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GB/T 45727-2025Intelligent level requirements and evaluation methods of industrial instruments (English PDF)

工业仪表智能化等级要求与评价方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 30, 2025

Implementation date

December 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45727-2025 is the English-translated version of 工业仪表智能化等级要求与评价方法.

GB/T 45727-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering how smart a transmitter, an analyser or a valve positioner actually is — the four levels of ontology, basic, system and autonomous intelligence, the feature requirements set at each level, the evaluation method for each group of features, the sample requirements and the acceptance of a third-party test report, the evaluation process and the report, so that intelligence can be written into a purchase specification instead of argued about. First edition, under the China Machinery Industry Federation. In force from 1 December 2025. Issued on 30 May 2025, it has been in force since 1 December 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 45727-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
25.040.40
Classification
N 10

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceIII
  • IntroductionIV
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations1
  • 3.1 Terms and Definitions1
  • 3.2 Abbreviations1
  • 4 Intelligent Level2
  • 5 Intelligent feature requirements2
  • 5.1 Classification2
  • 5.2 Ontology Intelligent Feature Requirements3
  • 5.3 Basic intelligent feature requirements5
  • 5.4 System intelligence feature requirements7
  • 5.5 Autonomous Intelligence Feature Requirements8
  • 6 Intelligent Feature Evaluation Method9
  • 6.1 Ontology Intelligent Feature Evaluation Method9
  • 6.2 Basic Intelligent Feature Evaluation Methods10
  • 6.3 System Intelligence Feature Evaluation Method11
  • 6.4 Autonomous Intelligence Feature Evaluation Method12
  • 7 Intelligent evaluation method12
  • 7.1 General12
  • 7.2 Sample requirements13
  • 7.3 Third-party test report approval13
  • 7.4 Evaluation methods13
  • 7.5 Evaluation Process13
  • 7.6 Evaluation Report13
  • Reference14

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.

This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Industrial Process Measurement, Control and Automation Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC124).

This document was drafted by: Mechanical Industry Instrumentation Comprehensive Technical and Economic Research Institute, China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Chongqing Silian Measurement and Control Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Automation Instrument Co., Ltd., Ningxia Ningdong Technology Venture Capital Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University, Chongqing Sichuan Instrument Automation Co., Ltd., Kaifeng University, Hangzhou Meiyi Automation Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Yongsheng Technology Co., Ltd., Xiamen Aegis Fluid Control Equipment Co., Ltd., Siemens (China) Co., Ltd., Emerson Process Control Co., Ltd., Endress+Hauser (China) Automation Co., Ltd., Shenyang Zhongke Bowei Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Jieyite Technology Development Co., Ltd., Chongqing Chuanyi Control Valve Co., Ltd., Shanghai Electric University, Mianyang Weibo Electronics Co., Ltd., Nanjing Institute of Technology, Tianjin Xuner Technology Co., Ltd., South China University of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology Binhai University of Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Frequency Exploration Intelligent Technology Jiangsu Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Maxxun Automation Co., Ltd., Guangdong Metrology Scientific Research Institute, Shanghai Institute of Metrology and Testing Technology, Hangzhou Hollysys Automation System Engineering Co., Ltd., Guangdong Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Co., Ltd.

Shanghai Industrial Automation Instrumentation Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai Instrument and Control System Inspection and Testing Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai Xi Pai'e Automation Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong New Generation Standardization Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Blower (Group) Co., Ltd., Hefei Jinxing Zhikong Technology Co., Ltd., Kaifeng Instrument Co., Ltd., Xi'an Guoyi Measurement & Control Co., Ltd., Hefei Jingdu Electromechanical Instrument Co., Ltd., Nanjing Keda Xinkong Instrument Co., Ltd., Changshu Huier Petrochemical Instrument Co., Ltd., Xi'an Huayun Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd., Fujian Police Cha College, Jinan Dashentan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Chenggong Valve Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Meiya Power Generation Equipment Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Taierrui Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Fangtian Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd., Pulimo Intelligent Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Baohe Industrial Technology Technology Group Co., Ltd., University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (Shenzhen) Institute of Advanced Studies, Goldcard Smart Group (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Huizhong Instrument Co., Ltd.

Company, Chengdu Qinchuan Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd., Suzhou Antway Industrial Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Ecot Measurement and Control Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd., Shanghai Hangshu Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Kaifeng High and Medium Pressure Valve Co., Ltd., Chengdu Michaelson Fluid Control Equipment Co., Ltd.

Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Bethel Technology Co., Ltd., Yangzhou Electric Power Equipment Repair Factory Co., Ltd., Xipai Group Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huizheng Valve Door Technology Co., Ltd., Yangzhou Lanling Intelligent Control Valve Co., Ltd., Shandong Aobo Control Technology Co., Ltd., Metso Instruments (Changzhou) Co., Ltd., China Coal Technology & Engineering Group Chongqing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhishan Zhixing Education Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Yizong Measurement Technology Development Co., Ltd. EXHIBITION LIMITED.

