GB 28133-2011Chlortoluron wettable powders (English PDF)
绿麦隆可湿性粉剂
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Issued by
Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
December 30, 2011
Implementation date
April 15, 2012
Scope
GB 28133-2011 is the English-translated version of 绿麦隆可湿性粉剂.
GB 28133-2011 — This standard specifies the requirements chlorotoluron WP, test methods and marking, labeling, packaging, storage, security, quality guarantee period.
This standard applies to the original drug chlorotoluron, suitable additives and fillers chlorotoluron processed into a wettable powder. Note. Other names, structural formulas and physicochemical parameters of basic impurities and chlorotoluron see Appendix A.
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Document preview — GB 28133-2011
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.100.20
- Classification
- G 25
Issued by: Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3.1 Composition and appearance
- 3.2 Project and indicators
- 4.1 Sampling
- 4.2 Identification Test
- 4.3 Determination of mass fraction chlorotoluron
- 4.5 Determination of the suspension rate
- 4.6 Determination of Moisture
- 4.7 PH value measured
- 4.8 Determination of wetting time
- 4.9 Determination of fineness
- 4.10 Persistent foaming test
- 4.11 Thermal storage stability test
- 4.12 Product inspection and acceptance
- 5 Marking, labeling, packaging, storage, security, quality guarantee period
- 5.1 Mark, label
- 5.2 Packaging
- 5.3 Storage
- 5.4 Security
Foreword
This standard in Chapter 3, Section 5 is mandatory, the rest are recommended.
This standard was drafted in accordance with rules GB/T 1.1-2009 given.
This draft standard method using the reformed modified using FAOspecification217/WP/S (1990) "chlorotoluron WP" (Chlo-this standard FAOspecification217/WP/S (1990) "chlorotoluron WP" (Chlorotoluronwettablepow-ders) The main technical differences and the reasons are as follows.
--- wetting time. FAO provisions <=1min, this standard specifies <=90s, in line with China's national conditions;
--- Persistent foaming (after 1min). FAO provisions <=25mL, this standard specifies <=60mL, more suitable for our products;
--- adds "1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea", "1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea" "water" requirements than FAO specifications more stringent.
Please note that some of the content of this document may involve patents. The issuing authority of this document does not assume responsibility to identify these patents.
The standard proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
This standard by the National Pesticide Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC133).
Drafted by. the Ministry of Agriculture, Agrochemical Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Qantas.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the requirements chlorotoluron WP, test methods and marking, labeling, packaging, storage, security, quality guarantee period.
This standard applies to the original drug chlorotoluron, suitable additives and fillers chlorotoluron processed into a wettable powder.
Note. Other names, structural formulas and physicochemical parameters of basic impurities and chlorotoluron see Appendix A.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only applies to the version dated paper Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 1600 Pesticide Method Moisture Determination 1601 pH value pesticides GB/T GB/T 1604 pesticide regulations for acceptance of goods GB/T 1605-2001 sampling commercial pesticides GB 3796 pesticide packaging General GB/T 5451 method for measuring the wettability of agrochemical wettable GB/T 14825-2006 Method for determination of pesticide suspension GB/T 16150 pesticide powders, wettable powder fineness measurement method GB T 19136 Determination of heat storage stability of pesticide /GB 20813 pesticide product labels General
3.1 Composition and appearance
This product should meet the criteria of the drug and chlorotoluron appropriate processing auxiliaries and fillers are made as a loose powder consisting of uniform, without clumps.
3.2 Project and indicators
Chlorotoluron WP shall comply with the requirements of Table 1.
Table 1 chlorotoluron WP Control Project Index
Item Index
Chlorotoluron mass fraction /% 25.0 ± 1.5 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea mass fraction a /% <= 0.3 1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea mass fraction a /% <= 0.3 Suspension rate /% >= 65 Moisture /% <= 3.0 TABLE 1 (cont.) Item Index pH of 6.0 to 9.0 Wetting time/s <= 90 Fineness (45µm test sieve) /% >= 96 (After 1min) Persistent foaming/mL <= 60 Passing a heat storage stability when a normal production, was measured at least once every three months.
Test Method 4
4.1 Sampling
In accordance with GB/T 1605-2001 of "solid preparation sampling" approach. Determined by randomly sampling package, not the amount of the final sample Less than 300g.
