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GB/T 16275-2025Urban rail transit lighting (English PDF)

城市轨道交通照明

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 31, 2025

Implementation date

May 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 16275-2025 is the English-translated version of 城市轨道交通照明.

GB/T 16275-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering lighting a metro - the platform, concourse and stair levels, the transition at the entrance so eyes can adapt, the tunnel and evacuation lighting that must survive the loss of the main supply, and the glare and uniformity limits. Issued on 31 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 May 2026, replacing GB/T 16275-2008.

Document preview — GB/T 16275-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
93.080
Classification
K 73
Replacing
GB/T 16275-2008

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1.Scope1
  • 2 Normative References1
  • 3.Terms and Definitions1
  • 4.Lighting Classification and Installation of Various Lighting Types3
  • 4.1 Classification3
  • 4.2 Installation of various types of lighting3
  • 5.Lighting source3
  • 6.Lighting fixtures and their accessories4
  • 7 Lighting quality4
  • 7.1 Illuminance and Luminance Distribution4
  • 7.2 Color of the light source5
  • 7.3 Glare Limitation5
  • 7.4 Limits for flicker and stroboscopic effects6
  • 7.5 Non-visual effects6
  • 8 Lighting Standards7
  • 9 Emergency lighting10
  • 9.1 Classification and System Power Supply10
  • 9.2 Evacuation lighting10
  • 9.3 Backup lighting11
  • 10 Lighting energy saving11
  • 10.1 Energy-saving measures for lighting11
  • 10.2 Lighting power density limit11
  • 11 Lighting power distribution and control13
  • 11.1 Lighting Power Distribution13
  • 11.2 Lighting Control14
  • 12 Operation, Maintenance and Measurement14
  • 12.1 Operation and Maintenance14
  • 14 Reference15

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part

1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. This document replaces GB/T 16275-2008 "Urban Rail Transit Lighting". Compared with GB/T 16275-2008, except for structural adjustments and... Aside from editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:

a) Increased requirements for normal lighting setups (see 4.2.1);

b) Added requirements for general lighting settings in different zones (see 4.2.2);

c) Requirements for local lighting settings have been added (see 4.2.3);

d) Additional requirements for emergency lighting installation have been added (see 4.2.4);

e) Added requirements for duty lighting (see 4.2.5);

f) Added requirements for transition lighting setups (see 4.2.6);

g) Requirements for ambient lighting and landscape lighting have been added (see 4.2.7);

h) The lighting selection requirements have been changed (see 5.1,

4.2.1 of the.2008 edition);

i) Added specifications for LED light source selection (see 5.2);

j) Requirements for selecting emergency lighting sources have been added (see 5.3~5.5);

k) Added requirements for the selection of lighting fixtures for different locations (see 6.2);

1 Scope

GB/T 16275-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering lighting a metro - the platform, concourse and stair levels, the transition at the entrance so eyes can adapt, the tunnel and evacuation lighting that must survive the loss of the main supply, and the glare and uniformity limits. Issued on 31 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 May 2026, replacing GB/T 16275-2008.

This document specifies the lighting classification of urban rail transit lighting, as well as the installation, light sources, lighting fixtures, and their accessories for each type of lighting. Lighting placement, lighting quality, lighting standards, emergency lighting, lighting energy saving, lighting power distribution and control, operation, maintenance and measurement. This document applies to lighting in all locations within urban rail transit systems. This document does not apply to lighting for urban rail transit vehicles.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.

GB/T 7000.1 Luminaires - Part

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 50034 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 General lighting Uniform lighting designed to illuminate the entire space.

3.2 Uniform lighting designed to illuminate a specific area in a workplace.

3.3 Local lighting Lighting designed for specific visual tasks, used to illuminate a particular area.

14 Special requirements for DC or AC electronic control devices for LED modules

GB/T 24825 Performance Specification for DC or AC Electronic Control Devices for LED Modules

GB/T 31831 Technical Requirements for LED Indoor Lighting Applications

GB/T 50034 Standard for Lighting Design of Buildings

GB 50058 Design Code for Electrical Installations in Explosive Atmospheres

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 16275

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 16275-2025Urban rail transit lightingcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 16275-2008Urban rail transit lightingprevious editionIn force
GB/T 16275-1996Standard for subway lightingprevious editionObsolete

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