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GB/T 43392-2023Safety performance test and assessment method for metro disaster prevention system (English PDF)

地铁防灾系统安全性能测试与评估方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

November 27, 2023

Implementation date

June 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 43392-2023 is the English-translated version of 地铁防灾系统安全性能测试与评估方法.

GB/T 43392-2023 is the Chinese national method for testing and rating the safety performance of metro disaster prevention systems.

It sets the general requirements, the choice of test points, the test system, test preparation, test steps, evaluation indicators and methods and the test report, with normative annexes on the layout of air velocity measuring points, on the mean plume temperature at ceiling height and on the rating criteria.

The system tested covers the equipment limiting fire spread and protecting evacuation - fire alarm, environment and equipment monitoring, smoke control and emergency ventilation, platform doors, fire shutters and smoke curtains - checked by an on-site hot smoke test for interlocking, reliability and effectiveness.

Clause 4.1 states that a system rated unqualified should be treated as ineligible for trial operation. Issued on 27 November 2023, it has applied since 1 June 2024.

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Document preview — GB/T 43392-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.200
Classification
A 90

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceI
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General requirements
  • 5 Test point selection
  • 6 Test System
  • 7 Test Preparation
  • 8 Test Step
  • 9 Evaluation indicators and methods
  • 10 Test Report
  • Appendix A (normative) Layout of cross-section flow velocity measuring points
  • Appendix B (normative) Calculation method for average plume temperature at ceiling height
  • Appendix C (normative) Safety performance evaluation standards for subway disaster prevention systems
  • Reference

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

1 Scope

This document stipulates the overall requirements for safety performance testing and evaluation of subway disaster prevention systems, test point selection, test system, test preparation, test Test procedures, evaluation indicators and methods, and test reports.

This document is applicable to the safety performance testing and evaluation of subway disaster prevention systems. Urban express rail, light rail, tram, medium and low-speed maglev transportation, cross-country Urban rail transit such as seated monorail, suspended monorail, self-guided rail system, guide rail rubber wheel system and electronic guide rubber wheel system, as well as urban It can be used as a reference for safety performance testing and evaluation of disaster prevention systems such as international railways and urban (suburban) railways.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB 50157 Metro design specifications

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 disaster prevention system

Subway stations, section tunnels, vehicle bases and other areas have the functions of preventing the spread of accidents and disasters such as fires and ensuring the safe evacuation of personnel. The total number of equipment and facilities.

Note: Including automatic fire alarm system, environment and equipment monitoring system, comprehensive monitoring system, smoke prevention and exhaust and accident ventilation system, passenger information system, access control Systems, power and lighting systems, broadcasting systems, automatic fire extinguishing systems, platform doors, automatic ticket machines, stairs, escalators, elevators, fire shutters, electric barriers Smoke curtains, evacuation instructions, etc.

3.2 safety performance test and assessment

Use the on-site hot smoke test method to comprehensively test the linkage status, reliability and effectiveness of the disaster prevention system, and comprehensively determine the performance of the disaster prevention system. Safety performance level.

Note: The individual tests of the disaster prevention system refer to the current relevant national standards.

3.3 Test the fire source system

firesystemfortest The burner, controller, flue gas generating box and protective device used in the safety performance test of the disaster prevention system.

3.4 Evacuation path

The passages and areas through which people evacuate in the event of a fire or other accident.

4 General requirements

4.1 Before the trial operation of the subway, safety performance testing of the disaster prevention system should be carried out. If the safety performance level is evaluated as unqualified, it should be deemed to be ineligible for trial operation.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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