GB 29919-2013Safety code for inspection of hazardous properties for miscellaneous dangerous substance and articles (English PDF)
杂项危险物质和物品危险特性检验安全规范
Open the GB 29919-2013 preview as PDF
This is a limited preview
Buy now to download the full PDF (27 pages)
Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
September 27, 2013
Implementation date
December 1, 2014
Scope
GB 29919-2013 is the English-translated version of 杂项危险物质和物品危险特性检验安全规范.
GB 29919-2013 is the Chinese national standard on safety code for inspection of hazardous properties for miscellaneous dangerous substance and articles. It carries no /T suffix, which in the Chinese system means compliance is mandatory: a product or a practice within its scope has to meet it to be lawfully made, sold or carried out in China. It was issued on 27 September 2013 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 December 2014. Classification: ICS , CCS A80. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.
Document preview — GB 29919-2013
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- A80
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 1.00 NOEC or ECx<=
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
- 3.1.4 EC
- 3.1.7 LC
- 3.2 Acronyms
- 3.2.1 BCFBioconcentrationFactor BCF
- 3.2.2 BODBiochemicalOxygenDemand BOD
- 3.2.3 CODChemicalOxygenDemand Cod
- 3.2.4 GLPGoodLaboratoryPractices Good Laboratory Practice
- 4 Category. Chronic Category 2. Category
- 4.7 Environmentally hazardous substances
- 5.1 Overview
- 5.2 Data Requirements
Foreword
Chapter 4 of this standard are mandatory, the rest are recommended. This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This standard is consistent with the United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" (sixteenth revised edition) Chapter
2.9 content in Standard text format press GB/T 1.1-2009 made editorial changes. This standard configuration and do the following editorial changes.
--- Increasing the range chapter (see Chapter 1, range);
--- Dosage units into our legal dosage units;
--- Contents 2.9.3.1.4 changed to "terms, definitions and abbreviations." This standard is managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee chemicals dangerous (SAC/TC251) and focal points. This standard was drafted. Hunan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center, Tianjin CIQ, Jiangnan University. The main drafters of this standard. Wangli Bing, Zhao Zhuo, Zhang Yuan, Lu Gang, Lining Tao, Xiongzhong Jiang. Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles inspection of hazardous properties Safety specifications
1 Scope
GB 29919-2013 is the Chinese national standard on safety code for inspection of hazardous properties for miscellaneous dangerous substance and articles. It carries no /T suffix, which in the Chinese system means compliance is mandatory: a product or a practice within its scope has to meet it to be lawfully made, sold or carried out in China. It was issued on 27 September 2013 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 December 2014. Classification: ICS , CCS A80. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.
This standard specifies the terms, definitions and abbreviations miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles Safety code for inspection of hazardous properties, divided into nine categories of substances And environmentally hazardous substances (aquatic environment). This standard applies to miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles inspection of hazardous properties safety regulations.
1.00 NOEC or ECx<=
0.1 NOEC or ECx<=
0.01 L (E) C50<=1.00, and the lack of rapid Degradation and/or BCF>=500 or, In the absence of lgKow>=
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 21281 Hazardous Chemicals Fish acute toxicity test methods for grading
GB/T 21800 bioaccumulation of chemicals flow-through fish test
GB/T 21801 Chemicals biodegradability breath test measurement method
GB/T 21802 Chemicals biodegradability modified MITI test (I)
GB/T 21803 Chemicals biodegradability DOC reduction test
GB/T 21805 Chemicals algal growth inhibition test
GB/T 21815.1 of chemicals in seawater biodegradation test shake-flask method
GB/T 21828 chemicals Daphnia magna reproduction test
GB/T 21830 daphnia acute chemical activity inhibition test
GB/T 21831 Chemicals biodegradability. Closed bottle test
GB/T 21852 Chemical Distribution coefficient (n-octanol - water) high performance liquid chromatography test
GB/T 21853 Chemical Distribution coefficient (n-octanol - water) shake flask method test
GB/T 21854 chemicals in fish early life stage toxicity test
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1.1 Class 9 substances and articles (miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles) class9substancesandarticles (miscelaneousdangerous substancesandarticles) Other classification not covered by hazardous substances and materials during transport.
