GB/T 8295-2008Natural Rubber and latex -- Determination of copper content -- Photometric method (English PDF)
天然橡胶和胶乳 铜含量的测定 光度法
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Issued by
Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
June 4, 2008
Implementation date
December 1, 2008
Scope
GB/T 8295-2008 is the English-translated version of 天然橡胶和胶乳 铜含量的测定 光度法.
GB/T 8295-2008 — This standard specifies the method for determination of natural rubber and latex, and use them as raw material for rubber compounds of trace copper content --- spectrophotometry.
This standard applies to natural rubber, latex and determination of these rubber compounds of trace copper content.
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Document preview — GB/T 8295-2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.060
- Classification
- B 72
- Replacing
- GB/T 8295-1987
Issued by: Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 4 Reagents
- 4.1 Anhydrous sodium sulfate
- 4.3 Concentrated nitric acid
- 4.4 Mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
- 4.5 Hydrogen peroxide
- 4.6 Ammonia
Foreword
This revised standard adopts ISO 8053:1995 "rubber latex and spectrophotometric determination of copper content" (in English).
This standard is based on ISO 8053:1995 re-drafted.
This standard and ISO 8053:1995 compared to major differences are.
--- This standard applies only to natural rubber latex and rubber compound and the determination of trace copper content to them as the raw material, deleted this Independent portion.
This standard replaces GB/T 8295-1987 "Determination of copper content of natural rubber latex." this standard and GB/T 8295-1987 The main differences are as follows.
--- International Standard is different, since GB/T 8295-1987 reference adopted by ISO 1654. 1971 "copper-containing raw rubber and latex Determination of the amount "has been abolished, the use of this revised standard ISO 8053:1995.
--- Scope extended to them as raw material to the determination of trace copper content in the rubber compound include natural raw rubber and latex as well.
--- GB/T 8295-1987 the principle of a copper complex with butyl acetate extraction, this standard principles copper complexes with 1,1,1-tris Ethyl chloride extraction.
--- Reagents and preparation process used is different.
--- GB/T 8295-1987 specified using 72-1 spectrophotometer, this standard does not specify a spectrophotometer models, only the provisions Wavelength photometer used.
--- Copper standard solution used by the 0mL, 0.25mL, 0.5mL, 0.75mL, 1.00mL, 1.25mL, 1.50mL, instead 0.00mL, 2.00mL, 4.00mL, 6.00mL, 8.00mL, 10.00mL, which makes it easier to operate and reduce operator error.
--- The results measured by the average value of the average of the second of three measurements was changed.
The standard proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
This standard by the National Rubber and rubber products natural rubber Standardization Technical Committee Technical Committee (SAC/TC35/SC8) Centralized.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the method for determination of natural rubber and latex, and use them as raw material for rubber compounds of trace copper content --- spectrophotometry.
This standard applies to natural rubber, latex and determination of these rubber compounds of trace copper content.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research can you use these files and the latest version. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard.
GB/T 4498 Rubber Determination of ash (GB/T 4498-1997, eqv ISO 247:1990) GB/T 8290 Natural rubber latex concentrate sampling (GB/T 8290-1987, eqv ISO 123. 1985) GB/T 8298 Natural rubber latex concentrate - Determination of total solids content (GB/T 8298-2001, eqv ISO 124:1997) GB/T 12806 Laboratory glassware single marking flask (GB/T 12806-1991, eqv ISO 1042. 1983) GB/T 12808 standard laboratory glassware single line pipette (GB/T 12808-1991, eqv ISO 648. 1977) GB/T 15340 natural, synthetic rubber raw sampling and sample preparation method (GB/T 15340-2008, ISO 1795:2000, IDT) Principle 3 Rubber samples in concentrated sulfuric acid and concentrated nitric acid in a mixture of ashing or digestion, and then remove the excess calcium ammonium citrate (if present) and and the presence of iron complex. After the solution was basified with an aqueous solution of the 1,1,1-trichloroethane, diethyl dithio carbamate together Shaken to extract the yellow copper complex. Finally, the solution was determined by spectrophotometry, and the results compared with the standard comparison solution, and further quantitative Measured copper content.
4 Reagents
The reagents should be of recognized analytical reagent, the use of water can only be distilled water or water of equivalent purity.
4.1 Anhydrous sodium sulfate
4.2 of concentrated sulfuric acid rho = 1.84g/mL.
4.3 Concentrated nitric acid
rho = 1.42g/mL.
4.4 Mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
2 The volume of hydrochloric acid (rho = 1.18g/mL), 1 volume of nitric acid, 3 volumes of water were mixed together.
4.5 Hydrogen peroxide
4.6 Ammonia
rho = 0.890g/mL.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 3 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 4498Rubber - Determination of ash - Part 1: Muffle furnace method
- GB/T 4498-1997Rubber - Determination of ash - Part 1: Muffle furnace method
- GB/T 8290Rubber latex - Sampling
- GB/T 8290-1987Rubber latex - Sampling
- GB/T 8298Latex, rubber -- Determination of total solids content
- GB/T 8298-2001Latex, rubber -- Determination of total solids content
ISO 247 · ISO 123 · ISO 124 · ISO 1042 · ISO 648 · ISO 1795
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Related Standards
GB/T 12806-2011 — Laboratory glassware -- One-mark volumetric flasks
GB/T 12808-2015 — Laboratory glassware - One mark pipettes
GB/T 15340-2025 — Rubber, raw natural and raw synthetic - Sampling and further preparative procedures
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