GB/T 22868-2008Basketball (English PDF)
篮球
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 30, 2008
Implementation date
September 1, 2009
Scope
GB/T 22868-2008 is the English-translated version of 篮球.
GB/T 22868-2008 is the Chinese national standard on basketball, in the field of textile and leather technology. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 30 December 2008 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 September 2009. Classification: ICS 59.140.35, CCS Y56. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.
Document preview — GB/T 22868-2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 59.140.35
- Classification
- Y56
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 1.03 Deformation value after impact/mm <= 3 3
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Ball internal pressure drop rate after impact /% <= 6 8
- 3.1 By surface layer material
- 3.2 By purpose
- 3.3 According to the circumference of the use of the crowd and the ball
- 4 Appearance quality Category appearance quality Competition basketball (level 1)
- 5 Soluble lead/(mg/kg) <=
- 6 Test methods
- 7 Inspection rules
- 7.3 Type inspection
- 7.3.3 Qualification judgment
- 8 Marking, labeling, packaging, transportation and storage
- 8.1 Mark
- 8.4 Transportation and storage
- 8.4.3 Keep away from chemicals. GB/T 22868-2008
- 20 Table
Foreword
This standard is formulated with reference to the FIBA Basketball Competition Rules. This standard was proposed by the China Light Industry Association. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Leather Industry Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC252). This standard was drafted. Guangzhou Hailesi Ball Manufacturing Co., Ltd., National Sports General Administration Equipment and Equipment Center, China Leather and Shoemaker Industry Research Institute, Yantai Wanhua Microfiber Co., Ltd., Yusong (Kunshan) Sporting Goods Co., Ltd., High-speed Railway Testing Instruments (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard. Korea Chun, Li Ge, Zhong Yaoqiang, Chen Jingchang. GB/T 22868-2008 basketball
1 Scope
GB/T 22868-2008 is the Chinese national standard on basketball, in the field of textile and leather technology. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 30 December 2008 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 September 2009. Classification: ICS 59.140.35, CCS Y56. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.
This standard specifies the product classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, signs, labels, packaging, transportation and storage of basketball. This standard applies to basketball for daily use and basketball for daily activities made of various materials.
2 Normative references
The terms in the following documents become the terms of this standard by reference to this standard. All dated references, followed by all Modifications (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to study Is it possible to use the latest version of these files? For undated references, the latest edition applies to this standard.
GB/T 2828.1-2003 - Sampling procedures for sampling by sampling - Part 1 . Batch-to-batch inspections by Retrieving Quality of Acceptance (AQL) plan
GB/T 14625.1 Basketball, football, volleyball, handball test methods - Part 1
GB/T 14625.2 Basketball, football, volleyball, handball test methods - Part 2
GB/T 14625.3 Basketball, football, volleyball, handball test methods - Part 3. Dynamic impact test method
GB/T 14625.4-2008 Basketball, football, volleyball, handball test methods - Part 4. Test conditions and sample preparation
GB/T 14625.5 Basketball, football, volleyball, handball test methods - Part 5
GB 20400 Leather and fur hazardous substances limited
GB 21550 PVC artificial leather harmful substances limited QB/T 1646-2007 polyurethane synthetic leather
3 Ball internal pressure drop rate after impact /% <= 6 8
12 After the impact, the appearance of the ball is free from cracks, implosion, peeling, degumming, wire breakage and deformation. GB/T 22868-2008
5.9 Heat resistance After the heat resistance test, the appearance of the ball is free from cracking, implosion, peeling, degumming, wire breakage and deformation.
Note. This item is checked when the user has heat resistance requirements.
