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GB/T 8704.7-2009Ferrovanadium - Determination of phosphorus content - The molybdenum blue photometric method (English PDF)

钒铁 磷含量的测定 钼蓝分光光度法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 15, 2009

Implementation date

April 1, 2010

Scope

GB/T 8704.7-2009 is the English-translated version of 钒铁 磷含量的测定 钼蓝分光光度法.

GB/T 8704.7-2009 is the part of the GB/T 8704 series that fixes how phosphorus is determined in ferrovanadium by the molybdenum blue photometric method.

It gives the principle and the reagents: decomposition with nitric and hydrochloric acid, precipitation of the phosphorus as iron phosphate in an ammonia medium, redissolution of the precipitate in nitric acid, fuming with perchloric acid, reduction of the iron with sodium bisulfite, colour development with ammonium molybdate and hydrazine sulfate, and absorbance read at 825 nm against a calibration curve.

The measuring range is a mass fraction of 0.010% to 0.250%. It quotes GB/T 4010, replaces GB/T 8704.7-1994, was issued on 15 July 2009 and has applied since 1 April 2010.

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Document preview — GB/T 8704.7-2009

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.100
Classification
H 11
Replacing
GB/T 8704.7-1994

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 4 Reagents and materials

Foreword

This Part replaces GB/T 8704.7-1994 "spectrophotometric determination of the amount of phosphorus chemical analysis of ferrovanadium molybdenum blue." This portion of the GB/T 8704.7-1994 comparison, the main changes are.

--- After the sample is dissolved insoluble residue filtered washings from "warm" to "warm dilute nitric acid";

--- Will increase the amount of ammonia over by "5mL", to "10mL" precipitation;

--- Amount of carrier solution of ferric chloride was added by precipitation was added 100g/L of ferric chloride solution 5mL or 8mL, to join 50g/L of ferric chloride solution 8mL;

--- The calibration curve is added to the amount of the ferric chloride solution was added a solution of ferric chloride 100g/L of 2mL, was added to 50g/L of Ferric chloride solution 5mL;

--- When the calibration curve "to blank zero" to "to correspond to the reference zero";

--- Measurement range from "< 0.25%" is replaced by "0.010% to 0.25%."

This part of pig iron and ferroalloy by the National Standardization Technical Committee.

This section is drafted. Sichuan Investment Emei Ferroalloy (Group) Co., Ltd.

1 Scope

This section GB/T 8704 provisions of the molybdenum blue spectrophotometric determination of vanadium iron phosphorus content.

This section applies to the determination of phosphorus in ferro-vanadium. Measurement range (mass fraction). 0.010% to 0.250%.

2 Normative references

The following documents contain provisions cited by GB/T 8704 to the present, constitute provisions of this section. For dated reference documents Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this section.

GB/T 4010 alloy chemical analysis and preparation of samples Principle 3 Sample with nitric acid, hydrochloric acid decomposition, oxidation of vanadium used in the ammonia medium, while phosphorus precipitation in the form of iron phosphate, was isolated by filtration. With The precipitate dissolved in nitric acid, perchloric acid after white smoke, sodium bisulfite reduced iron, phosphorus and ammonium molybdate, hydrazine sulfate produced by the reaction of phosphorus molybdenum blue, 825nm wavelength measured absorbance on a spectrophotometer. On the calibration curve Richard mass of phosphorus, calculated the sample of phosphorus content.

4 Reagents and materials

Unless otherwise indicated in the analysis using only recognized as analytical grade reagents and distilled water or its equivalent purity water.

4.1 Nitric acid, rho1.42g/mL.

4.2 Hydrochloride, rho1.19g/mL.

4.3 Perchloric acid, rho1.67g/mL.

4.4 Hydrogen peroxide, rho1.10g/mL.

4.9 sodium bisulfite solution, 100g/L. Weigh 50g of sodium bisulfite (of NaHSO3) into 600mL beaker was added 500mL Dissolved in water, and mix.

4.10 ferric chloride solution, 50g/L. Weigh 5g of ferric chloride (FeCl3 · 6H2O), placed in 400mL beaker, add 10mL hydrochloric acid (1 + 1) and 90mL water to dissolve and mix.

4.5 Ammonium hydroxide, rho0.90g/mL

Nitrate 4.6, 1 + 2. Nitrate 4.7, 1 + 50. Sulfate 4.8, 1 + 1.

4.11 Chromogenic reagent solution

4.11.1 ammonium molybdate solution, 20g/L. Weigh 20g of ammonium molybdate [(NH4) 6Mo7O24 · 4H2O] was dissolved in warm water to about 100mL, Sulfuric acid was added 700mL (4.8) after cooling was diluted with water to 1000mL, and mix.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Similar standards

Editions of GB/T 8704.7

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 8704.7-2009Ferrovanadium - Determination of phosphorus content - The molybdenum blue photometric methodcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 8704.7-1994Ferrovanadium - Determination of phosphorus content - The molybdenum blue photometric methodprevious editionSuperseded

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