4.2 Identification Test
This identification test can be carried out simultaneously with the determination of the mass fraction of chlorotoluron. Chromatography under the same operating conditions, the color of a sample solution the peak retention time of the standard solution chlorotoluron peak retention time of which relative difference should be less than 1.5%.
4.3 Determination of mass fraction chlorotoluron
4.3.1 Method summary
Sample was dissolved in methanol, an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid to pH4.0 and acetonitrile as mobile phase, using a C18 packing of a stainless steel column and UV detection Detector, the sample chlorotoluron and high performance liquid chromatography assay.
4.3.2 Reagents and solutions
Phosphoric acid;
Methanol. HPLC grade;
Acetonitrile. HPLC grade;
Water. The new secondary steam distilled water;
Chlorotoluron Sample. chlorotoluron known mass fraction w>=99.0%.
4.3.3 Instruments
HPLC. UV detector with tunable wavelength;
Chromatographic data processor or chromatography workstation;
Column. 250mm × 4.6mm (id) stainless steel column, built SHIMADZUVP-ODS5µm filler (or equivalent Effects column);
Filter. membrane pore size of about 0.45 m;
Ultrasonic cleaning.
4.3.4 HPLC operating conditions
Mobile phase. [Psi] [acetonitrile. water (phosphoric acid to adjust pH = 4)] = 50.50;
Flow rate. 1.0mL/min;
Column temperature. room temperature (a temperature change should be less than 2 deg.] C);
Detection wavelength. 243nm;
Injection volume. 25µL.
Retention time. chlorotoluron about 5.6min.
It is typical operating parameters of the above, according to the characteristics of different instruments, for a given operating parameter adjusted as appropriate, in order to obtain the best results.
25% HPLC chlorotoluron wettable powder shown in Figure 1.
1 --- chlorotoluron.
1 to 25% Wettable powders HPLC chlorotoluron FIG.
4.3.5 Determination Step
4.3.5.1 Preparation of standard solution
Chlorotoluron standard weighed about 0.1 g of (accurate to 0.0002g), a 50mL volumetric flask, dissolved in methanol ultrasound volume. Pipette 5.0mL of this solution to another 50mL volumetric flask, diluted with methanol.
The sample solution prepared 4.3.5.2 Containing samples weighed approximately 0.1g of chlorotoluron (accurate to 0.0002g), a 50mL volumetric flask, dissolved in methanol ultrasound volume.
The solution was pipetted 5.0mL at another 50mL volumetric flask, diluted with methanol. With 0.45µm pore size membrane filter, the filtrate was a sample Solution.
4.3.5.3 Determination
Under the above operating conditions, after the instrument is stable, the number of consecutive doses of the standard solution is injected, the needle until two adjacent peaks chlorotoluron area becomes relatively of less than 1.0%, measured according to the standard solution, sample solution, the sample solution, the order of standard solution.
4.3.6 Computing
The two needle and the sample solution was measured before and after the two doses of the standard sample solution chlorotoluron peak area are averaged. Chlorotoluron mass fraction Number according to formula (1).
w1 = A2
· M1 · w
A1 · m2
Where.
--- sample mass W1 fraction chlorotoluron, expressed in%;
A2 --- sample solution, chlorotoluron average peak area;
M1 --- Sample mass in grams (G);
W --- Sample mass fraction in chlorotoluron, expressed in%;
A1 --- the standard solution, the average peak area chlorotoluron;
--- M2 sample mass, in grams (g).
4.3.7 Allows poor
The measurement results of the two parallel error should not exceed 1.0%, and the arithmetic mean value as a measurement result.
Determination of methyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) and 1- methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) by mass of 1,1-4.4
4.4.1 Method summary
Sample was dissolved in methanol, an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid to pH4.0 and acetonitrile as mobile phase, using a C18 packing of a stainless steel column and UV detection , A sample of 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) and 1- methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) for high performance liquid chromatography separation and Determination.
4.4.2 Reagents and solutions
Phosphoric acid;
Methanol. HPLC grade;
Acetonitrile. HPLC grade;
Water. The new secondary steam distilled water;
1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea standards. A known mass fraction w>=99.0%;
1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea standards. A known mass fraction w>=99.0%.