3.1 By surface layer material
3.1.1 Class A. Leather ball.
3.1.2 Class B. artificial leather, synthetic leather, recycled leather ball.
3.1.3 Class C. Rubber ball.
3.2 By purpose
3.2.1 Basketball for competition (level 1).
3.2.2 Basketball for competition (secondary).
3.2.3 Basketball for daily activities.
3.3 According to the circumference of the use of the crowd and the ball
3.3.1 Men's Adult Basketball (No. 7), Women's Adult Basketball (No. 6).
3.3.2 Junior Basketball (No. 5).
3.3.3 Children's Basketball (No. 3).
4.1 Balance, accuracy 1g.
4.2 Metal or fiber tape, steel ruler, minimum scale 0.5mm.
4.3 Vernier caliper with an accuracy of 0.01mm.
4.4 Barometer, the range is 0 ~ 0.16MPa, the accuracy is 1.5, the minimum scale is 0.0025MPa. GB/T 22868-2008
5.1 Raw materials According to the relevant product standards, the limit value of hazardous materials for leather and recycled leather surface materials shall comply with the provisions of GB 20400 and Table 1. The limit of harmful substances of PVC artificial leather surface materials shall comply with the provisions of GB 21550 and Table 2, with single-component fibers and island-shaped braids. The polyurethane synthetic leather produced by the wet and dry composite of the fiber and the ultrafine fiber based nonwoven fabric and the polyurethane shall comply with the provisions of Table 3. Table
1 Limits of harmful substances in leather and recycled leather Project limit value Decomposable harmful aromatic amine dye/(mg/kg) <=
30 Free formaldehyde/(mg/kg) <= 75
Note. See GB 20400 for the name of the banned aromatic amine. If the content of 4-aminobiphenyl and/or 2-naphthylamine exceeds 30 mg/kg and there is no other evidence, Existing scientific knowledge is not yet determined to use banned azo dyes. Table
2 Limits of hazardous substances in PVC artificial leather Project limit value Vinyl chloride monomer/(mg/kg) <=
4 Appearance quality Category appearance quality Competition basketball (level 1)
a) The leather leather is firm, full and soft, the skin is fine, the texture is close, the surface is free of cracks, and the area of each ball is allowed. 2 minor defects of <=6mm2;
b) The artificial leather, synthetic leather and recycled leather have clear surface pattern and uniform depth, and no defects such as impurities, pinholes, bubbles and delamination are allowed;
c) rubber spheres are not allowed to have impurities or creases, allowing cumulative spherical defects <= 3cm2;
d) the width of the spherical joint or groove. leather ball <= 6.35mm, other balls <= 7.50mm;
e) The rubber stem is straight, no sulfur and sulfur is excessive; the ball is flat and the stem is <= 1mm;
f) The pattern and font are clear and correct. Competition basketball (secondary)
a) The leather is solid, the skin is slightly loose, the texture is close, and the surface is free of cracks. Each ball can be allowed to have a slight area of <=10mm2. 3 defects;
b) Artificial leather, synthetic leather and recycled leather have clear surface pattern and uniform depth, and no impurities, pinholes, bubbles, delamination, etc. are allowed. Sinking, allowing for slight creases, allowing for 3 minor defects with an area of <= 5mm2;
c) No bubbles or impurities are allowed on the rubber spherical surface; slight creases are allowed, and the cumulative spherical defect is allowed to be <=5cm2;
d) The ball is flattened, the width of the spherical joint or groove. leather ball <= 6.35mm, other balls <= 7.50mm;
e) The rubber stem is straight, allowing for 2 defects with a depth not exceeding 30% of the leather and <= 3mm;
f) The pattern and font are clear and correct. Daily activities with basketball
a) The leather leather is soft and the skin is thicker, allowing slight defects that do not affect the use;
b) The surface pattern of artificial leather, synthetic leather and recycled leather is basically clear, no defects such as bubbles and delamination are allowed, and slight folds are allowed. Traces, allowing 5 minor defects with an area of <= 5mm2;
5 Soluble lead/(mg/kg) <=
90 Soluble cadmium/(mg/kg) <=
75 Other volatiles/(g/m2) <=
6 Test methods
6.1 Raw materials Before processing and production, the inspection shall be carried out according to the standards of GB 20400, GB 21550, QB/T 1646-2007 and so on.
6.2 Test conditions and preparation of samples Should comply with the provisions of GB/T 14625.4-2008.
6.3 Appearance quality Measured with a visual, sensory and steel ruler, vernier caliper in a well-lit environment with a viewing distance of 300 mm.
6.4 Quality The balance is weighed using a balance.
6.5 circumference length, circumference difference Inspection according to GB/T 14625.5.
6.6 roundness Test according to GB/T 14625.1.
6.7 Air tightness After inflating the ball to the specified in Table 1 of GB/T 14625.4-2008, it is allowed to stand at 23 °C ± 2 °C for 24 h, and the pressure of the ball is measured. Percentage reduction.
6.8 rebound height Test according to GB/T 14625.2.
