/T 2828.1Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
- GB/T 2829Sampling procedures and tables for periodic inspection by attributes
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 25747
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 25747-2022 | Magnesium alloy die castings | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 25747-2010 | Magnesium alloy die castings | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 25747-2022. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 11351-2017 — Mass tolerances of casting
GB/T 1182-2018 — Geometrical product specifications (GPS) -- Geometrical tolerancing -- Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out
GB/T 11821-2002 — The specification of photographic archives management
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