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YY/T 0290.1-2021Ophthalmic optics—Intraocular lenses - Part 1: Terminology (English PDF)

眼科光学 人工晶状体 第1部分:术语

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Issued by

NMPA

Level / Type

Industry · Recommended

Issue date

September 6, 2021

Implementation date

September 1, 2022

Scope

YY/T 0290.1-2021 is the English-translated version of 眼科光学 人工晶状体 第1部分:术语.

YY/T 0290.1-2021 is the Chinese pharmaceutical industry standard that defines the vocabulary of intraocular lenses and of the tests made on them.

It is the first part of the YY/T 0290 series and gives the general terms - the lens itself, its optic and haptics, the materials it is made from - together with the terms for its optical properties, for the dimensions and for the test methods used in the other parts of the series, so that every part of the series and every manufacturer uses the same words for the same things.

It replaces YY/T 0290.1-2008, was issued on 6 September 2021 and has applied since 1 September 2022.

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Document preview — YY/T 0290.1-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Classification
C 40
Replacing
YY/T 0290.1-2008

Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 General terms and definitions

Foreword

YY/T 0290 "Ophthalmic Optical Intraocular Lens" is divided into 9 parts.

--- Part 1: Terminology;

--- Part 2: Optical properties and test methods;

--- Part 3: Mechanical properties and test methods;

--- Part 4: Labels and information;

--- Part 5: Biocompatibility;

--- Part 6: Validity period and transport stability;

--- Part 8: Basic requirements;

--- Part 9: Multifocal intraocular lenses;

--- Part 10: Phakic intraocular lenses. This part is part 1 of YY 0290.

This section is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This part replaces YY/T 0290.1-2008 "Ophthalmic Optical Intraocular Lens Part 1: Terminology", and YY/T 0290.1- Compared with.2008, the main technical changes except editorial changes are as follows.

---Add terms and definitions "Intraocular lens parent type", "Intraocular lens type", "Aspherical intraocular lens", "Spherical intraocular lens" "Toric IOL", "Accommodating IOL", "Closed Loop IOL", "Open Loop IOL", "Open Closed IOL" Hybrid-loop intraocular lens", "transmission system", "intraocular lens implantation system", "pre-installed system" (see 2.10, 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 2.17, 2.18, 2.19, 2.20, 2.21);

---Add terms and definitions "additional power", "highest power meridian", "lowest power meridian", "equivalent spherical power", "cylinder lens" degree", "compensation lens", "far point", "near point", "high optical power configuration", "low optical power configuration", "adjustment amplitude", "cutoff wavelength", "human vision" Power" (see 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.16, 3.17, 3.18);

---Add terms and definitions "effective optical zone", "dome height", "axial mark", "minimum power meridian indicator", "apex" "Optical Surface Factor" "Compression Force" (see 4.2, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14, 4.15, 4.16).

This section uses the redrafted method to modify and adopt ISO 11979-1:2018 "Ophthalmic Implants and Intraocular Lenses - Part 1: Terminology".

Compared with ISO 11979-1:2018, this part has more structural adjustments. Appendix A lists this part and ISO 11979-1.

2018 chapter number comparison list.

There are technical differences between this part and ISO 11979-1:2018, and the clauses involved in these differences have been identified by the outer margins Placed vertical single line (|) is marked. The technical differences between this part and ISO 11979-1:2018 and their reasons are as follows.

--- Delete the relevant definitions of ISO 11979-7 clinical investigation to adapt to the situation in our country;

--- Combine 3.1.9 and 3.1.26 in ISO 11979-1:2018 to define 3.4 (see 3.4) of this part to adapt to the situation in our country;

--- Modified ISO 11979-1:2018 3.1.31 Definition of Intraocular Lens Implant System Terms, and YY/T 0942-2014 Relevant terminology remains basically the same;

--- Modified ISO 11979-1:2018 3.1.66 Definition of pre-installed system terms, and related terms in YY/T 0942-2014 Be basically the same. The following editorial changes have been made to this section.

--- Modified the standard name;

--- Added Chinese and English indexes;

--- Removed references.

1 Scope

This part of YY/T 0290 defines the terms used for intraocular lenses and their testing.

2 General terms and definitions

2.1 Intraocular lens (IOL)

intraocular lens; IOL An optical lens implanted in the eyeball.

2.5 Simulate intraocular state insitu

Intraocular state insitu The state of aqueous humor balance in the human eye at 35°C ± 2°C.

Note 1.The refractive index of aqueous humor is 1.336 when the wavelength is 546.07nm.

Note 2.In the actual test, in general, normal saline solution can be used instead of aqueous humor.

Note 3.If it has been verified that the test value under other conditions can be corrected to simulate the intraocular state, it can be tested under other conditions.

2.8 Multi-piece intraocular lens

Intraocular lens consisting of separate haptics and body.

Note. Intraocular lenses consisting of a main body and two haptics are often referred to as three-piece intraocular lenses.

2.9 One-piece intraocular lens one-piece

A haptic is an intraocular lens that is an integral part of the body.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 24 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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Editions of YY/T 0290.1

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
YY/T 0290.1-2021Ophthalmic optics—Intraocular lenses - Part 1: Terminologycurrent editionCurrent
YY/T 0290.1-2008Ophthalmic optics—Intraocular lenses - Part 1: Terminologyprevious editionSuperseded

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