6.9 Impact resistance Inspection according to GB/T 14625.3.
6.10 Heat resistance Place the ball in the aging box, heat up to 70 ° C, constant temperature for 48 h, remove and park for 4 h, check the appearance, which should meet the requirements of 5.9.
7 Inspection rules
7.1 batch The same variety and the same specification products produced by the same production process are used to form an inspection lot.
7.2 Factory inspection The product shall be inspected before leaving the factory, and passed the inspection and is accompanied by a qualified mark (or inspection mark) before leaving the factory.
7.3 Type inspection
7.3.1 Inspection cycle Type inspection should be carried out in any of the following cases.
a) When there is a major change in product structure, process or materials;
b) when the product resumes production after a long-term shutdown (six months);
c) when the national quality and technical supervision agency proposes to carry out type inspection;
d) At the time of normal production, the type inspection shall be carried out at least once every six months.
7.3.2 Number of samples Three samples are randomly selected from the products that have passed the factory inspection (for testing the heat resistance, three other tests should be taken). GB/T 22868-2008
7.3.3 Qualification judgment
7.3.3.1 Single decision rule 7.3.3.1.1 Basketball for competition (Level 1). If all the indicators are qualified, the product is judged to be qualified. 7.3.3.1.2 Basketball for competition (secondary). quality, circumference, circumference difference, roundness, air tightness, rebound height and impact resistance are all qualified. If the appearance is allowed to have minor defects that do not affect the use, the product is judged to be qualified. 7.3.3.1.3 Basketball for daily activities. circumference length, circumference difference, air tightness, rebound height are all qualified, and other items are allowed to have two disagreements. The grid is judged to be qualified.
7.3.3.2 Batch Determination Rules If all the three tested samples are qualified, the batch is judged to be qualified. If one (and above) is unqualified, double sampling and six retests are not acceptable Grid item. The reinspection rules are as follows:
---Basketball for competition (Level 1). If all the six retest samples are qualified, the batch of products will be qualified; if one sample is unqualified, it can be judged. The batch of products is for competition basketball (secondary);
---Basketball for competition (secondary), basketball for daily activities. If one of the six retest samples is allowed to fail, the batch is qualified.
7.4 Arbitration inspection The sampling shall be carried out according to the normal inspection sampling plan of GB/T 2828.1-2003, and the AQL value of the appearance project shall be determined to be 6.5. The AQL value is 2.5.
8.1 Mark
8.1.1 The products that have passed the inspection shall have the following marks. Name of production unit (distribution unit), address of production unit, trademark, product certificate (or inspection mark), contact telephone number, product use (dimensional Care and maintenance) instructions.
8.1.2 When necessary, the product packaging shall include the product name, item number, color, quantity, storage and transportation (protection) marking and other signs.
8.2 Label The product label should include the following contents. product name, product standard number, specification (ball number), item number, material (surface material), qualified (inspection) Logo.
8.3 Packaging The inner and outer packaging of the product should be made of suitable packaging materials to prevent damage to the product.
8.4 Transportation and storage
8.4.1 Prevent exposure, rain and snow.
8.4.2 Keep the ventilation and dry, do not stress, avoid high temperature environment.
20 Table
3 Requirements for polyurethane synthetic leather for ball Project indicator Thickness/mm >=
0.8 Apparent density/(g/cm3) <=
0.6 Tensile load/N >=
50 Elongation at break /% >=
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 2828.1-2003Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes - Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection
- GB/T 14625.1Test methods for basketball, football, volleyball and handball - Part 1: The measurement of roundness
- GB/T 14625.2Test methods for basketball, football, volleyball and handball - Part 2: The measurement of bouncing altitude
- GB/T 14625.3Test methods for basketball, football, volleyball and handball - Part 3: The determination of resistance to shock
- GB/T 14625.4-2008Test methods for basketball, football, volleyball and handball - Part 4: Test conditions and sample preparation
- GB/T 14625.5Test methods for basketball, football, volleyball and handball - Part 5: Measurement of circumference and its variation
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 22868
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 22868-2008 | Basketball | current edition | Current |
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Related Standards
GB 20400-2006 — Leather and fur - Limit of harmful matter
GB 20400-2026 — Safety technical specification for leather and fur products
GB 21550-2008 — The restriction of hazardous materials in polyvinyl chloride artificial leather
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