4.4.3 Instruments
HPLC. UV detector with tunable wavelength;
Chromatographic data processor or chromatography workstation;
Column. 250mm × 4.6mm (id) stainless steel column, built SHIMADZUVP-ODS5µm filler (or equivalent Effects column);
Filter. membrane pore size of about 0.45 m;
Ultrasonic cleaning.
4.4.4 HPLC operating conditions
Mobile phase. [Psi] [acetonitrile. water (phosphoric acid to adjust pH = 4)] = 50.50;
Flow rate. 1.0mL/min;
Column temperature. room temperature (a temperature change should be less than 2 deg.] C);
Detection wavelength. 243nm;
Injection volume. 25µL;
Retention time. 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea from about 3.7min; 1- methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea about 5.1min.
It is typical operating parameters of the above, according to the characteristics of different instruments, for a given operating parameter adjusted as appropriate, in order to obtain the best results.
Chlorotoluron wettable powder 25% by HPLC of impurity in Figure 2.
1 --- 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea;
2 --- 1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea.
2 to 25% Wettable powders chlorotoluron FIG impurities by HPLC
4.4.5 Determination Step
4.4.5.1 Preparation of standard solution
Weigh 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) Standards and 1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea standard each about 0.04g (accurate to 0.0002g), a 50mL volumetric flask, dissolved in methanol ultrasound, constant volume. The solution was pipetted 1.0mL 50mL volumetric flask to the other , Treated with methanol to volume.
The sample solution prepared 4.4.5.2 Chlorotoluron weighed 25% wettable powder of about 0.27 g of the sample (nearest 0.0002g), a 50mL volumetric flask, washed with methanol ultrasound Dissolving, constant volume. With 0.45µm pore size membrane filter, the filtrate as a sample solution.
4.4.5.3 Determination
Under the above operating conditions, after the instrument is stable, the number of consecutive doses of the standard solution injection, each needle relative response value is calculated, the two phases to be adjacent to the needle Response changes less than 1.2%, measured according to the standard solution, sample solution, the sample solution, the order of standard solution.
4.4.6 Computing
The two doses of the standard solution was measured before and after the sample solution and a sample two needles 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) Standards and 1-methyl -3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea peak area are averaged. 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea [1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methyl Phenyl) urea] mass fraction according to formula (2).
wi2 = Ai2
· Mi1 · wi0
Ai1 · m2
Where.
wi2 --- 1,1- dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea [1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) ureido] mass fraction in% representation;
--- AI2 sample solution, 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea [1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) ureido] peak area level the mean;
mi1 --- 1,1- dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea [1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) ureido] Sample mass values 150 ,unit Grams (G);
--- Sample WI0 1,1-dimethyl (4-methylphenyl) urea [1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) ureido] -3- mass score in% Representation;
AI1 --- the standard solution, 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea [1-methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) ureido] peak area level the mean;
--- M2 value of the sample mass, in grams (g).
4.4.7 Allows poor
The measurement results of the two parallel opposing difference should be not more than 10%, and the arithmetic mean value as a measurement result.
4.5 Determination of the suspension rate
In accordance 14825-2006 GB/T "4.1 Method 1" is executed. He said sample of about 1.0g (accurate to 0.0002g), remain in the bottom of the cylinder 110 all suspensions and the residue was moved 100mL volumetric flask, dissolved in methanol ultrasound, constant volume. The solution was pipetted in another 10.0mL 50mL volumetric flask, diluted with methanol. With 0.45µm pore size membrane filter, the filtrate as a sample solution. 4.3 Determination of chlorotoluron by mass, (3) calculate suspensibility by the formula.
w2 = m1-m2m1 ×
9 × 100
Where.
--- suspension w2 of the sample rate, expressed in%;
M1 --- suspension formulation sample quality taken an active ingredient, in grams (G);
--- M2 remain in the active ingredient suspension 25mL bottom of the cylinder mass in grams (G);
--- conversion factor.
4.6 Determination of Moisture
According to GB/T 1600 in the "azeotropic distillation method".
4.7 PH value measured
Carried out according to the method specified in the 1601 GB/T .
4.8 Determination of wetting time
Carried out according to the method specified in GB/T 5451 in.
4.9 Determination of fineness
According to GB/T 16150 in the "wet sieve method".
4.10 Persistent foaming test
4.10.1 Method summary
Mixing a predetermined amount of the sample with standard hard water, the foam volume recorded on standing.
