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GB/T 5009.72-2003Method for analysis of hygienic standard of aluminum-wares for food use (English PDF)

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Issued by

Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 11, 2003

Implementation date

January 1, 2004

Scope

GB/T 5009.72-2003 (Method for analysis of hygienic standard of aluminum-wares for food use) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 5009.72-2003 — This Standard specifies the analysis methods for each hygienic index of various punched or cast aluminum cookers, wares for food use, and vessels that directly contact with foods.

This Standard is applicable to the analysis for each hygienic index of various punched or cast aluminum cookers, wares for food use, and vessels that directly contact with foods.

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Document preview — GB/T 5009.72-2003

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
67.040
Classification
C 53

Issued by: Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...4
  • 2 Normative References...4
  • 3 Sampling Method...4
  • 4 Appearance Inspection and Sensory Index...5
  • 5 Soaking Conditions...5
  • 6 Lead...5
  • 7 Arsenic...6
  • 8 Zinc...7
  • 9 Cadmium...8

Foreword

This Standard replaces GB/T 5009.72-1996 "Method for Analysis of Hygienic

Standard of Aluminum-wares for Food Use".

Compared with GB/T 5009.72-1996, the main changes of this Standard are as

follows.

— The framework of the previous standard was modified according to GB/T

20001.4-2001 "Rules for Drafting Standards - Part 4.Methods of Chemical

Analysis".

This Standard was proposed by and shall be under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of

Health of the People's Republic of China.

This Standard was responsibly drafted by the Epidemic Prevention Station of Guangxi

Zhuang Autonomous Region.

This Standard was issued in 1985 for the first time, and revised in 1996; this is the

second revision.

Method for Analysis of Hygienic Standard of

Aluminum-Wares for Food Use

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the analysis methods for each hygienic index of various

punched or cast aluminum cookers, wares for food use, and vessels that directly

contact with foods.

This Standard is applicable to the analysis for each hygienic index of various punched

or cast aluminum cookers, wares for food use, and vessels that directly contact with

foods.

2 Normative References

The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text,

constitute provisions of this Standard. For dated reference, subsequent amendments

(excluding corrigendum) or revisions of these publications do not apply. However, the

parties who enter into agreements based on this Standard are encouraged to

investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards. For

undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies.

GB/T 5009.11-2003 Determination of total arsenic and abio-arsenic in food

GB/T 5009.14-2003 Determination of zinc in foods

GB/T 5009.62-2003 Method for analysis of hygienic standard of ceramics for food

containers

GB 11333 Hygienic standard for aluminum-wares for food use

3 Sampling Method

Sample 0.1% of the product as the inspection specimen; for small-batch production, it

shall not be less than 6 pieces for each time of sampling. Product name, batch

number, and sampling date shall be noted respectively. Half of the samples are used

for assay; and the other half are preserved two months for arbitrary analysis.

6.2.2 Analysis procedures
6.2.2.1 Take 25.00mL of refined aluminum sample soaking solution and 5.0 mL of

lead standard working solution (equivalent to 5.0µg of lead); respectively place in two

25mL colorimetrical cylinders with stoppers; operate according to Article 6.2.2 of GB/T

5009.62-2003.

6.2.2.2 Take 2.00mL of recycled aluminum sample soaking solution and 10mL of

lead standard working solution (equivalent to 10.00µg of lead); operate according to

Article 6.2.2 of GB/T 5009.62-2003.

6.2.3 Result calculation

The same as Article 6.2.3 in GB/T 5009.62-2003.

Result expression. Refined aluminum report is less than or greater than 0.2 mg/L;

recycled aluminum report is less than or greater than 5mg/L.

7 Arsenic

7.1 Principle, Reagent and Instrument

The same as Method III in GB/T 5009.11-2003.

7.2 Analysis Procedures

Take 25.0mL of sample soaking solution; add the soaking solution into the

arsenic-measuring flask; add in 5mL of hydrochloric acid, 5mL of potassium iodide

solution, and 5 drops of acidic stannous chloride solution; shake up; stand for 10

minutes; add 2g of arsenic-free metallic zinc; immediately install the

arsenic-measuring tube that contains lead acetate cotton and mercuric bromide test

paper; place in the dark under 25°C ~ 30°C for 1 hour; take out the mercuric bromide

test paper; compare the test paper with the standard. The color spot shall not be

deeper than that of the standard.

Take 1.0mL of arsenic standard working solution (equivalent to 1.0 µg of arsenic); add

into the arsenic-measuring flask; add 5mL of acetic acid (4%) to 25mL; the following,

from "add in 5mL of hydrochloric acid", is operated at same time as the sample

soaking solution; this is standard arsenic spot.

7.3 Result Expression

Report is greater than or less than 0.04 mg/L.

8.6 Precision

The absolute difference between two independently-measured results under

repeatability condition shall not be greater than 10% of the arithmetic mean.

9 Cadmium

9.1 Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

In accordance with Section 7.1 in GB/T 5009.62-2003.

9.2 Dithizone Method

9.2.1 Principle, reagent and instrument

The same as Article 7.2.1~7.2.3 in GB/T 5009.62-2003.

9.2.2 Analysis procedures

Take 2 125mL-separating funnels; add 0.1mL of cadmium standard working solution

(equivalent to 1 µg of cadmium) and 50.0 mL of acetic acid (4%) into one separating

funnel; add 50.0 mL of sample soaking solution into the other separating funnel;

respectively add 2mL of potassium sodium tartrate solution, 10mL of sodium

hydroxide-potassium cyanide solution, and 2mL of hydroxylamine hydrochloride

solution into each separating funnel. The solution shall be shaken up after adding

each kind of reagent. The following is operated according to Article 7.2.4 of GB/T

5009.62-2003 - from "add in 15.0mL of dithizone-chloroform solution (0.1g/L)".

9.2.3 Result calculation

The same as Article 7.2.5 in GB/T 5009.62-2003.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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