GB/T 46011.2-2025Road vehicle - General requirements for greenhouse gas management - Part 2: Carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products (English PDF)
道路车辆 温室气体管理通用要求 第2部分:产品碳足迹标识
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 1, 2025
Implementation date
February 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 46011.2-2025 is the English-translated version of 道路车辆 温室气体管理通用要求 第2部分:产品碳足迹标识.
This document specifies the content, data, and requirements for carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products. It applies to self-declarations of carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products used in China.
Document preview — GB/T 46011.2-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 43.020
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Contents
- Foreword3
- Introduction4
- 1 Scope6
- 2 Normative references6
- 3 Terms and definitions7
- 4 Abbreviated terms8
- 5 Label content8
- 6 Label data13
- 7 Label requirements15
- Appendix A Product carbon footprint quantification label style requirements
- Appendix B (Normative) Product carbon footprint class label style requirements
- Appendix C (Normative) Carbon neutral label style requirements
- Bibliography29
Foreword
This document was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020, Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents.
This document is Part 2 of GB/T 46011 Road vehicle - General requirements for greenhouse gas management. The following parts have been issued under GB/T 46011:
-- Part 1: Terms and definitions;
-- Part 2: Carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document is not responsible for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.
This document shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee of Auto Standardization (SAC/TC 114).
Drafting organizations of this document: China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., Beijing Catarc Automobile Technology Development Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Geely Holding (Group) Co., Ltd., Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd., CALB Group Co., Ltd., Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Limited, Heilongjiang Xinda Chemical New Materials Co., Ltd., Hefei Guoxuan High-Tech Power Energy Co., Ltd., Volkswagen (China) Investment Co. Ltd., Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Limited, China Automotive Parts Inspection Center (Ningbo) Co., Ltd., Hebei University of Technology, CATARC Huacheng Certification (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., Toyota Motor (China) Investment Co., Ltd., SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile, Suzhou Inovance Automotive Co., Ltd., Ningde Bangpu Recycling Technology Co., Ltd., BMW China Services Ltd., Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co., Ltd., SAIC Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Changan Ford Motor Co., Ltd., FAW- Volkswagen.
Main drafters of this document: Zhang Tongzhu, Liu Shaohui, Lai Xinxue, Zheng Tianlei, Zhao Mingnan, Wang Xiaoxia, Zhou Dayong, Wang Zhibai, Tian Zhihong, Pan Xuexing, Yang Xin, Chen Min, Cong Longze, Yu Haijun, Cui Chen, Li Jing, Liu Jing, Yang Ruicheng, Wu Jiali, Chu Jiangwei, Wang Liyao, Jin Yuming, Liu Zhipeng, Fu Li, Deng Jiahui, Bai Mingrui, Guan Yunfei, Zheng Jian, Jiang Hongxia, Gao Yuan, Wang Ruoxin, Sun Yingying, Zhang Chikun, Lu Yuliang, Wang Qin, Ma Liya, Wang Yongguo.
Introduction
As a major sector of global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission, the lowcarbon development of the road vehicle industry is a key link in addressing climate change and achieving sustainable development goals. In recent years, as the international community has attached increasing importance to greenhouse gas emission reduction, countries have successively introduced laws and policies to promote the green and low-carbon transformation of the road vehicle industry. The carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products, as an effective environmental management tool for product carbon footprint management, plays an extremely important role in promoting the establishment of a low-carbon assessment and lowcarbon procurement system based on the entire industry chain in the road vehicle industry, promoting the decomposition of carbon footprint indicators at each stage of the product life cycle of road vehicles and the formation of a collaborative management mechanism for carbon footprint reduction, and guiding low-carbon production and lowcarbon consumption. Against this backdrop, standardizing the content, data, and requirements for carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products has become a fundamental task for ensuring the consistency of the standard system, promoting technical exchanges, and regulating industry management.
GB/T 46011, Road vehicle - General requirements for greenhouse gas management is proposed to consist of five parts.
-- Part 1: Terms and definitions. The aim is to systematically integrate the professional terminology related to greenhouse gas management in the industry, and to clarify the definition, scope of application and interrelationship of each term.