3.1.2 Substance substance The chemical composition of the natural state or obtained by the production process and its compounds, including the product in order to maintain stability and to add additional Impurities in the production process, but does not include or may not affect the stability of the substance or changing its composition and any solvent to be separated.
3.1.3 ECx x% response associated with concentration.
3.1.4 EC
50 Causing material effective concentration 50% of maximal response.
3.1.5 ErC50 EC50 on slowing growth.
3.1.6 Kow N-octanol/water partition coefficient.
3.1.7 LC
50 Substances causing a group of test animals died by 50% (half) of the concentration in the water.
3.1.8 L (E) C50 LC50 or EC50.
3.1.9 OECD Test Guidelines OECDtestguidelines Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment, referred to as the OECD) released The test criteria.
3.1.10 Acute aquatic toxicity acuteaquatictoxicity The inherent properties of the material, in the short aquatic organisms exposed to certain toxic effects.
3.1.11 Acute (short-term) hazard acute (short-term) hazard For classification purposes, the short-term aquatic exposure to chemicals caused by an organism acute toxicity.
3.1.12 Chronic aquatic toxicity chronicaquatictoxicity Substances Water exposure may cause toxicity to aquatic organisms intrinsic properties, and biological life cycle.
3.1.13 Long-term harm long-termhazard For classification purposes, it means the chemicals in the water caused by prolonged exposure to chronic toxicity.
3.1.14 Bioaccumulation bioaccumulation The end result substances (such as air, water, sediment/soil and via all routes of exposure in vivo absorption, transport and excretion food).
3.1.15 Degradation of degradation Organic molecules into smaller molecules and eventually to form carbon dioxide, water and salts.
3.2.4 GLPGoodLaboratoryPractices Good Laboratory Practice
3.2.5 NOECNoObservedEffectConcentration Just below the lowest test concentration can cause test concentration has an appreciable effect, there was no significant difference compared with the control group effect NOEC. Division 49 substances Class 9 substances and articles include.
4.1 fine dust can be inhaled, can damage the health of substance UN2212 blue asbestos (crocidolite); or UN2212 brown asbestos (amosite, Maisuolaite asbestos) UN2590 white asbestos (chrysotile, actinolite, anthophyllite, tremolite)
4.2 release flammable gases UN2211 polystyrene beads, expandable, may emit flammable gases UN3314 plastic molding compound, doughy, sheet or extruded rope form, may emit flammable vapor
4.3 lithium batteries UN3090 lithium metal batteries (including lithium alloy batteries) UN3091 lithium batteries contained in equipment (including lithium alloy batteries) or UN3091 with lithium batteries packed with equipment (including lithium alloy batteries) UN3480 Lithium ion batteries (including lithium ion polymer battery pack) UN3481 contained in equipment Lithium ion batteries (including lithium ion polymer battery pack), or UN3481 same device packed with lithium-ion batteries (including lithium ion polymer battery pack)
4.4 Lifesaving UN2990 lifesaving equipment, self-expandable UN3072 non-self-expanding life-saving equipment, including dangerous goods as equipment UN3268 bag inflators; or UN3268 air bag module; or UN3268 seat-belt pretensioners
4.5 In case of fire may form dioxin substances and articles UN2315 PCBs, liquid UN3432 PCBs, solid UN3151 polyhalogenated biphenyls, liquid, or UN3151 polyhalogenated terphenyls, liquid UN3152 polyhalogenated biphenyls, solid, or UN3152 polyhalogenated terphenyls, solid Products, such as transformers, condensers and apparatus containing those substances
4.6 material increase in temperature will release or potential release of
a) Liquid UN3257 hot liquids, not otherwise specified, a temperature equal to or higher than 100 °C and below its flash point (including molten metal, molten salt Etc.).
b) solid UN3258 high temperature solid, NOS, which is equal to or higher than 240 °C.