4.10.2 Reagent
Standard hard water. rho (Ca2 Mg2) = 342mg/L, pH = 6.0 ~ 7.0, according to GB/T 14825-2006 formulation.
4.10.3 Instruments
Stoppered graduated cylinder. 250mL [division value 2mL, (0 ~ 250) mL tick length between 20.0cm ~ 21.5cm, 250mL carved Line from the bottom of the stopper 4cm ~ 6cm];
Industrial balance. a sense of the amount of 0.1g, range 500g.
4.10.4 Measuring step
The cylinder was added to 180mL standard hard water scale line, and then the sample was added 1.0g, to the nearest 0.2g. Hard water is added to the cylinder plug from the bottom 9cm scale line portion, the plug cover to the bottom of the cylinder as the center, upside down 30 times (2s). Standing on the bench 1min, Foam volume recorded.
4.11 Thermal storage stability test
Carried out according to the method specified in "Powder Formulation" GB/T 19136 in. Chlorotoluron measured by the mass fraction of 4.3, the suspension ratio of 4.5 was measured.
After the heat storage mass fraction chlorotoluron, suspension rate indicator should still meet the requirements of Table 1 is acceptable.
4.12 Product inspection and acceptance
Shall comply with the relevant provisions of GB/T 1604's. Limit values rounding processing using the value comparison method.
5 Marking, labeling, packaging, storage, security, quality guarantee period
5.1 Mark, label
Flag chlorotoluron WP, the label shall comply with the GB 3796, GB 20813 of the relevant provisions.
5.2 Packaging
Chlorotoluron wettable powder composite bag, the packaging material is appropriate plastic/plastic [BOPET (BOPA, BOPP) /dr.PO (modified PO)], a plastic/aluminum foil [BOPET (BOPA, BOPP) /dr.AL/ex.PO (modified PO)]. Net weight of not more than 500g, outside Packaging of corrugated cardboard boxes, each net content should not exceed 20kg. According to customer requirements, the use of other forms of packaging, subject to the provisions of GB 3796.
5.3 Storage
Package airiness, dry place. Storage and transportation, to prevent moisture and sunlight, not with food, seed, feed mix, avoid Eye contact with the skin, mouth and nose to prevent inhalation.
5.4 Security
Chlorotoluron herbicide is a low toxicity. The FDA should wear protective equipment should be washed with soap and water immediately after use. Such as drug Strayed into contact with skin or eyes, wash - with plenty of water; if eating poisoned, immediately fed with plenty of water and induce vomiting hospital symptomatic treatment.
5.5 Quality assurance of Under the provisions of storage and transportation conditions, chlorotoluron WP quality guarantee period of two years from date of manufacture.
Appendix A
(Informative)
Other names chlorotoluron and impurities, and the basic physicochemical parameters of the formula Other names, structural formulas and physicochemical parameters of the product substantially chlorotoluron active ingredients are as follows.
ISO common name. Chlorotoluron CIPAC Numeric Code. 217 CAS Registry Number. 15545-48-9 Chemical Name. 1,1-dimethyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea Structure.
Empirical formula. C10H13ClN2O Molecular weight. 212.7 Biological activity. weeding Melting point. 148.1 °C Vapor pressure. 0.005mPa (25 °C) Solubility (25 °C, g/L). 0.074 water, acetone, 54, 51 dichloromethane, ethanol, 48, 3 toluene, n-hexane 0.06, 21 n-octanol, acetic acid Ethyl ester 21 Stability. stable to UV light, strong acid or alkali decomposition slowly.
Impurities present standard names and structural formulas are as follows.
Chemical Name. 1,1-dimethyl-3- (4-methylphenyl) urea Structure.
Chemical Name. 1-Methyl-3- (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) urea Structure.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 7 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 1600Testing method of water for pesticides
- GB/T 1604Commodity pesticide regulations for acceptance
- GB/T 1605-2001Sampling method for commodity pesticides
- GB 3796General rule for packing of pesticides
- GB/T 5451Testing method for the wettability of dispersible powders of pesticides
- GB/T 14825-2006Determination method of suspensibility for pesticides
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Related Standards
GB 20813-2006 — Guideline on labels for pesticide products
GB 3796-2018 — General rule for packing of pesticides
GB/T 1600-2021 — Testing method of water for pesticides
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