GB/T 7357-2025Electrical installations in ships - System design - Protection (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
April 25, 2025
Implementation date
November 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 7357-2025 (Electrical installations in ships - System design - Protection) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 7357-2025 — This document applies to the main characteristic requirements of electrical protection systems for ship electrical equipment.
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Document preview — GB/T 7357-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 47.020.60
- Classification
- U 60
- Replacing
- GB/T 7357-2010
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 General requirements
- 4.1 General Principles
- 4.2 Basic Protection
- 4.3 Analysis and calculation
- 5 Power load analysis
- 6 Short-circuit current calculation
- 7 Selective protection analysis
- 7.1 General Principles
- 7.2 Current Selectivity
- 7.3 Time Current Selectivity
- 7.4 Alternative protection schemes
- 8 Characteristics and selection of short-circuit protection devices
- 8.1 General Principles
- 8.2 Protective devices
- 8.3 Rated short-circuit breaking capacity
- 8.4 Rated short-circuit making capacity
- 8.5 Coordination of Selective Protective Devices
- 9 Selection of overload protection device
- 9.1 Mechanical switch device
- 9.2 Overload protection fuse
- 9.3 Stationary or solid-state switching devices
- 10 Select protective electrical appliances according to usage requirements
- 10.1 General Principles
- 10.2 Generator Protection
- 10.3 Protection of Important Electrical Equipment
- 10.4 Transformer Protection
- 10.5 Circuit Protection
- 10.6 Motor Protection
- 10.7 Battery Protection
- 10.8 Protection of instruments, indicator lights and control circuits
- 10.9 Protection of stationary or solid-state equipment
- 11 Reverse power protection of AC generator
- 12 Undervoltage protection
- 12.1 AC and DC generators
- 12.2 AC and DC Motors
- 13 Overvoltage protection
- 13.1 General Principles
- 13.2 Transformer
- 13.3 AC Equipment
- 14 Under-frequency and over-frequency protection
- References
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required.
This document replaces GB/T 7357-2010 "System design protection for marine electrical equipment". Compared with GB/T 7357-2010, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
Added the definitions of "basic protection" and "power load analysis" (see 3.11 and 3.12); a) Added provisions for power system analysis and calculation (see 4.3); b) Added provisions for power load analysis (see Chapter 5); c) the provisions on short-circuit current have been changed and the provisions on short-circuit current calculation have been added (see Chapter 6, Chapter 5 of the 2010 edition); d) Added provisions for selective protection analysis (see Chapter 7); e) Deleted the relevant provisions on protection of lighting circuits and shore power connections (see 8.7 and 8.8 of the 2010 edition); f) Added provisions for under-frequency and over-frequency protection (see Chapter 14). g) this document is equivalent to IEC 60092-202:2016 "Marine electrical equipment Part 202: System design protection".
The following minimal editorial changes were made to this document.
The name of the standard is changed to "System Design Protection of Marine Electrical Equipment". -
1 Scope
This document applies to the main characteristic requirements of electrical protection systems for ship electrical equipment.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
in this document.
GB/T 14048.2-2020 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 2: Circuit breakers (IEC 60947-2:2019, MOD) Note. There is no technical difference between the contents cited in GB/T 14048.2-2020 and those cited in IEC 60947-2:2019.
IEC 60909 (all parts) Short-circuit current calculation in three-phase AC systems three-phase ac systems) Note. GB/T 15544 (all parts) Calculation of short-circuit current in three-phase AC systems [IEC 60909 (all parts)] IEC 60909-0 Short-circuit current calculation for three-phase AC systems Part 0: Current calculation tion in three-phase acsystems-Part 0: Calculation of currents) Note. GB/T 15544.1-2023 Short-circuit current calculation for three-phase AC systems Part 1: Current calculation (IEC 60909-0:2016, MOD) IEC TR 60909-1 Short-circuit current calculations for three-phase AC systems Part 1: Coefficients for application in short-circuit current calculations cuit current calculation in three-phase acsystems-Part 1:Factors for the calculation of short-circuit currents Note. GB/T 15544.2-2017 Calculation of short-circuit current in three-phase AC systems Part 2: Coefficients for application of short-circuit current calculations (IEC TR 60909-1:2002, IDT IEC 61140 Protection against electric shock - Common parts for devices and equipment pects for installations and equipment) Note. GB/T 17045-2020 Common parts of electric shock protection devices and equipment (IEC 61140:2016, IDT) IEC 61363-1 Electrical installations on ships and mobile and fixed offshore installations Part 1: Calculation method for three-phase AC short-circuit current Method (Electrical installations of ships and mobile and fixed offshore units-Part 1: Procedures for calcu-lating short-circuit currents in three phase ac) Note. GB/T 21066-2007 Calculation method for three-phase AC short-circuit current of electrical installations on ships and mobile and fixed offshore installations (IEC 61363-1:1998, IDT) IEC 61660-1 Short-circuit current in DC auxiliary facilities of power plants and substations Part 1: Calculation of short-circuit current cuit currents in dcauxiliary installations in power plants and substations-Part 1: Calculation of short-circuit currents) IEC 62271-100 High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 100: AC circuit breakers and controlgear-Part 100: Alternating-current circuit-breakers)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 14 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 14048.2-2020Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear—Part 2: Circuit-breakers
- GB/T 15544Short-circuit current calculation in three-phase a. c. systems - Part 1: Calculation of currents
- GB/T 15544.1-2023Short-circuit current calculation in three-phase a. c. systems - Part 1: Calculation of currents
- GB/T 17045-2020Protection against electric shock - Common aspects for installations and equipment
IEC 60947 · IEC 60909 · GB/T 15544.2-2017 · IEC 61140 · IEC 61363 · GB/T 21066-2007 · IEC 61660 · IEC 62271
Cited by
- GB/T 29484.503-2025Electrical installations in ships - Part 503: Special features - AC supply systems with voltages in the range of above 1 kV up to and including 36 kV
- GB/T 7358-2025Electrical installations in ships - System design - General
- GB/T 13603-2023Marine battery installation
- GB/T 10836-2021Shipboard multifunctional incinerators
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Related Standards
GB/T 14048.2-2020 — Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear—Part 2: Circuit-breakers
GB/T 15544.1-2023 — Short-circuit current calculation in three-phase a. c. systems - Part 1: Calculation of currents
GB/T 15544-1995 — Short-circuit current calculation in three-phase a. c. systems - Part 1: Calculation of currents
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