The main drafters of this document are: Wang Chengcheng, Wang Chunxi, Li Yurong, Yu Lichuan, Hu Hui, Zhang Feibin, Zhang Quanli, Zhu Yuefeng, Bao Weihua, Tian Yingming, Chen Lijun, Wang Peng, Xue Guiqin, Chen Peng, Zhao Dong, Zhao Jinming, Jin Guangshu, Chen Haibo, Zhang Xiaohong, Li Wei, Chen Weixiong, Wang Kai, Liu Changjun, Ni Pei, He Zhiqiang, Zhang Jian, Peng Zhenghong, Liang Shaohua, Wang Jinping, Wang Min, Liu Yiqi, Pu Cheng, Qi Jia, Meng Li, Luo Wei, Zhang Xiang, Zhang Zhongli, Yang Bin, Huang Wencai, Xiao Honglian, Yu Lei, Shen Bin, Li Shibo, Fan Lijun, Mao Xiaoming, Fan Mingxing, Li Yuhong, Fan Sui, Guo Lin, Shen Yuan, Jin Wenzhe, Guo Lei, Huang Xuefeng, Liu Liqiang, Wang Ping, Wei Huafeng, Wen Huo, Luo Jiangqin, Xu Lingfeng, Lü Siyuan, Huang Jinfeng, Wang Hongbing, Xu Weidong, Ren Zhigang, Huang Wei, Qin Ran, Feng Tao, Jinping, Tang Cunbin, Cao Yong, Ye Jiaxing, Zhu Changyi, Xu Shengming, Zhang Maomao, Zhu Hao, Li Caixia, Liang Yongzeng, Wang Guowang, Lu Tao, Wang Qinghe, Wang Zhengquan, Jin Kadi, Cai Jun, Zhuang Xin, Xiong Wenfeng, Lin Boming, Xue Gaoming, Yang Di, and Lin Juan.

Introduction

Intelligent instruments for industrial process measurement and control, including measuring instruments (temperature, pressure, level, flow, etc.), analyzers Meters (water quality, gas, etc. analyzers), actuators (electric/electro-hydraulic actuators, pneumatic/gas-hydraulic actuators and their matching valve positioners), etc.

With the application of microprocessor technology, digital signal processing or control technology, field bus and industrial Ethernet and other network communication technologies, intelligent instruments The watch has gone through the development path of digitalization, networking and intelligence, and provides users with multiple functions such as calibration, diagnosis, positioning, decision-making, etc.

This has greatly promoted the application effect and service quality of smart meters, but there are currently no standards and related tests for the intelligence level of smart meters.

Evaluation methods make it difficult to clarify requirements during procurement and deployment, which is the background and purpose of this document.

At present, some standards have proposed the general functions of intelligent instruments, including self-diagnosis, self-adaptation, self-deduction, self-learning, etc.

The functions of smart meters are usually described qualitatively, but the technical characteristics of smart meters are not fully described.

Full integration, especially for automatic configuration, interoperability and other requirements, the operability of the standard content is insufficient. Therefore, this document is based on the intelligent instrument The basic capabilities (data processing and communication) for achieving intelligence are divided into four levels, namely ontological intelligence, basic intelligence, and system intelligence.

and autonomous intelligence, and defines the content and characteristics of different intelligence levels, and provides standards and technical requirements corresponding to different intelligence characteristics.

It effectively supports the evaluation of the intelligence level of smart instruments.

Different industries have different understandings of intelligence, but data and communication, as the foundation of intelligence, are in line with international With the development of technology, when innovative technologies that are not covered in this document appear in the intelligentization of industrial instruments, this document It will be revised in a timely manner to encourage the orderly development of innovative technologies.

Requirements and evaluation methods for intelligent level of industrial instruments

1 Scope

This document specifies the intelligent level and intelligent feature requirements of industrial instruments (hereinafter referred to as instruments), describes the intelligent feature evaluation method and Intelligent evaluation method.

This document applies to measuring instruments (temperature, pressure, level, flow, etc.), analytical instruments (water quality, gas, etc.), Intelligent level evaluation of instruments such as electric/electro-hydraulic actuators, pneumatic/gas-hydraulic actuators and their matching valve positioners.

2 Normative references

GB/T 18271.4-2017

GB/T 34049-2017

GB/T 34050-2017

GB/T 36411-2018

GB/T 40571-2021

GB/T 43555-2023

3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations

3.1 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1.1 Intelligent features

Smart instruments have human-like intelligent behaviors or capabilities.

3.1.2 intellectualize

The work is carried out to enable the object to have intelligent features such as self-adaptation, self-diagnosis, self-decision-making, and self-learning, and to effectively perform the expected functions.

3.1.3 [GB/T 26815-2011,2.1.1]

The instrument that directly changes the manipulated variable in the forward path of the control system is composed of an actuator and a regulating mechanism.

3.2 Abbreviations

The following abbreviations apply to this document. DTM. Device Type Manager

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45727

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45727-2025Intelligent level requirements and evaluation methods of industrial instrumentscurrent editionCurrent

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