GB/T 18190-2017Oceanological terminology—Marine geology (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard and GB/T 15918-2010 "Oceanographic Terminology", GB/T 15919-2010 "Oceanographic terminology Marine Biology",

GB/T 15920-2010 "Oceanography terminology physical oceanography", GB/T 15921-2010 "oceanographic terminology marine chemistry",

GB/T 19834-2005 "Oceanographic terminology marine resources" and other common forms of terminology in the field of marine work series of national standards.

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard replaces GB/T 18190-2000 Oceanographic terminology marine geology. This standard compared with GB/T 18190-2000, In addition to editorial changes outside the main technical changes are as follows.

--- Added definition of terms such as outer arc island, continental island, marine island, accumulation island, closed depth, beach shoulder, dry beach, erosion rate 2.1.14, 2.1.15, 2.1.16, 2.1.19, 2.1.29, 2.3.8, 2.3.9, 5.1.2);

--- Removed the definitions of terms such as river delta, wave delta and tidal delta (see the 2000 edition of 2.5.4, 2.5.5, 2.5.6);

--- Removed the definition of duplicate terms (see the 2000 edition of 4.2.3,4.3.2,4.3.3,4.3.10,4.3.14,4.3.15,4.3.16,4.4.2, 4.4.5);

--- According to the actual application of marine geology terms, combined with the development of marine geology at home and abroad, the terms were carried out Revised and improved (such as 2.1.3,2.1.4,2.1.5,2.1.6,2.1.10,2.1.13,2.1.20,2.1.20,2.1.23,2.3.3,2.3.4,2.3. 6, 2.3.7, 2.3.8, 2.3.10, 2.3.17, 2.3.19, 2.3.22, 2.4.4, 2.4.5, 2.2.7, 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.5. 4,2.6.3, 2.7.7, 2.8.10, 2.8.16, 2.8.21, 3.1.2, 3.2.1, 3.2.12, 3.2.13, 3.2.15, 3.3.3, 3.5.1, 3.7.4, 3.7. 5,4.3.2, 5.3.1);

--- Modify part of the English terminology explanation (see 2.1.13,2.2.13,2.2.14,2.3.10,3.1.1,4.5.4,5.1.6);

--- Part of the definition of the split into two definitions of terms, such as the back (tidal zone), the inner (sub-sea zone) were split, change Into a backshore, tidal zone, the inland, tidal zone, and the definition of the terms were respectively (see 2.1.5,2.1.10,2.1.7,2.1.11);

--- Modify the name of some terms (see 2.3.10, 2.5.3, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.8.2, 5.1.5, 5.2.5);

--- Modify the standard foreword and scope;

--- Added references.

1 Scope

This standard defines the basic terminology of marine geology and its definition.

This standard applies to marine geology and related fields of management, research, teaching and related activities.

2 Oceanography