QC/T 1029-2016Polypropylene (PP) honeycomb board products for automobiles (English PDF)
汽车用聚丙烯蜂窝板制品
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Issued by
MIIT
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
January 15, 2016
Implementation date
July 1, 2016
Scope
QC/T 1029-2016 is the English-translated version of 汽车用聚丙烯蜂窝板制品.
QC/T 1029-2016 covers polypropylene (PP) cellular board products for vehicles, giving general and performance requirements, test methods, inspection rules and storage.
Clause 1 applies it to double and triple layer boards such as roofs, side rear covers and luggage covers, and clause 3 separates the bare substrate from the composite sheet, faced with a decorative fabric.
Clause 6 describes the tests: flexural properties to GB/T 9341-2008 with a 5 mm indenter radius, a span of 16 times the thickness and a speed of (2.0 ± 0.4) mm/min; four cold and heat cycles of (80 ± 2) °C, (-40 ± 2) °C and (55 ± 2) °C at 95% RH; heat ageing; and a 180° peel of the fabric from the substrate at (100 ± 10) mm/min.
The normative annex A holds the odour test, with the sample closed in a 1 L glass container at (40 ± 2) °C or at (80 ± 2) °C. Issued on 15 January 2016, it has applied since 1 July 2016.
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Document preview — QC/T 1029-2016
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword5
- 1 Scope6
- 2 Normative references6
- 3 Terms and definitions6
- 4 General requirements7
- 5 Performance requirements8
- 6 Test methods10
- 7 Inspection rules14
- 8 Storage15
- Annex A (normative) Odor test specification16
1 Scope
This Standard specifies general requirements, performance requirements, test methods, inspection rules and storage requirements of polypropylene (PP) cellular board product for vehicles.
This Standard is applicable to double or triple layer polypropylene cellular board product such as car roof, side rear cover, luggage cover.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 2918-1998, Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
GB 8410, Flammability of automotive interior materials
GB/T 9341-2008, Plastics - Determination of flexural properties
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 Substrate
double or triple layer polypropylene cellular board product without composite fabric
3.2 The composite sheet
polypropylene cellular board product that decorative fabric is combined with the substrate
6 Test methods
6.6.1 Sample
Take 5 pieces of 120mm × 10mm samples on the product. The sample thickness is the part thickness.
6.6.2 Test equipment
Tensile machine with a precision of level one.
6.6.3 Test steps
Accurately measure the width and thickness of the specimen with a caliper with an accuracy of 0.02 mm or more. Test according to the provisions of GB/T 9341- 2008. The indenter radius is 5 mm, the span is 16 times the thickness of the sample, and the test speed is (2.0 ± 0.4) mm/min. Double-layer polypropylene cellular board head presses on the flat side.
6.7 Resistance to coldness and heat
6.7.1 Sample
3 pieces of products.
6.7.2 Test equipment
Thermostatic oven, low temperature box, humidity box or high and low temperature humid heat box; temperature accuracy is controlled at ±2°C, humidity accuracy is controlled at ±5%.
6.7.3 Test steps
Perform 4 cycles of tests when product in under assembly state, of which (80 ± 2 )°C/3 h -> RT/1 h -> (-40 ± 2)°C/3 h -> RT/1 h -> ( 55 ± 2 )°C, 95%RH/15 h -> RT/1 h is one cycle (RT refers to room temperature). Observe the appearance change after the test.
6.8 Heat aging resistance
6.8.1 Sample
3 pieces of products.
6.8.2 Test equipment
Thermostatic oven, temperature accuracy is controlled at ±2°C.
6.8.3 Test steps
Take 3 pieces of products. Accurately measure the main assembly size or outer […]
6.12.1 Test equipment
Tensile machine, the accuracy is one level; thermostatic oven, low temperature chamber, humidity chamber, temperature accuracy is controlled at ±2°C, and the temperature accuracy is controlled at ±5%.
6.12.3 Test conditions
a) Delivery state.
b) Resistance to coldness and heat. perform 4 cycles of tests, of which (80 ± 2 )°C/3 h -> RT/1 h -> (-40 ± 2)°C/3 h -> RT/1 h -> ( 55 ± 2 )°C, 95%RH/15 h -> RT/1 h is one cycle;
c) Heat resistance. (80 ± 2)°C/168h;
d) Coldness resistance. (-40 ± 2)°C/24h.
6.12.4 Test steps
Place the sample treated according to the above test conditions at room temperature for 2 h. After the decorative fabric is peeled off from the substrate, one end of the substrate is clamped on the clamp on the tensile machine, and one end of the decorative fabric is clamped on the clamp under the tension machine. Perform the 180° peel test with professional fixture at (100 ± 10) mm/min. Measure the maximum load at the time of peeling and record the 50- mm wide sample peel force. Take the average value of the results of the five samples as the test result, in one after the decimal point.
7 Inspection rules
7.1 Testing frequency and project
The testing of cellular board product shall determine the inspection frequency and project according to quality control requirements.
7.2 Re-inspection
When one of the following conditions occurs, it shall be fully tested in accordance with this Standard.
a) continuous production for more than half a year;
b) technique conditions change; […]
Annex A (normative) Odor test specification
A.1 Test devices, test conditions
A.1.1 Sample
The sample shall be prepared as much as possible in a considerable area or volume. A 50 cm² sample shall be cut from the part.
A.1.2 Test devices
Electric blast drying oven, temperature accuracy is controlled at ±2°C. Use glass closed container with a volume of 1 L. The container must be cleaned and dried before each test to ensure that the container is clean and tasteless. It is recommended to use a glass container with a screw cap.
A.1.3 Test conditions
Method A. (40 ± 2)°C, add 50 mL of distilled water to the container, store (24 ± 1) h, support the sample with a metal bracket to ensure that the sample does not touch the water.
Method B. (80 ± 2)°C, store (2 ± 0.1) h.
NOTE. Method B is a rapid test method. Under normal circumstances, the odor at 80°C is greater than the odor at 40°C. If the part is considered to be in a warm condition, no toxic or odor shall occur, then the test of Method A may not be performed.
A.2 Test steps
Place the cut sample into a closed container and test it according to Method A and Method B specified in A.1.3. After taking out, the smell shall be evaluated as follows. The evaluation environment shall meet the requirements of GB/T 2918-1998.
For Method A. after the test container is taken out of the dry box, the first full-time inspector opens the lid 30° ~ 45° on one side and sniffs the lid quickly to ensure that the container is closed, then passes the container to the second full-time inspector; the second full-time inspector shall pass the container to the third full-time inspector for assessment. Each full-time inspector shall give an evaluation score immediately after the smell.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 23 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB 8410-1994 — Flammability of automotive interior materials
GB 8410-2006 — Flammability of automotive interior materials
GB/T 2918-1998 — Plastics. Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
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