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GB/T 43134-2023Superabrasive products—Safety requirements (English PDF)

超硬磨料制品 安全要求

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 7, 2023

Implementation date

April 1, 2024

Scope

GB/T 43134-2023 is the English-translated version of 超硬磨料制品 安全要求.

This document specifies the safety requirements for superabrasive products: the safety-related terms, the symbols, the description of the types of application with examples, the list of major hazards, the safety requirements themselves, the test methods, the information for use and the storage period.

The document applies to superabrasive products containing diamond or cubic boron nitride, including grinding and cutting wheels, diamond circular saw blades, diamond wire saws, mounted points and the grinding wheels used in construction and civil engineering.

It does not apply to bonded abrasives made with conventional abrasives, to coated abrasives, to rotary dressing tools and dressers, or to any non-rotating superabrasive product.

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Document preview — GB/T 43134-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
25.100.70
Classification
J 43

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative reference documents
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 3.1 Machine Type
  • 3.2 Application type
  • 4 symbol
  • 5 Application type description and examples
  • 6 Major Hazard List
  • 7 Safety requirements
  • 7.1 General requirements
  • 7.2 Requirements for grinding and cutting wheels
  • 7.3 Requirements for diamond circular saw blades
  • 7.4 Requirements for diamond wire saws
  • 7.5 Requirements for grinding heads
  • 7.6 Requirements for grinding wheels used in building construction and civil engineering
  • 7.7 Flag
  • 8 Test methods
  • 8.1 Appearance
  • 8.2 Mute
  • 8.3 Size
  • 8.4 Rotary strength
  • 8.5 Diamond circular saw blade base hardness
  • 8.6 Diamond circular saw blade tooth bonding strength
  • 8.7 Diamond circular saw blade tension
  • 8.8 Diamond wire saw strength
  • 8.9 Grinding wheel tooth bonding strength
  • 8.10 Flag
  • 9 Usage information and storage period
  • 9.1 Usage information
  • 9.2 Storage period
  • Appendix A (normative) Prerequisites for diamond circular saw blade repair
  • Appendix B (Normative) Mark
  • B.1 Logo content
  • B.2 Marking Implementation
  • Appendix C (informative) Grinding head
  • C.1 Maximum allowable speed calculation example
  • C.2 Examples of application of calculation methods

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

1 Scope

This document specifies safety-related terms and definitions, symbols, application type descriptions and examples, major hazard lists, Safety requirements, test methods, usage information and storage period.

This document applies to superabrasive products containing diamond or cubic boron nitride, including grinding and cutting wheels, diamond circular saw blades, metal Diamond wire saws, grinding heads, grinding wheels for construction and civil engineering.

This document does not apply to ordinary abrasive bonded abrasives, coated abrasives, rotary dressing tools, dressers, or any non-rotating superabrasive products.

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB/T 230.1 Rockwell hardness test of metallic materials Part 1: Test methods

GB/T 1222 spring steel

GB/T 1800.2-2020 Product Geometric Specification (GPS) Linear Dimensional Tolerance ISO Code System Part 2: Standard Tolerance zone code and limit deviation table of holes and shafts

GB/T 2493 Test method for rotational strength of grinding tools

GB/T 8358 Method for determination of actual breaking tension of steel wire ropes

GB/T 16458 Abrasives Terminology

GB/T 23537 Superabrasive products diamond or cubic boron nitride grinding wheels and grinding heads limit deviation and circular runout tolerance

GB/T 24181 Steel for diamond welding saw blade base

GB/T 31523.1 Safety information identification system Part 1: Marking

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 16458 and below apply to this document.

3.1 Machine type

3.1.1 Stationary machines

A machine with a fixed position during operation.

Note 1. Including fixed swing frame machines and mobile machines that are firmly fixed during use.

Note 2. Transportable machines that are fixed in position when working are also considered stationary machines.

3.1.2 Enclosed machines

A stationary machine protected by an isolation cover, which allows the processing process, including workpiece loading and unloading, to be carried out inside and protects personnel. Prevent damage caused by broken grinding tools.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 34 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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