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GB/T 44441-2024Test of visual healthy and comfort of LED lighting products (English PDF)

LED照明产品视觉健康舒适度测试

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 23, 2024

Implementation date

March 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 44441-2024 is the English-translated version of LED照明产品视觉健康舒适度测试.

GB/T 44441-2024 is the Chinese national standard covering test of visual healthy and comfort of LED lighting products. Issued on 23 August 2024, it has been in force since 1 March 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 44441-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
29.140.99
Classification
K 70

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceIII
  • IntroductionIV
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms and Definitions1
  • 4 Test product requirements1
  • 5 Cell function test1
  • 5.1 Test cells1
  • 5.2 Environmental Requirements1
  • 5.3 Cell culture2
  • 5.4 Fundus retinal cell vitality test2
  • 5.5 Dopamine concentration test of special effect light4
  • 6 Visual comfort (VICO) test4
  • 6.1 Requirements for test subjects4
  • 6.2 Test Environment4
  • 6.3 Human Eye Physiological Function Test5
  • 7 Fundus blood flow density change test6
  • 7.1 Test Description6
  • 7.2 Instruments6
  • 7.3 Test methods6
  • 8 Typical Brain Neurotransmitter Tests6
  • 8.1 Requirements for the subjects6
  • 8.2 Dopamine, melatonin, 5-hydroxytryptamine testing, cortisol6
  • Appendix A (Informative) Cell Viability Index8
  • Appendix B (Informative) Cell Number Detection Method9
  • Appendix C (Informative) Cell activity and cell dopamine concentration under special light effects10
  • Appendix D (Informative) Product Visual Comfort Evaluation11

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China.

This document was drafted by: China National Institute of Standardization, Zhongguancun Semiconductor Lighting Joint Innovation Key Laboratory, Suzhou Institute of Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Biomedical Technology, Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Shenzhen Unilumin Technology Co., Ltd., Pujiang Sansi Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Xinguanglian Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Acletech Technology Co., Ltd., Nanchang Laboratory, Mianyang Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute, Shenzhen Xingte Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Qilang Healthy Lighting Technology Co., Ltd., Liangye Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Co., Ltd., Peking University (Peking University Institute of Child and Adolescent Health), Nanchang University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Nanchang University First Affiliated Hospital, Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, China University of Metrology, Hangzhou Innovi Technology Co., Ltd. company.

The main drafters of this document are: Cai Jianqi, Gao Meiling, Zeng Shanshan, Guo Ya, Shi Guohua, Yi Jinglin, Wang Guangxu, Xu Yuanyuan, Li Junkai, Kang Yongyin, Jiang Chunhui, Shao Yi, Zhou Rui, Dong Bin, Wu Xiaodong, Chen Yi, Yu Zhan, Wang Xiaofang, Lin Mingfeng, Wen Xing, Hu Xibing, Zhang Fengbin, Tang Mouyun, Ma Yongfu, Li Jinsong.

Introduction

With the advent of the information society, the acquisition of information has become a core element of human life, study, work, growth and development.

More than 80% of information is acquired through vision, so visual health not only affects people's physical health, but also affects people's life, study, work and life.

It plays an important role in production and growth.

As a new type of light source, LED has been widely used in lighting, display and other related lighting products. "Light health or healthy lighting" has become The impact of LED lighting on human visual function has become a key and hot issue of common concern to the whole society.

Especially in the context of the comprehensive implementation of myopia prevention and control for children and adolescents in China. How to objectively and quantitatively evaluate the photobiological effects of light on the human body?

response characteristics, so as to find out the health effects of LED lighting products on the human body (human visual system) under different light quality characteristics, and then study Producing lighting products that can maximize the visual health and safety of consumers has become a major goal in promoting industrial technology development, improving product competitiveness, It is an important way to ensure visual health, effectively promote the Healthy China strategy, and strongly support the prevention and control of myopia among children and adolescents.

LED visual health and comfort is based on the light biological response characteristics of the human body, and is measured by cell molecular tests and objective physiological indicators.

The health effects of LED lighting products on human body are comprehensively evaluated by means of testing and biochemical analysis of neurotransmitters.

It can effectively regulate the healthy lighting market and help domestic enterprises develop healthy lighting products with independent intellectual property rights.

It has played a positive role in promoting China's creation and occupation of the international market, and helped China's semiconductor lighting industry occupy the "people-oriented" lighting market.

The implementation of this document can promote scientific use of light, improve the health of the people, and effectively reduce the Prevent visual impairment such as myopia caused by lighting and reduce public medical costs.

LED lighting product visual health and comfort test

1 Scope

This document specifies the visual health and comfort evaluation requirements and test methods for LED lighting products.

This document applies to indoor LED lighting systems.

2 Normative references

GB/T 38120

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 38120 and the following apply to this document.

3.1 dopamine

Monoamine central neurotransmitters.

3.2 brain neurotransmitter

Chemicals that help transmit signals from one nerve cell to another.

3.3 5-hydroxytryptamine

An inhibitory neurotransmitter found in high concentrations in the cerebral cortex and synapses.

4 Test product requirements

Before a product is tested for health and comfort, it must comply with its stated quality standards, environmental standards and product certifications.

5 Cell function test

5.1 Test cells

Generally, retinal pigment epithelial cells or retinal photoreceptor cells can be tested using embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells derived from human.

induced pluripotent stem cells.

5.2 Environmental requirements

Test equipment environment. room temperature 25.0 °C ± 1.2 °C, relative humidity 40% ~ 50%.

The environment in which the cells exist. temperature 37.0 °C±0.5 °C, relative humidity (95±0.5)%.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 44441

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 44441-2024Test of visual healthy and comfort of LED lighting productscurrent editionCurrent

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