4 Category. Chronic Category 2. Category
2 Chronic. Chronic 2 0.1 \u003cNOECECx<=1 0.01\u003cNOECECx<=0.1 1.0 \u003cL(E)C50<=10.0 Speed degradation and/or BCF>=500 or, In the absence of lgKow>=
4 Based on the acute toxicity of a fish, crustacea class in mg/L represented by L (E) C50 values and/or algae or other aquatic plants [or, if no number of tests According to the time of Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) Assessment]. b substances are divided into different categories of chronic unless all three categories above the water solubility or chronic aquatic toxicity data are higher than 1mg/L (the "water Health "refers to all valid data of interest to cover the end of the general, refers to the test data, but in order to avoid unnecessary use of specific things can Pieces of concrete analysis, the use of assessment data, such as QSAR, or by an expert judging obvious case). Chronic toxicity NOEC or equivalent ECx values c class based on fish or crustacea or other recognized chronic toxicity test results in mg/L represented data. Category
5.4 and the standard classification of mixtures
5.4.1 include mixture classification system for acute toxicity and chronic toxicity category I I and type II substance use classification categories. To be able to use All available data on the mixture reaches the aquatic environmental hazards of purpose, following assumption is made and, where relevant conditions apply. The mixture of "relevant ingredients" refers to the ingredient content acute and/or chronic category 1 is equal to or greater than 0.1% (by mass) and the other is equal to or Content greater than 1%, unless it is assumed that there are (for example, highly toxic ingredients) certain content is less than 0.1%, but the mixture for aquatic environmental hazards classification phase Related components. Classification
5.4.2 aquatic environmental hazards, take a tiered approach, and depends on the mixture itself and a mixture of various components of the palm He shook Which of information. The main program uses a tiered approach to be followed in Figure 2. Elements of the tiered approach include.
a) based on tested mixtures are classified;
b) In accordance with some bridging principles;
c) the use of "summation of classified components" and/or "additivity formula." Figure 2 uses a hierarchical method of mixtures for acute and long-term aquatic environmental hazards are classified
5.4.3 In the case of data to master all the mixture of the mixture classification When the mixture as a whole has been tested to determine its aquatic toxicity, it should be agreed for substances...
4.7 Environmentally hazardous substances
a) a solid UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, not otherwise specified.
b) a liquid UN3082 Environmentally hazardous substances, liquid, not otherwise specified. These classifications are used for the aquatic environment hazardous substances and mixtures, other classification criteria can not be classified in Class 9 or another substance. These categories can also be used for non-compliance of these systems, but compliance with the control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal, Basel Convention on waste, and The competent authorities of the country of departure is classified as harmful to the environment, transport and country of destination but not classified as environmentally hazardous substances or under these regimes Any other type of dangerous substances.
4.8 of genetically modified micro-organisms (GMMOs) and genetically modified organisms (GMOs) UN3245 genetically modified micro-organisms; or UN3245 genetically modified organisms Not classified as toxic or infectious substances GMMOs (geneticalymicro-organisms, referred to GMMOs) and GMOs (geneticalymodifiedorganisms, called GMOs) should be classified as UN3245. When the country of origin, and destination of transport When the competent authorities do not authorize the use of GMMOs or GMOs comply with these systems. Genetically modified live animals shall comply with the country of origin and destination The competent authorities of the country of the terms and conditions of transport.
4.9 hazardous substances and other items in transit, but in another class can not be divided into UN1841 acetaldehyde ammonia UN1845 solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) UN1931 dithionite zinc sulfate (zinc bisulfite) UN1941 dibromodifluoromethane UN1990 benzaldehyde UN2071 Ammonium nitrate based fertilizers UN2216 fish meal (fish scrap), stabilized UN2807 magnetized material UN2969 castor beans; or UN2969 Castor meal; or UN2969 castor oil residue; or UN2969 castor sheet UN3166 internal combustion engine; or UN3166 flammable gas-powered vehicles; or UN3166 Flammable liquid launch vehicle; or UN3166 fuel cell, flammable gas engine; or UN3166 fuel cell, flammable liquid engine; or UN3166 fuel cell, flammable gas-powered vehicles; or UN3166 fuel cell, flammable liquid launch vehicle UN3171 battery-powered vehicle; or UN3171 battery-powered equipment UN3316 chemical tank; or UN3316 aid kit UN3334 IATA regulated liquid, not otherwise specified UN3335 IATA regulated solid, not otherwise specified UN3359 fumigated unit UN3363 machine dangerous goods; or UN3363 instrument dangerous goods 5 environmentally hazardous substances (aquatic environment)
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 environmentally hazardous substances include. pollution of the aquatic environment and liquid or solid solutions and mixtures of these substances (such as preparations and waste Thereof).
