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GB/T 5009.80-2003Method for analysis of hygienic standard of polytetrafluoroethylene coating for inner wall of food containers (English PDF)

食品容器内壁聚四氟乙烯涂料卫生标准的分析方法

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Issued by

AQSIQ; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 11, 2003

Implementation date

January 1, 2004

Scope

GB/T 5009.80-2003 is the English-translated version of 食品容器内壁聚四氟乙烯涂料卫生标准的分析方法.

GB/T 5009.80-2003 specifies the methods of analysis for the hygienic standard (GB 11678) of polytetrafluoroethylene coatings on the inner walls of food containers.

It applies to PTFE-based coatings with auxiliaries, applied to aluminium, iron sheet and other metal surfaces and sintered at high temperature, used as non-stick coatings for containers in contact with non-acidic foods at service temperatures below 250 °C. The standard sets out the preparation of six coated test plates (2 mm × 100 mm × 50 mm), their pretreatment, and the soaking conditions in water and 4% acetic acid (boiling 0.5 h, then 24 h at room temperature) and n-hexane (24 h at room temperature) at 2 mL per square centimetre; it then covers sensory examination, residue on evaporation and potassium permanganate consumption (by GB/T 5009.60-2003), chromium by atomic absorption or diphenylcarbazide colorimetry (by GB/T 5009.81-2003), and fluorine by the ion-selective electrode method (by GB/T 5009.18-2003).

It replaces GB/T 11679-1989, restructured in accordance with GB/T 20001.4-2001 on the drafting of chemical analysis methods. Issued on 11 August 2003 and implemented on 1 January 2004.

Classification: ICS 67.040, CCS C 53. The document runs to 8 pages, delivered complete in English translation.

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Document preview — GB/T 5009.80-2003

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
67.040
Classification
C 53
Replacing
GB/T 11679-1989

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • ForewordI
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Preparation and treatment of test samples1
  • 3.1 Preparation of test samples1
  • 3.2 Pretreatment of test samples1
  • 3.3 Soaking conditions1
  • 4 Sensory indices1
  • 5 Residue on evaporation1
  • 6 Potassium permanganate consumption1
  • 7 Chromium1
  • 7.1 Atomic absorption method1
  • 7.2 Diphenylcarbazide colorimetric method2
  • 8 Fluorine2

Foreword

This standard replaces GB/T 11679-1989, Method for analysis of hygienic standard of polytetrafluoroethylene coating for inner wall of food containers.

Compared with GB/T 11679-1989, the main change in this standard is as follows:

- the structure of the original standard has been revised in accordance with GB/T 20001.4-2001, Rules for drafting standards - Part 4: Methods of chemical analysis.

This standard was proposed by and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.

This standard was drafted by the Shanghai Municipal Institute of Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection.

Main drafters of this standard: Liu Shuxian, Zhu Huifen.

The original standard was first published in 1989; this is its first revision.

Issued on 11 August 2003 by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China and the Standardization Administration of China; implemented on 1 January 2004.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the methods of analysis for the hygienic standard of polytetrafluoroethylene coatings for the inner walls of food containers.

This standard applies to polytetrafluoroethylene coatings consisting mainly of polytetrafluoroethylene compounded with certain auxiliaries, applied to the surfaces of metals such as aluminium and iron sheet and sintered at high temperature, used as non-stick coatings for containers in contact with non-acidic foods. The service temperature is limited to below 250 °C.

2 Normative references

The provisions of the following documents, through reference in this standard, become provisions of this standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments (excluding corrigenda) or revisions do not apply to this standard; however, parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate whether the latest editions of these documents can be applied. For undated references, the latest edition applies to this standard.

GB/T 5009.18-2003 Determination of fluoride in foods

GB/T 5009.60-2003 Method for analysis of hygienic standard of products of polyethylene, polystyrene and polypropylene for food packaging

GB/T 5009.81-2003 Method for analysis of hygienic standard of stainless steel food containers and utensils

GB 11678 Hygienic standard for polytetrafluoroethylene coating for inner wall of food containers

3 Preparation and treatment of test samples

3.1 Preparation of test samples

Using metal or glass plate substrates of 2 mm × 100 mm × 50 mm, prepare coated test plates according to the actual application process, 6 plates in total; half are used for the test and the other half are retained for two months for arbitration analysis.

3.2 Pretreatment of test samples

Wash the test samples with detergent, rinse with tap water, then rinse three times with water, allow to dry and keep for use.

3.3 Soaking conditions

Water: boil for 0.5 h, then leave at room temperature for 24 h.

4% acetic acid: boil for 0.5 h, then leave at room temperature for 24 h.

n-Hexane: leave at room temperature for 24 h.

The above soaking solutions are added at 2 mL per square centimetre of contact area; where the test sample is a container, fill it with soaking solution to 2/3 to 4/5 of its capacity.

4 Sensory indices

Examine the surface of the coating film and the soaking solutions visually.

5 Residue on evaporation

Analyse in accordance with the method for the determination of residue on evaporation specified in GB/T 5009.60-2003.

6 Potassium permanganate consumption

Analyse in accordance with the method for the determination of potassium permanganate consumption specified in GB/T 5009.60-2003.

7 Chromium

7.1 Atomic absorption method

Analyse in accordance with the atomic absorption method specified in GB/T 5009.81-2003.

7.2 Diphenylcarbazide colorimetric method

Analyse in accordance with the diphenylcarbazide colorimetric method specified in GB/T 5009.81-2003.

8 Fluorine

Analyse the soaking solutions by the fluoride ion-selective electrode method specified in GB/T 5009.18-2003.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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