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GB 1903.60-2023National Food Safety Standard Food Nutritional Enhancer L-Carnitine Tartrate (English PDF)

食品安全国家标准 食品营养强化剂 L-肉碱酒石酸盐

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Issued by

National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, State Administration for Market Regulation

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

September 6, 2023

Implementation date

March 6, 2024

Scope

GB 1903.60-2023 is the English-translated version of 食品安全国家标准 食品营养强化剂 L-肉碱酒石酸盐.

GB 1903.60-2023 is the Chinese national food safety standard for L-carnitine tartrate used as a food nutritional fortifier, produced by reacting the nutritional fortifier L-carnitine with the food additive tartaric acid.

It gives the chemical name (R)-bis[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylamino]-L-tartrate, the molecular formula C18H36N2O12 and the relative molecular mass 472.49, from the 2018 international relative atomic masses.

The sensory requirement is a white crystalline powder observed under natural light, and the standard then sets the physical and chemical indicators, with the inspection methods in the normative Appendices A and B. Against the edition it replaces it revises the identification of L-carnitine, adds one for tartaric acid, adds potentiometric titration, drops the heavy metals limit in favour of a lead limit and revises the total arsenic method.

It replaces GB 25550-2010, was issued on 6 September 2023 and has applied since 6 March 2024.

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Document preview — GB 1903.60-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Classification
X 09

Issued by: National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Chemical name, structural formula, molecular formula and relative molecular mass
  • 3 Technical requirements

Foreword

This standard replaces GB 25550-2010 "National Food Safety Standard Food Additive L-Carnitine Tartrate".

Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are normative appendices.

Compared with GB 25550-2010, the main changes in this standard are as follows.

---The name of the standard is modified to "National Food Safety Standard Food Nutritional Enhancer L-Carnitine Tartrate";

---Modified the identification test of L-carnitine;

---Added identification test for tartaric acid;

---The detection methods of L-carnitine and tartaric acid have been modified and the potentiometric titration method has been added;

---Deleted the heavy metal indicator and added the lead indicator and its inspection method;

---Modified the detection method of total arsenic.

1 Scope

This standard applies to food nutritional supplements produced by the reaction of the food nutritional fortifier L-carnitine and the food additive tartaric acid as the main raw materials. Chemical agent L-carnitine tartrate.

2 Chemical name, structural formula, molecular formula and relative molecular mass

2.1 Chemical name

(R)-Bis[(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylamino]-L-tartrate

2.2 Structural formula

2.3 Molecular formula

C18H36N2O12

2.4 Relative molecular mass

472.49 (according to 2018 international relative atomic mass)

3 Technical requirements

3.1 Sensory requirements

Sensory requirements should comply with Table 1.

3.2 Physical and chemical indicators

The physical and chemical indicators should comply with the provisions of Table 2.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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