5.1.2 The aquatic environment can be considered to be living in water, aquatic life and aquatic ecosystems. Thus, based on the material to identify hazards Or aquatic toxicity of the mixture, although it is possible because of degradation or bioaccumulation change.
5.1.3 While the following classification procedure hoping to apply to all substances and mixtures, but in some cases, such as metal or poorly Inorganic compounds, also need special guidance.
5.2 Data Requirements
5.2.1 The basic elements of environmental hazards (aquatic environment) classification of the substance.
a) acute aquatic toxicity;
b) chronic aquatic toxicity;
c) the actual or potential bioaccumulation potential; and
d) Organic Chemicals (biotic or abiotic) degradation.
5.2.2 Although the data internationally harmonized test methods are preferred, but in practice, the method can also be used to obtain national data, as long as the recognition The two are comparable. In general, freshwater and marine species toxicity data can be considered as quite data, preferably by economic cooperation And Development OECD Test Guidelines data or equivalent data obtained in accordance with the principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) is. In the absence of Case law to obtain such data, the classification should be based on the most reliable data grasp.
5.2.3 Acute aquatic toxicity shall, through fish 96hLC50 (
GB/T 21281 or equivalent tests), crustaceans 48hEC50 test (
GB/T 21830 or equivalent test), and/or seaweed 72h or 96hEC50 test (
GB/T 21805 or equivalent test) determined. These were Species can be considered as a substitute for all species of aquatic organisms. Data about other species such as Lemna data, such as the appropriate test method can also be Considered.
5.2.4 chronic toxicity information available than acute toxicity data less complete testing procedures less standardized. Acceptable according to Information GB/T 21854 or GB/T 21828 and
GB/T 21805 obtained. Also use other validated and internationally accepted test. You should use the "no observed effect concentration" (NOECs) or other equivalent ECx.
5.2.5 bioaccumulation capacity solution usually octanol partition coefficient is determined, usually according to GB/T 21853 or
GB/T 21852 was Out lgKow report. Although it also reflects the bioaccumulation capacity, but from the test to determine the "BCF" (BCF) is better Methods shall be used in preference when available. BCF should be determined according to GB/T 21800.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 27 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 21805Chemicals - Alga growth inhibition test
- GB/T 21828Chemicals - Daphnia magna reproduction test
- GB/T 21852Chemicals — Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) — High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method
- GB/T 21854Chemicals — Fish early-life stage toxicity test
GB/T 21281 · GB/T 21800 · GB/T 21801 · GB/T 21802 · GB/T 21803 · GB/T 21815.1 · GB/T 21830 · GB/T 21831 · GB/T 21853 · GB/T 21856 · GB/T 21857
Similar standards
Editions of GB 29919
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB 29919-2013 | Safety code for inspection of hazardous properties for miscellaneous dangerous substance and articles | current edition | Current |
This page sells the current edition, GB 29919-2013. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
How to Buy GB 29919-2013
- 1Add to cart. Click the "Buy GB 29919-2013" button on this page. You can add more standards before checkout.
- 2Checkout. Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards, Apple Pay, Google Pay supported).
- 3Instant delivery (0–9 sec). Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.
- 4Invoice included. A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.
Related Standards
GB/T 21805-2025 — Chemicals - Alga growth inhibition test
GB/T 21828-2025 — Chemicals - Daphnia magna reproduction test
GB/T 21852-2025 — Chemicals — Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) — High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method
Secure payment via Stripe
Payments accepted
GB 29919-2013
$260.00