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GB/T 8704.6-2020Ferrovanadium—Determination of silicon content—The sulfuric acid dehydration gralimetric method and the silicomolybdic blue photometric method (English PDF)

钒铁 硅含量的测定 硫酸脱水重量法和硅钼蓝分光光度法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

June 2, 2020

Implementation date

October 1, 2020

Scope

GB/T 8704.6-2020 is the English-translated version of 钒铁 硅含量的测定 硫酸脱水重量法和硅钼蓝分光光度法.

GB/T 8704.6-2020 is part 6 of the Chinese national series of chemical analysis methods for ferrovanadium and covers the determination of silicon. It describes two methods.

In the sulfuric acid dehydration gravimetric method the sample is decomposed with nitric and hydrochloric acid, the silicic acid is dehydrated by fuming with sulfuric acid, the precipitate is filtered, washed and ignited to constant mass at 1050 °C, the silicon is then volatilised with hydrofluoric acid and the loss in mass gives the result; the second method is silicomolybdic blue photometry.

It applies to silicon mass fractions from 0.10% to 3.50% and sets the reagents, the apparatus, the verification test, the expression of results and the repeatability and reproducibility limits.

It replaces GB/T 8704.6-2007, was issued on 2 June 2020 and has applied since 1 October 2020.

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Document preview — GB/T 8704.6-2020

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.100
Classification
H 11
Replacing
GB/T 8704.6-2007

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Method 1: Sulfuric acid dehydration gravimetric method

Foreword

GB/T 8704 Fe-Vanadium analysis method is divided into the following 8 parts 1).

---Determination of vanadium iron carbon content Infrared absorption method and gas volume method (GB/T 8704.1);

---Determination of vanadium iron and sulfur content Infrared absorption method and combustion neutralization titration method (GB/T 8704.3);

---Determination of vanadium iron vanadium content ammonium ferrous sulfate titration method and potentiometric titration method (GB/T 8704.5);

---Determination of vanadium iron silicon content by sulfuric acid dehydration gravimetric method and silicon molybdenum blue spectrophotometry (GB/T 8704.6);

---Determination of vanadium-iron-phosphorus content Molybdenum blue spectrophotometry (GB/T 8704.7);

---Determination of the content of vanadium, iron and aluminum by chrome azurol S spectrophotometry and EDTA titration method (GB/T 8704.8);

---Determination of vanadium iron manganese content potassium periodate photometric method and flame atomic absorption spectrometry (GB/T 8704.9);

---Determination of vanadium iron silicon, manganese, phosphorus, aluminum, copper, chromium, nickel, titanium content by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (GB/T 8704.10).

This part is Part 6 of GB/T 8704.

This section was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This part replaces GB/T 8704.6-2007 "Determination of vanadium-iron-silicon content by sulfuric acid dehydration gravimetric method". This section is related to Compared with GB/T 8704.6-2007, the main technical changes are as follows.

--- Modified the content of normative references (see Chapter 2, Chapter 2 of the 2007 edition);

--- Added "instrument" (see 3.3);

--- Added "Verification Test" (see 3.5.4);

--- Added "Determining and Representing Analysis Results" (see 3.6.2);

--- Replace the allowable difference with the repeatability limit r and reproducibility limit R (see Chapter 8 of 3.7, 2007 edition);

--- Added silicon molybdenum blue spectrophotometry (see Chapter 4);

--- Added Appendix A and Appendix B.

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 8704 specifies sulfuric acid dehydration gravimetric method and silicon molybdenum blue spectrophotometric determination of silicon content.

This section applies to the determination of silicon content in iron vanadium, the determination range (mass fraction). 0.10% ~ 3.50%.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

Selection and preparation of GB/T 4010 samples for chemical analysis of ferroalloys

GB/T 6379.1 Accuracy of measurement methods and results (correctness and precision) Part 1: General rules and definitions

GB/T 6379.2 Accuracy of measurement methods and results (correctness and precision) Part 2: Determination of repetition of standard measurement methods Basic methods of sex and reproducibility

GB/T 6682 Analysis of laboratory water specifications and test methods

GB/T 8170 Numerical Rounding Rules and Representation and Judgment of Limit Values

GB/T 12806 Laboratory glass instrument single mark volumetric flask

GB/T 12807 Laboratory glass instrument graduation pipette

GB/T 12808 Laboratory glass instrument single mark pipette

3 Method 1: Sulfuric acid dehydration gravimetric method

3.1 Principle

The sample is decomposed with nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, the fumes are evaporated with sulfuric acid to dehydrate the silicic acid, the soluble salts are dissolved with hydrochloric acid, the precipitate is separated, and washed by filtration After cleaning, the precipitate is burned to a constant amount at 1050°C. Hydrofluoric acid is added to volatilize and remove the silicon with silicon tetrafluoride.

The quality before and after the treatment is poor, and the silicon content is calculated.

3.2 Reagents and materials

Unless otherwise specified in the analysis, only approved analytically pure reagents and grade III and above distilled water in accordance with GB/T 6682 are used Or deionized water or water of equivalent purity.

3.2.1 Hydrochloric acid, rho1.19g/mL.

3.2.2 Hydrochloric acid, 14.

3.2.3 Hydrochloric acid, 1 10.

3.2.4 Nitric acid, 1 1.

3.2.5 Hydrofluoric acid, rho1.15g/mL.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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Editions of GB/T 8704.6

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 8704.6-2020Ferrovanadium—Determination of silicon content—The sulfuric acid dehydration gralimetric method and the silicomolybdic blue photometric methodcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 8704.6-2007Ferrovanadium—Determination of silicon content—The sulfuric acid dehydration gralimetric method and the silicomolybdic blue photometric methodprevious editionSuperseded

This page sells the current edition, GB/T 8704.6-2020. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.

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