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GB/T 8152.14-2019Methods for chemical analysis of lead concentrates - Part 14: Determination of silicon dioxide content - Molybdenum blue spectrophotometry (English PDF)

铅精矿化学分析方法 第14部分:二氧化硅含量的测定 钼蓝分光光度法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 30, 2019

Implementation date

July 1, 2020

Scope

GB/T 8152.14-2019 is the English-translated version of 铅精矿化学分析方法 第14部分:二氧化硅含量的测定 钼蓝分光光度法.

GB/T 8152.14-2019 is the Chinese standard "Methods for chemical analysis of lead concentrates - Part 14: Determination of silicon dioxide content - Molybdenum blue spectrophotometry".

Its scope clause reads: This part of GB/T 8152 specifies the method for determining the silica content of lead concentrate. This section applies to the determination of silica in lead concentrate by molybdenum blue spectrophotometry. Measuring range. 0.30%~6.70%. Its clauses include method summary; reagents.

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Document preview — GB/T 8152.14-2019

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.120.60
Classification
H 13

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Method summary
  • 3 reagents
  • 3.1 Mixing flux
  • 3.12 Ammonium molybdate solution (100g/L)
  • 3.13 Phenolphthalein indicator (10g/L)
  • 3.14 Reducing solution
  • 3.15 Silica standard storage solution
  • 3.16 Silica standard solution

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 8152 specifies the method for determining the silica content of lead concentrate.

This section applies to the determination of silica in lead concentrate by molybdenum blue spectrophotometry. Measuring range. 0.30%~6.70%.

2 Method summary

The sample is melt-decomposed with potassium hydroxide at 750 ° C to 800 ° C. In a hydrochloric acid medium, silicon and ammonium molybdate form silicon molybdenum heteropoly acid to sulfuric acid.

Ferrous ammonium-ascorbic acid reduced silicon molybdenum heteropoly acid is silicon molybdenum blue. The absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 650 nm of the spectrophotometer.

3 reagents

Unless otherwise stated, only reagents identified as superior grade and distilled or deionized water or water of comparable purity were used in the analysis.

3.1 Mixing flux

Mix two parts of anhydrous sodium carbonate with one part of boric acid.

3.2

Potassium hydroxide.

3.3

Ammonium ferrous sulfate.

3.4

Oxalic acid.

3.5

Ascorbic acid.

3.6

Sulfuric acid (rho=1.84g/mL).

3.7

Hydrochloric acid (rho = 1.19 g/mL).

3.8

Hydrochloric acid (1 1).

3.9

Hydrochloric acid (1 6).

3.10

Hydrochloric acid (8 92).

3.11

Potassium hydroxide solution (200g/L).

3.12 Ammonium molybdate solution (100g/L)

Weigh 50g of ammonium molybdate in a 500mL beaker, add 400mL of boiling water, stir until dissolved

Whole, diluted to 500mL.

3.13 Phenolphthalein indicator (10g/L)

Weigh 1g of phenolphthalein in 100mL of ethanol.

3.14 Reducing solution

Weigh 8.4g ammonium ferrous sulfate (3.3), 10.9g oxalic acid (3.4), 0.68g ascorbic acid (3.5) in 1000mL beaker

Add.200 mL of water, slowly add 45.5 mL of sulfuric acid (3.6), stir while stirring, and dilute to 500 mL after the dissolution is complete.

3.15 Silica standard storage solution

Weigh 0.2500g of superior pure silica (pre-fired at 950 °C for 30min, placed in the dryer

In the middle of cooling to room temperature) in a platinum crucible containing 5g of mixed flux (3.1), mix, and then cover 2g of mixed flux (3.1), placed at 900 ° C ~

Melt in a high temperature furnace at 950 ° C for 1 h, take out, slightly cold, rinse the bottom of the crucible with water, place in a 300 mL Teflon beaker, add

Immerse in 150 mL of hot water, wash it, cool to room temperature, transfer to a 500 mL volumetric flask, dilute to the mark with water, and mix. Immediately transfer to plastic

Store in the bottle. 1 mL of this solution contained 500 µg of silica.

3.16 Silica standard solution

Pipette 5.00mL of silica standard storage solution (3.15), place in a 100mL volumetric flask, dilute with water

Release to the scale and mix. Immediately transfer to a plastic bottle for storage. 1 mL of this solution contained 25 µg of silica.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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