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GB/T 43241-2023Forensic sciences—Examination methods for nitrous oxide—Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (English PDF)

法庭科学 一氧化二氮检验 气相色谱-质谱法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 7, 2023

Implementation date

April 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 43241-2023 is the English-translated version of 法庭科学 一氧化二氮检验 气相色谱-质谱法.

This document describes a headspace gas chromatography mass spectrometry method for examining nitrous oxide in forensic science. The document applies to the qualitative analysis of nitrous oxide in a suspect gas and to the qualitative and quantitative analysis of nitrous oxide in blood.

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Document preview — GB/T 43241-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
07.140
Classification
A 92

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative reference documents
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Principles
  • 5 Reagents and materials

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

1 Scope

This document describes the headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS/GC-MS) detection of suspect gases and nitrous oxide in blood in the context of forensic science. test method.

This document is applicable to the qualitative analysis of nitrous oxide in suspicious gases and the qualitative analysis of nitrous oxide in blood in the field of forensic science and Quantitative analysis.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GA/T 122 Toxicological analysis terminology

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GA/T 122 apply to this document.

4 Principles

For gases suspected of being nitrous oxide (see Appendix A for basic information on the compound), air and standard samples were used as controls, and headspace gas chromatography was used.

Spectrum-mass spectrometry detection, qualitative analysis based on retention time, mass spectrum characteristic ions and ion abundance ratio as the basis for qualitative judgment.

For nitrous oxide in blood, blank samples and added samples were used as controls, and headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to detect the retention time.

Characteristic ions and ion abundance ratios of inter-mass spectrum and ion abundance ratio were used as the basis for qualitative judgment for qualitative analysis; chromatographic peak area was used as the quantitative basis, and external standard-single Point calibration method or external standard-calibration curve method was used for quantitative analysis.

5 Reagents and materials

5.1 Reagents

5.1.1 Nitrous oxide standard gas. purity greater than or equal to 99.99%.

5.1.2 10.0µL/mL nitrous oxide standard sample. steel filled with nitrous oxide standard gas (purity greater than or equal to 99.99%)

The bottle is connected to the gas collection bag through a pressure reducing valve, and the nitrous oxide standard gas is filled into the gas collection bag (or the gas sample is filled into 10 mL Headspace glass bottle, inflation time is more than 1 minute), extract 100µL of nitrous oxide standard gas, and inject 10mL of capped and sealed headspace In glass bottles, freshly made.

5.2 Materials

5.2.1 10mL headspace glass bottle.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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