GB/T 45217-2025Dangerous goods — Test method for detonation of the package with self-reactive substances and organic peroxide (English PDF)

危险货物自反应物质和有机过氧化物包装件引爆试验方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

January 24, 2025

Implementation date

May 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45217-2025 is the English-translated version of 危险货物自反应物质和有机过氧化物包装件引爆试验方法.

GB/T 45217-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering whether a package of a self-reactive substance or an organic peroxide detonates when a detonation is forced on it — the electric detonator and the detonating cord that initiate it, the carbon steel called up for the test assembly, the arrangement and the procedure, and the criteria for reading the outcome, which decide whether the substance may travel in that packaging or only in a smaller one. A substance that behaves on its own can behave differently once it is boxed in quantity, which is why the test is run on the package. First edition, in force from 1 May 2025. Issued on 24 January 2025, it has been in force since 1 May 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 45217-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS: 13.300
Classification: A 80

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 [Source. GB 30000.9-2013, 3.1, modified]
3.2 Organic peroxide

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Hazardous Chemicals Management Standardization (SAC/TC251).

This document was drafted by: North University of China, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Chemical Registration Center of the Ministry of Emergency Management, Qingdao Customs Technology Center, China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, Jiangsu Qiangsheng Functional Chemicals Co., Ltd.

The main drafters of this document are: Cao Weiguo, Xing Huadao, Wu Xingliang, Xu Sen, Cheng Zhipeng, Zhang Chuanbiao, Lv Jialu, Zhang Yu, Luo Yimin, Chen Yuan, Cheng Yangfan, Che Lidong, Huang Honghua, Zhang Lei, Zhang Qiantao, Zhang Mingmin, Zhang Hongzhe, Huang Fei, Jiang Lin, Cao Mengran, Gu Yili.

Dangerous Goods Self-reactive substances and organic peroxides Package detonation test method Warning---People who use this document should have practical experience in formal laboratory work. Special attention should be paid to the test process involving explosions.

The use of products requires relevant qualifications and site conditions or entrusting units with relevant conditions to operate. This document does not indicate all possible For safety issues, users are responsible for taking appropriate safety and health measures.

1 Scope

This document describes the test principles, equipment and materials, test procedures, results and Result determination.

This document applies to tests on self-reactive substances and organic peroxide packages when they are detonated.

2 Normative references

GB/T 700

GB 8031

GB/T 9786

GB/T 21535

GB 30000.9

GB 30000.16

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 21535, GB 30000.9 and GB 30000.16 and the following apply to this document.

3.1 [Source. GB 30000.9-2013, 3.1, modified]

A thermally unstable liquid or solid substance or mixture that is susceptible to violent exothermic decomposition even in the absence of oxygen (air).

3.2 Organic peroxide

Liquid containing a divalent -OO- structure, which can be regarded as a derivative in which one or two hydrogen atoms of hydrogen peroxide have been replaced by organic groups solid or organic matter.

Note. The term also includes organic peroxide preparations (mixtures). Organic peroxides are substances or mixtures that undergo exothermic self-accelerating decomposition and are thermally unstable. Compound.

[Source. GB 30000.16-2013, 3.1, modified]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

Editions of GB/T 45217

Edition	Title	Revision	Status
GB/T 45217-2025	Dangerous goods - Test method for detonation of the package with self-reactive substances and organic peroxide	current edition	Current

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