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GB/T 45282-2025IPv6 address assignment and encoding rules — General requirements (English PDF)

IPv6地址分配和编码规则 总体要求

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

February 28, 2025

Implementation date

June 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45282-2025 is the English-translated version of IPv6地址分配和编码规则 总体要求.

GB/T 45282-2025 is the Chinese national standard setting the general requirements for the assignment and encoding of IPv6 addresses.

It specifies the rules for assigning and encoding the IPv6 addresses used in China, and applies to all of them, whether obtained from domestic address allocation bodies or from international organizations with IP address management authority.

It covers terms and abbreviations, the representation of IPv6 addresses (hexadecimal notation and prefix notation), the principles of assignment and encoding, the rules for unicast, multicast and anycast addresses, the selection of assignment and encoding rules, and address management requirements.

Issued on 28 February 2025 by SAMR and SAC, it has been in force since 1 June 2025. Classification: ICS 33.040, CCS L 78.

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Document preview — GB/T 45282-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
33.040
Classification
L 78

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • ForewordIII
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms and definitions1
  • 4 Abbreviations2
  • 5 Representation of IPv6 addresses3
  • 5.1 Hexadecimal representation3
  • 5.2 Address prefix notation3
  • 6 Principles of IPv6 address assignment and encoding3
  • 7 Rules for IPv6 address assignment and encoding4
  • 7.1 General4
  • 7.2 IPv6 unicast addresses5
  • 7.3 IPv6 multicast addresses7
  • 7.4 IPv6 anycast addresses8
  • 8 Selection of IPv6 address assignment and encoding rules8
  • 9 IPv6 address management requirements8
  • Bibliography10

Foreword

This document is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020, Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing authority shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document was proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China and is under the joint jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Communications (SAC/TC 485) and the National Technical Committee on Cybersecurity (SAC/TC 260) of Standardization Administration of China.

Drafting organizations: China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, China Internet Network Information Center, National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China, China Telecom Group Co., Ltd., China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd., China United Network Communications Group Co., Ltd., Computer Network Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Oil and Gas Pipeline Network Corporation, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., ZTE Corporation.

Main drafters: Wang Zhifeng, Li Yuan, Wu Yipo, Wang Lidong, Shen Zhi, Liu Shiying, Ma Qiongfang, Wang Haijun, Qu Jiewu, Wang Wenlei, Li Jingjing, Zhou Jihua, Wang Xuan, Zheng Zhongmin, Tu Libiao, Liu Yongwei, Pei Changhua, Wang Li.

1 Scope

This document specifies the rules for the assignment and encoding of IPv6 addresses used in China.

This document applies to the assignment and encoding of all IPv6 addresses used in China, including addresses obtained from domestic address allocation bodies and addresses obtained from international organizations with IP address management authority.

2 Normative references

There are no normative references in this document.

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

3.1 IPv6 address: a 128-bit identifier for an IPv6 network interface or a set of IPv6 network interfaces.

3.2 node: a device that implements IPv6.

3.3 link: a connection from one node to an adjacent node with no other routing or forwarding node in between.

3.4 interface: a node's attachment to a link. [Source: YD/T 2415-2012]

3.5 virtual interface: an interface established by configuration that provides data exchange functions.

3.6 site: a set of nodes, links and so on with an independent global routing prefix. Example: a site is shown in Figure 1.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45282

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45282-2025IPv6 address assignment and encoding rules - General requirementscurrent editionCurrent

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