-- Part 2: Carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products. The aim is to guide low-carbon production and low-carbon consumption in the industrial chain and improve the overall level of greenhouse gas management in China's automotive industry.
-- Part 3: Carbon footprint data format specifications of road vehicle products.
The aim is to build a standardized and structured data representation system to ensure the consistency and comparability of carbon footprint data from different companies, and to improve the universality and credibility of industry carbon footprint data.
-- Part 4: Zero-carbon factory construction standards. The aim is to clarify the technical path and management requirements for the construction of zerocarbon factories for road vehicles, guide enterprises to build a low-carbon and clean production system, and help the industry achieve the goals of green manufacturing and zero-carbon transformation.
aim is to standardize the qualifications of verification agencies, verification procedures and data verification standards, ensure the authenticity and reliability of product carbon footprint information, and provide an effective basis for carbon footprint of a product, market supervision and industry decision-making.
By clarifying the content and format of carbon footprint labels of a product, this document helps all parties reach a consensus on greenhouse gas emission management, reduce misunderstandings and deviations, improve management efficiency and quality, guide low-carbon production and consumption across the industry chain, and assists the road vehicle industry in achieving greenhouse gas emission reduction targets and sustainable development.
1 Scope
This document specifies the content, data, and requirements for carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products.
This document applies to self-declarations of carbon footprint labels of road vehicle products used in China.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
3 Terms and definitions
Complete vehicle products such as motor vehicles, towed vehicles, and motorcycles used on roads, vehicle part products (including new parts, remanufactured parts, and recycled parts from scrap vehicles), and material products (including virgin automotive materials and recycled materials).
The sum of greenhouse gas emission and greenhouse gas removal in the product system, expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent, for which a life cycle assessment is conducted based on climate change as the single environmental impact type.
A label that indicates the quantitative value, class, and carbon neutrality of the carbon footprint of a product by a combination of carbon footprint markings, text, numbers, and symbols.
The carbon footprint labels of a product that quantifies the sum of greenhouse gas emissions and removals within a specified accounting boundary for road vehicle products.
The carbon footprint labels of a product that classifies and represents the carbon footprint values of road vehicle products.
The carbon footprint labels of a product that represents the result that the sum of greenhouse gas emissions, removals, and offsets within the specified accounting boundary of road vehicle products is zero.
4 Abbreviated terms
5 Label content
5.1 General
The content of each functional area of the carbon footprint labels of a product shall meet the requirements of Table 1.
Vehicle Product Carbon Footprint Quantification Label (in Chinese)";
footprint quantification standard used; e) Product carbon footprint accounting boundary a) Product carbon footprint class; b) QR code pattern; c) Product carbon footprint quantification value; d) Product carbon footprint class rating standard used; e) Product carbon footprint accounting boundary a) "Carbon neutrality" label; b) QR code pattern; c) Product carbon footprint quantification value; d) Offsetting carbon emissions; e) Carbon offsetting sources; f) Product carbon neutrality standard used; g) Product carbon footprint accounting boundary Product information area Complete vehicle products a) Vehicle model; b) Unladen mass; c) Energy category; d) Energy consumption Component products a) Component model; b) Component type Material products a) Material model; b) Material type Additional information area Activation date
5.2 Carbon footprint quantification labels
5.2.1 Title information
The "Title information area" of the carbon footprint quantification label of road vehicle products shall include the following information:
5.2.3 Product information
5.2.3.2 Component products
The "Product information area" of the carbon footprint label of component products shall include the following information:
a) Component model, determined based on the company's internal component products;
5.2.3.3 Material products
The "Product information area" of the carbon footprint label of material products shall include the following information:
a) Material model, determined based on the company's internal material products;
b) Material type, such as steel, aluminum, plastics, etc.
5.2.4 Additional information
The "Additional information area" of the carbon footprint quantification label of road vehicle products shall include the activation date, such as YYYY/MM/DD.
