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GB/T 7734-2015Method for ultrasonic testing of clad steel plates (English PDF)

复合钢板超声检测方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 10, 2015

Implementation date

November 1, 2016

Scope

GB/T 7734-2015 is the English-translated version of 复合钢板超声检测方法.

GB/T 7734-2015 is the Chinese standard "Method for Ultrasonic Testing of Clad Steel Plates".

Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the general requirements, testing methods, comparison specimen, testing equipment and commissioning of the method for ultrasonic testing of clad steel plates; the evaluation and classification of the unbounded portion, and etc. This Standard is applicable to test for combination quality of clad surface between explosive welding clad steel plate and the rolling clad steel plate with substrate thickness of more than 4mm.

The ultrasonic testing of the clad steel plate with other specifications can also refer to this Standard. Its clauses include general requirements; testing methods; comparison specimens; testing equipment and commissioning; evaluation and classification of unbound part; evaluation of results; test report.

It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on DECEMBER 10, 2015 and took effect on NOVEMBER 1, 2016.

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Document preview — GB/T 7734-2015

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
77.040.20
Classification
H 26
Replacing
GB/T 7734-2004

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative References4
  • 3 General Requirements4
  • 4 Testing Methods5
  • 5 Comparison Specimens5
  • 6 Testing Equipment and Commissioning7
  • 7 Evaluation and Classification of Unbound Part9
  • 8 Evaluation of Results10
  • 9 Test Report10

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the general requirements, testing methods, comparison specimen, testing equipment and commissioning of the method for ultrasonic testing of clad steel plates; the evaluation and classification of the unbounded portion, and etc.

This Standard is applicable to test for combination quality of clad surface between explosive welding clad steel plate and the rolling clad steel plate with substrate thickness of more than 4mm. The ultrasonic testing of the clad steel plate with other specifications can also refer to this Standard.

2 Normative References

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this Standard.

GB/T 2970-2016 Method for Ultrasonic Testing of Thicker Steel Plates

JB/T 10061 Commonly Used Specification for A-mode Ultrasonic Flaw Detector Using Pulse Echo Technique

3 General Requirements

3.1 Surface of the tested plate is required to be flat, smooth, uniformly thick, and not to have liquid droplets, grease, corrosion, or other contaminants.

3.2 Internal texture of the tested plate is required not to generate the interference echo that may influence the test during the testing process.

3.3 Testing site is required to avoid the bright light, strong magnetic field, strong vibration, corrosive gas, severe dust, the factors of which may influence the stability of ultrasonic flaw detector, and the reliable observation of the testing personnel.

3.4 Plate's ultrasonic testing personnel is required to hold the Level I and above qualification certificate of ultrasonic flaw detection, while the personnel signing the >100 Difference with substrate thickness of clad steel plate is no more than ±20%

6 Testing Equipment and Commissioning

6.1 Testing equipment

6.1.1 Testing equipment consists of flaw detector, probe, and other necessary auxiliary device.

6.1.2 Flaw detector. the performance of flaw detector shall conform to the provisions of JB/T 10061.

6.1.3 Probe. single or dual crystal straight probe can be selected. The performance of dual crystal straight probe shall meet the requirements of Appendix A in GB/T 2970-2016.

6.2 Testing condition

6.2.1 Testing time

The test of rolled clad steel plate can be implemented when the clad steel plate is prepared; while the initial test of explosive welding clad steel plate can be implemented when the clad steel plate is molded, and the final test can be implemented after the thermal treatment, leveling, shearing or cutting actions.

6.2.2 Testing surface Generally, the testing surface shall be the original manufacture surface, which shall be clean and tidy and not influence the test results.

6.2.3 Selection of testing surface

According to the acoustic impedance, surface state, and shape of clad steel plate, the test is determined to be carried out from one side of the clad steel plate or of the substrate; however, when the thickness of clad steel plate is 3mm and less, then the test must be carried out from one side of the clad steel plate.

6.3 Commissioning of flaw detector

6.3.1 Determination and adjustment of test sensitivity

The determination of test sensitivity shall be subject to the comparison specimen.

The selection of test sensitivity, probe frequency, and diameter shall refer to Table 3.

8 Evaluation of Results

The classification evaluation shall be implemented as per the test results of the clad steel plate; the supplier can treat or maintain the disqualified clad steel plate, re-test after the maintenance; only when it is tested qualified, can it be conducted for classification evaluation.

9 Test Report

Test report shall contain the following contents.

a) Model, specification, thickness and quantity;

b) Flaw detector model, probe type and specification, and testing surface;

c) Testing standard, and sensitivity determination method;

d) Test results, and classification;

e) Test date, signatures from the operator and personnel signing the report, and etc. […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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Editions of GB/T 7734

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 7734-2015Method for ultrasonic testing of clad steel platescurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 7734-2004Method for ultrasonic testing of clad steel platesprevious editionSuperseded

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