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GB/T 20130-2025Self-shielding electron beam facility for radiation processing (English PDF)

自屏蔽电子束辐射加工装置

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 25, 2025

Implementation date

November 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 20130-2025 is the English-translated version of 自屏蔽电子束辐射加工装置.

GB/T 20130-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering an electron accelerator that carries its own shielding, so that no added shielding is needed around it — the beam device, control system and shielding, the beam energy from 0.5 MeV to 5 MeV, the beam intensity and its instability, the power and the scanning non-uniformity across the reference plane, the Faraday cup and dosimeter methods that measure them, and the electrical and radiation safety. The 2006 edition covered disinfection and sterilisation only, and the scope is now radiation processing generally. Issued on 25 April 2025, it has been in force since 1 November 2025, replacing GB/T 20130-2006.

Document preview — GB/T 20130-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
27.120.99
Classification
F 92
Replacing
GB/T 20130-2006

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceIII
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms and Definitions1
  • 4 Device composition and working conditions2
  • 5 Technical Requirements3
  • 6 Test methods5
  • 7 Inspection Rules9
  • 8 Marking, packaging, transportation, accompanying documents and storage10
  • Reference12
  • Figure 1 Schematic diagram of reference point and reference surface2
  • Figure 2 Schematic diagram of Faraday cup measurement6
  • Figure 3 Schematic diagram of direct average current measurement method7
  • Figure 4 Schematic diagram of dosimeter method for measuring scanning non-uniformity8
  • Table 1 Test conditions5
  • Table 2 Inspection items for self-shielded electron beam radiation processing equipment9

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 20130-2006 "Self-shielded electron beam disinfection and sterilization device". Compared with GB/T 20130-2006, In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) The scope of application of the standard has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2006 edition);

b) Added the terms and definitions of “radiation processing” and “electron beam radiation processing device” (see 3.2 and 3.3);

c) Changed the terms and definitions of "reference plane", "beam intensity", "beam power", "beam scanning non-uniformity" and "beam scanning width" (See 3.4, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 3.8, 3.7 of the 2006 edition);

d) The term and definition of “energy instability” have been deleted (see 3.6 of the 2006 edition);

e) Changed "beam device", "monitoring and control system" and "shielding system" (see 4.1.1, 4.1 of the 2006 edition);

f) Deleted "Device model name" (see 4.2 of the 2006 edition);

g) "Environmental conditions" has been changed (see 4.2.1, 4.3.1 of the 2006 edition);

h) "Power supply conditions" have been changed (see 4.2.2, 4.3.2 of the 2006 edition);

i) "Working methods" has been deleted (see 4.4 of the 2006 edition);

j) "Appearance" has been changed (see 5.1, 5.1 of the 2006 edition);

k) "Control system" has been changed (see 5.2, 5.2 of the 2006 edition);

l) "Performance indicators" have been changed (see 5.3, 5.3 of the 2006 edition);

m) "beam energy" has been changed (see 5.3.1, 5.3.1 of the 2006 edition);

n) "Beam intensity" has been changed (see 5.3.2, 5.3.3 of the 2006 edition);

o) "Beam intensity instability" has been changed (see 5.3.3, 5.3.2 of the 2006 edition);

p) "Beam power" has been changed (see 5.3.4, 5.3.4 of the 2006 edition);

q) "Scan width" was deleted (see 5.3.5 of the 2006 edition);

r) "Beam scanning non-uniformity" has been changed (see 5.3.5, 5.3.6 of the 2006 edition);

s) "Electrical safety" has been changed (see 5.4, 5.4 of the 2006 edition);

t) "Radiation safety" was changed (see 5.5, 5.5 of the 2006 edition);

u) Deleted the requirement of “ozone dilution emission” (see 5.6 of the 2006 edition)

v) Changed “Operation requirements”, “Start-up”, “Resume startup” and “Stable operation” (see 5.6, 5.7 of the 2006 edition);

w) Changed "Complete machine performance test" (see 6.4, 6.4 of the 2006 edition);

x) "Beam energy" has been changed (see 6.4.1, 6.4.1 of the 2006 edition);

y) "Beam intensity" was changed (see 6.4.2, 6.4.3 of the 2006 edition);

z) "Beam intensity instability" was changed (see 6.4.3, 6.4.2 of the 2006 edition);

aa) "Beam power" has been changed (see 6.4.4, 6.4.4 of the 2006 edition);

bb) "Beam scanning non-uniformity and scanning width" was changed (see 6.4.5, 6.4.5 and 6.4.6 of the 2006 edition);

cc) "Inspection classification" has been changed (see 7.1, 7.1 of the 2006 edition);

dd) The “Judgment Rules” were modified (see 7.3, 7.3 of the 2006 edition);

ee) The content of the product certificate has been changed (see 8.4.2, 8.4.2 of the 2006 edition).

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Nuclear Instrumentation Standardization Committee (SAC/TC30).

This document was drafted by: China Institute of Atomic Energy and Nuctech Technology Co., Ltd.

The main drafters of this document are: Xiang Yihuai, Wang Guobao, Zhang Lifeng, Zhu Zhibin, Cui Aijun, Qin Cheng, Yu Guolong, Liu Yilu, Yang Lu, Qin Huaili, Chen Zhiqiang.

This document was first published in 2006 and this is the first revision.

1 Scope

This document specifies the composition, working conditions, technical requirements, inspection rules, and marking, packaging and The contents of the test include transportation, accompanying documents, storage, etc., and the corresponding test methods are described.

This document is applicable to self-shielded electron beam radiation processing equipment with electron beam energy of 0.5MeV~5MeV (hereinafter referred to as "equipment" (“Set”).

2 Normative references

GB/T 191

GB/T 9969

GB/T 16841

GB 18871

GB 19517

GB/T 25306

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Self-shielding

The shielding body of the device can reduce the leakage dose of X-rays generated by the electron beam hitting the irradiated object or absorber without additional The dose can be reduced to below the prescribed limit under shielding conditions.

3.2 Radiation processing

A process in which ionizing radiation acts on matter to make its quality or performance meet the expected requirements.

3.3

A device that generates, accelerates, and extracts electron beams for radiation processing.

3.4 Reference plan

In the rectangular coordinate system, the plane composed of the X and Y axes is shown in Figure 1.

Note. In this document, the distance between the reference surface and the electron beam output window is specified as 1 cm to 15 cm.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 20130

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 20130-2025Self-shielding electron beam facility for radiation processingcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 20130-2006Self-shielding electron beam sterilizing facilityprevious editionIn force

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