GB/T 21482-2019Ships and marine technology - Pneumatic rubber fenders (English PDF)
船舶与海上技术 充气橡胶靠球
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 25, 2019
Implementation date
October 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 21482-2019 is the English-translated version of 船舶与海上技术 充气橡胶靠球.
GB/T 21482-2019 is the Chinese standard "Ships and marine technology - Pneumatic rubber fenders". Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the classification, requirements, test methods and inspection rules for pneumatic rubber balls for ships and offshore installations (hereinafter referred to as "by the ball").
Signs, etc. This standard is applicable to the design, manufacture and acceptance of the ball used for the protection of the ship's and offshore installations when anchoring or mooring. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 21482-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 47.020.01
- Classification
- U 30
- Replacing
- GB/T 21482-2008
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Classification and Marking Example
- 4.1 Classification
- 4.2 Marking example
- 5 Requirements
- 5.1 Material
- 5.2 Design and Structure
- 5.3 Parallel compression, angular compression
- 5.4 Durability
- 5.5 compression recovery
- 5.6 Anti-puncture
- 5.7 Dimensional deviation
- 5.8 Air tightness
- 5.9 Water pressure deformation
- 6 Test method
- 6.1 Material
- 6.2 Parallel compression
- 6.3 Angle compression
- 6.4 Durability
- 6.5 compression recovery
- 6.6 Anti-puncture
- 6.7 Dimensional deviation
- 6.8 Air tightness
- 6.9 Water pressure deformation
- 7 Inspection rules
- 7.1 Inspection classification
- 7.2 Type inspection
- 7.3 Factory inspection
- 8 signs and ordering information
- Appendix A (informative) High-pressure ball blind fabric layer
- Appendix B (informative) High-pressure ball end flange and coil coil, metal parts
- Appendix C (informative) Ordering information
1 Scope
This standard specifies the classification, requirements, test methods and inspection rules for pneumatic rubber balls for ships and offshore installations (hereinafter referred to as "by the ball").
Signs, etc.
This standard is applicable to the design, manufacture and acceptance of the ball used for the protection of the ship's and offshore installations when anchoring or mooring.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article.
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 528 Determination of tensile stress-strain properties of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber
GB/T 529 Determination of tear strength of rubber or thermoplastic rubber (pants, right angles and crescents)
Rubber and rubber -- Test methods for hardness of indented rubber -- Part 1 . Shore hardness test method ( Shore hardness )
GB/T 3512 vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber hot air accelerated aging and heat test
GB/T 6031 Determination of hardness of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)
Rubber and rubber -- Determination of compression set - Part 1 . normal temperature and temperature conditions
Static tensile test of GB/T 7762 vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber resistant to ozone cracking
GB/T 9881-2008 rubber terminology
GB/T 14800-2010 Geosynthetics static burst test (CBR method)
Determination of tensile strength and elongation at break of HG/T 2580 rubber or plastic coated fabrics
Rubber and plastics -- Determination of the tearing resistance of fabrics -- Part 1 . Constant speed tearing method
HG/T 3052 Determination of bond strength of rubber or plastic coated fabric coatings
ASTMD751 Standard Test Method for Coated Fabrics (Standardtestmethodforcoatedfabrics)
FED-STD-191A Fabric Test Method (Textiletestmethods)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 9881-2008 apply to this document.
3.1 Absorbed energy guaranteedenergyabsorption; GEA
The energy that can be absorbed by the ball when it is compressed without permanent deformation or damage.
3.2 Initial internal pressure
The internal gas pressure when the ball is uncompressed.
3.3 Reaction forceforce
The force that acts on the ship or dock when the ball is compressed.
Note. The reaction force is equal to the internal pressure when the ball is compressed multiplied by the area of the ball that is in contact with the ship or dock.
GB/T 40787 | GB/T 18572 | GB/T 36148.3 | GB/T 36148.1 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 44 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 528Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
- GB/T 529Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of tear strength (Trouser, angle and crescent test pieces)
- GB/T 3512Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests in hot air
- GB/T 6031Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)
- GB/T 7762Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Resistance to ozone cracking -- Static strain test
- GB/T 9881-2008Rubber - Vocabulary
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Related Standards
GB/T 14800-2010 — Geosynthetics -- Static puncture test (CBR test)
GB/T 3512-2014 — Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests -- Air-oven method
GB/T 3512-2026 — Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests in hot air
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