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GB/T 16649.3-2024Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards - Part 3: Cards with contacts - Electrical interface and transmission protocols (English PDF)

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 23, 2024

Implementation date

August 23, 2024

Scope

GB/T 16649.3-2024 (Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards - Part 3: Cards with contacts - Electrical interface and transmission protocols) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 16649.3-2024 — This document specifies the power supply, signal structure and information exchange between integrated circuit cards and interface devices (such as terminals).

This document also includes signaling rates, voltage levels, current values, parity conventions, operating procedures, transmission mechanisms, and communication with the card.

This document does not include information and instruction content, such as issuer and user identification, services and limitations, security features, logs and instruction definitions.

Yi, etc. This document applies to the design, production, use and inspection of integrated circuit cards with contacts.

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Document preview — GB/T 16649.3-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
35.240.15
Classification
L 64

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Symbols and abbreviations
  • 5 Electrical Characteristics
  • 5.1 General
  • 5.2 Contact
  • 6 Card Operation Procedures
  • 6.1 General
  • 6.2 Activation, Reset and Category Selection
  • 6.3 Information Exchange
  • 6.4 Deactivation 12
  • 7 Asynchronous Character
  • 7.1 Basic time unit
  • 7.2 Character Frame
  • 7.3 Error signaling and character retransmission
  • 8 Reset answer
  • 8.1 Character and encoding conventions
  • 8.2 Reset-Answer
  • 8.3 Global Interface Byte
  • 9 Protocol and Parameter Selection
  • 9.1 PPS Exchange
  • 9.2 PPS Request and Response
  • 9.3 Successful PPS Exchange
  • 10 Protocol T=0, half-duplex character transmission
  • 10.1 Scope
  • 10.2 Character Level
  • 10.3 Command structure and processing
  • 11 Protocol T=1, half-duplex block transmission
  • 11.1 Scope and Principles 24
  • 11.2 Character Frame
  • 11.3 Block Frame
  • 11.4 Protocol Parameters
  • 11.5 Character Component Operations at the Data Link Layer
  • 11.6 Block Component Operations on the Data Link Layer
  • 12 Command-Response Pair Transmission
  • 12.1 Application Protocol Data Unit
  • 12.2 Sending command-response pairs via T=0
  • 12.3 Sending command-response pairs via T=1
  • Appendix A (Informative) Scenario 42 with T=1
  • References
  • Figure 1 Activation and cold reset
  • Figure 2 Warm reset
  • Figure 3 Interface device selection category
  • Figure 4 Transmission parameters and protocol selection
  • Figure 5 Clock stopped
  • Figure 6 Deactivation
  • Figure 7 Character frame
  • Figure 8 Character timing
  • Figure 9 Character transmission and retransmission Figure
  • Figure 10 Error signal timing
  • Figure 11 Initial character TS
  • Figure 12 Byte frame
  • Figure 13 T0 encoding
  • Figure 14 TDi encoding
  • Figure 15 TA2 encoding
  • Figure 16 Structure of PPS request and response
  • Figure 17 Block frame
  • Figure 18 Coding of PCB
  • Figure 19 R block PCB coding
  • Figure 20 S block PCB code
  • Figure 21 Character timing within a block
  • Figure 22 Block Timing
  • Figure 23 Link function
  • Figure 24 Command APDU structure
  • Figure 25 Response APDU structure
  • Figure 26 4 structures of command APDU
  • Figure 27 Command APDU 33 as byte string
  • Table 1 Electrical characteristics of VCC under normal operating conditions
  • Table 2 Peak value of ICC
  • Table 3 Electrical characteristics of RST under normal operating conditions
  • Table 4 Electrical characteristics of CLK under normal operating conditions
  • Table 5 I/O electrical characteristics under normal operating conditions
  • Table 6 Reset-Response
  • Table 7 Fi and f(max.)
  • Table 8 Di
  • Table 9 x
  • Table 10 Y
  • Table 11 Process Byte
  • Table 12 Data Field 32 in a Command-Response Pair
  • Table 13 Command APDU decoding
  • Table 14 Meaning of response tail status value mapping used by protocol T=0

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is Part 3 of GB/T 16649.GB/T 16649 has been published in the following parts.

--- Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards with contacts - Part 1: Physical characteristics;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions and positions of contacts;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 3: Card electrical interface and transmission protocol with contacts;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 4: Structure, security and commands for exchange;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards with contacts Part 5: National numbering system and registration procedures for application identifiers;

--- Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards with contacts - Part 6: Inter-industry data elements;

--- Identification cards with integrated circuit contacts Part 7: Inter-industry commands for the Structured Card Query Language (SCQL);

--- Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards with contacts - Part 8: Inter-industry commands related to safety;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 9: Commands for card management;

--- Identification card integrated circuit card with contacts Part 10: Electrical signals and reset response of synchronization card;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 11: Identity verification through biometric identification methods;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 12: Cards with contacts-USB electrical interface and operating procedures;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 13: Application management commands in a multi-application environment;

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 15: Application of cryptographic information.