5.3 Carbon footprint class labels
5.3.1 Title information
The "Title information area" of the carbon footprint class label of road vehicle products shall include the following information:
5.3.2 Carbon information
The "Carbon information area" of the carbon footprint class label of road vehicle products shall include the following information: c) Product carbon footprint quantification value, the unit of which is determined according to the product's functional unit or declared unit, such as grams of carbon dioxide equivalent per kilometer (gCO2e/km), grams of carbon dioxide equivalent per kilowatt-hour [gCO2e/(kWh)], grams of carbon dioxide equivalent per unit (gCO2e/unit), etc.; […]
5.4 Carbon neutral labels
6 Label data
6.2 Product carbon footprint class
6.2.1 Product carbon footprint class can be divided into Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3, or according to the corresponding road vehicle product carbon footprint class rating standards.
6.2.2 The method for determining the carbon footprint class of road vehicle products involved in this document shall be based on national standards if applicable; otherwise, the evaluation shall be based on automotive industry standards.
6.3 Offsetting carbon emissions and carbon offsetting sources
The carbon neutrality determination method for road vehicle products involved in this document shall be determined in accordance with national standards if applicable, and in accordance with automotive industry standards if no national standards exist.
6.4 Energy consumption
6.4.1 For passenger cars and light-duty commercial vehicles, the fuel consumption type certification value for gasoline, diesel, dual-fuel, or dual-fuel vehicles shall be tested according to GB/T 19233; for battery electric vehicles, the energy consumption type certification value shall be tested according to GB/T 18386.1; for non off-vehiclechargeable hybrid electric vehicles, the fuel consumption type certification value shall be tested according to GB/T 19753; for off-vehicle-chargeable hybrid electric vehicles, the OVC-HEV equivalent fuel consumption (calculated using a simple conversion method) shall be tested according to GB/T 19753. 6.4. […]
7 Label requirements
7.1 Division of functional areas
7.1.1 General
The label consists of four functional areas: “Title information area”, “Carbon information area”, “Product information area”, and “Additional information area”. The distribution and specifications of each functional area shall comply with the requirements of Appendix A ~ Appendix C.
7.1.2 Title information area
The "Title information area" is located at the top of the label and mainly includes the label name, manufacturer, and product name. The “label name” shall be determined according to the category of the label of carbon footprint, and arranged with Chinese characters on top and English characters on the bottom. The "Manufacturer" and "Product name" shall be located below the label name.
7.1.4 Product information area
The "Product information area" shall be located at the bottom of the label. Product information shall be determined based on the type of road vehicle product and shall comply with the requirements of 5.2.3, 5.3.3, and 5.4.3.
7.1.5 Additional information area
The “Additional information area” shall be located at the bottom of the label. The content shall include the activation date of the label and shall comply with the requirements of 5.2.4, 5.3.4, and 5.4.4. 7.2.1 The label size shall be at least A6 (nominal size 105 mm × 144 mm), or A4 (nominal size 210 mm × 297 mm) as specified in GB/T 788, or labels of A6 or A4 used in other sizes, where the format shall be guaranteed to meet the requirements. 7.2.2 The label background shall be white, and the outer frame shall be determined according to the carbon footprint label type. The outer frame of the carbon footprint quantification label shall be sky blue as specified in GB/T 3181, and the corresponding number shall be PB09. The outer frame of the carbon footprint class label shall be sea blue as specified in GB/T 3181, and the corresponding number shall be PB05. […]
Appendix A Product carbon footprint quantification label style requirements
There are three types of carbon footprint quantification labels of road vehicle products, and the schematic diagrams of the distribution of each functional area of the label are shown in Figures A.1 ~ A.3.
A.2 Specifications for each functional area
The specifications for each functional area of the product carbon footprint quantification label are shown in Figure A.4.
A.3 Label category pattern
Figure A.5 shows a schematic diagram of the product carbon footprint quantification label category.
Remaining clauses in the full document
- Appendix B Product carbon footprint class label style requirements
- B.2 Specifications for each functional area
- Appendix C Carbon neutral label style requirements
- C.2 Specifications for each functional area
- C.3 Label category pattern
- Bibliography
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 29 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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