This document replaces GB/T 16649.3-2006 "Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards with contacts - Part 3: Electrical signals and transmission protocols" Compared with GB/T 16649.3-2006, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) Deleted the terms and definitions "operation card" (see 3.1.2 of the 2006 edition) and "error detection code", "field" and "subfield" (see 9.2 of the 2006 edition);

b) Added the terms and definitions "operating condition category", "process byte", "redundancy code" and "overshoot" (see Chapter 3);

c) The term "receive ready block" is changed to "receive preparation block", "monitoring block" is changed to "management block", and "node address byte" is changed to "Node address byte", "destination node address byte" is changed to "destination node address", "source node address byte" is changed to "source Node Address" (see Chapter 3, 9.2 of the 2006 edition);

d) The electrical characteristics of VPP have been deleted (see 4.3.6 of the 2006 edition);

e) Deleted the description of programming parameters P and I (see 6.5.4 of the 2006 edition);

f) Deleted the description of NULL bytes in process bytes (see 8.3.3.2 of the 2006 edition);

g) The description of the response byte in the process byte has been deleted (see 8.3.3.3 of the 2006 edition);

h) Deleted the description of VPP status control in the character component operation on the data link layer (see 9.6.1 of the 2006 edition);

i) Added the structure rules of APDU command-response pairs and the transmission rules in protocols T=0 and T=1 (see Chapter 12);

j) Added the description of Class D voltage and modified the relevant content (see 5.1.3, 5.2.1, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 6.2.1, Table 10).

This document is modified to adopt ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 "Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 3: Card electrical interface with contacts and "Transfer Protocol".

The technical differences between this document and ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 and their reasons are as follows.

a) The normative reference GB/T 16649.2 replaces ISO/IEC 7816-2 (see 5.1.1).

GB/T 16649.4 replaces ISO/IEC 7816-4 to adapt to my country's existing technical conditions (see Table 6, 8.2.4, 10.3.2, 10.3.4, 12.1.1, 12.1.3, 12.2.1);

b) The term "overshoot" is added to the terms and definitions (see 3.22), and the term and definition "operation card" is deleted (see ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 3.13) to meet the needs of technical content;

c) Added Di=128 and Di=256 parameter settings to adapt to the conditions of configuring higher communication rates and increase operability (see

Table 8);

d) Added the content related to Class D voltage (see 5.1.3, 5.2.1, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, Table 5, 6.2.1, Table 10) to adapt to the requirements of my country's intelligent Conditions for new low-power card technology;

e) The note in the next line of Figure 15 of ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 is changed to the main text (see 8.3).

Introduction

This document provides a unified electrical interface and transmission protocol specification for the production and application of identification card integrated circuit cards. It is a follow-up to GB/T 16649 Part 3 of "Identification Card", GB/T 16649 is intended to consist of fourteen parts.

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards with contacts Part 1: Physical characteristics. The purpose is to specify the physical characteristics of cards with contacts.

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions and positions of contacts. The purpose is to specify the dimensions of the contacts.

Size and location.

--- Identification card integrated circuit card Part 3: Card electrical interface and transmission protocol with contacts. The purpose is to specify the asynchronous card Electrical interface and transmission protocol.

--- Identification card integrated circuit card Part 4: Structure, security and commands for exchange. The purpose is to specify the structure, security and commands for exchange.

structure, security and command.

--- Identification cards Integrated circuit cards with contacts Part 5: National numbering system and registration procedures for application identifiers.

To specify the registration of application providers.

--- Identification card with contacts integrated circuit card Part 6: Inter-industry data elements. The purpose is to specify the inter-industry data elements used for exchange Data element.

--- Identification cards with integrated circuit contacts Part 7: Inter-industry commands for the Structured Card Query Language (SCQL).

The purpose is to define commands for the Structured Card Query Language.

--- Identification card with integrated circuit contacts Part 8: Inter-industry directives related to safety. The purpose is to specify Full operation command.

--- Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards - Part 9: Commands for card management. The purpose is to specify commands for card management.

--- Identification card with contacts integrated circuit card Part 10: Synchronous card electrical signals and reset response. The purpose is to specify the synchronization Card electrical interface and reset response.

--- Identification card integrated circuit card Part 11: Identity verification through biometric identification method. The purpose is to specify Identity verification based on object feature recognition method.

--- Identification card integrated circuit card Part 12: Card with contacts - USB electrical interface and operating procedures. The purpose is to specify Electrical interface and operating procedures of USB card.

--- Identification card integrated circuit card Part 13: Application management commands in a multi-application environment. The purpose is to specify the commands used to manage Application life cycle commands.

--- Identification card integrated circuit card Part 15: Application of cryptographic information. The purpose is to specify the general syntax and formats, and mechanisms for sharing that information.

Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 3.

Card electrical interface and transmission protocol with contacts

1 Scope

This document specifies the power supply, signal structure and information exchange between integrated circuit cards and interface devices (such as terminals).

This document also includes signaling rates, voltage levels, current values, parity conventions, operating procedures, transmission mechanisms, and communication with the card.

This document does not include information and instruction content, such as issuer and user identification, services and limitations, security features, logs and instruction definitions.

Yi, etc.

This document applies to the design, production, use and inspection of integrated circuit cards with contacts.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 16649.2 Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions and positions of contacts (GB/T 16649.2-2024,ISO/IEC 7816-2:2007,MOD) GB/T 16649.4 Identification card Integrated circuit card Part 4: Structure, security and commands for exchange (GB/T 16649.4-2010,ISO/IEC 7816-4:2005,IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

Block

A sequence of bytes consisting of two or three fields defined as a start field, an information field, and a stop field.

A collection of voltage and current values.

cold reset

First reset after activation.

The portion of the node address byte that identifies the intended recipient of the block.

elementarytimeunit

The nominal duration of a time segment in an asynchronous character.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 53 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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