GB/T 42755-2023Artificial intelligence—Code of practice for data labeling of machine learning (English PDF)
人工智能 面向机器学习的数据标注规程
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 23, 2023
Implementation date
December 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 42755-2023 is the English-translated version of 人工智能 面向机器学习的数据标注规程.
This document specifies the framework and the process for labelling data for machine learning in artificial intelligence. The document applies to the guidance of machine-learning data labelling in artificial intelligence and to the research, development and application connected with it.
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Document preview — GB/T 42755-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.240
- Classification
- L 60
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Data labeling process
- 5 Preliminary preparation for labeling tasks
- 5.1 Labeling task
- 5.2 Annotators
- 5.3 Annotation environment
- 6 Labeling task execution
- 6.1 Process control
- 6.2 Quality Assurance
- 6.3 Management Mechanism
- 7 Annotation result output
- 7.1 Internal Quality Inspection
- 7.2 Data Delivery
- 7.3 Post-maintenance
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting.
1 Scope
This document specifies the data labeling framework process for machine learning in the field of artificial intelligence.
This document is applicable to guide machine learning-oriented data annotation in the field of artificial intelligence and related research, development and application.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 35274-2017 Information Security Technology Big Data Service Security Capability Requirements
GB/T 37973-2019 Information Security Technology Big Data Security Management Guidelines
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Data annotation
datalabeling The process of specifying target variables and assigning values to data samples.
3.2 Labeling task
The activity of labeling data according to the data labeling instructions.
3.3 Data annotation party
datalabeler The person or institution undertaking the task of data labeling.
3.4 Data demand side
datauser The person or organization that proposed the data labeling requirement.
3.5 Labeling manager
The person or organization that manages the evaluation, distribution, delivery, acceptance, and quality control of data labeling tasks.
3.6 Labeling tool
The tools used by the data labeling party to perform data labeling, the tools used by the labeling manager to manage data labeling, and the data demander's acceptance All process-related tools such as the tools used for data labeling.
3.7 Labeling task description
The written expression used by the data demander to clarify the labeling task to the labeling manager and the data labeling party.
Note: The labeling task description usually includes a description of the labeling task to be performed, labeling methods, positive and negative examples, acceptance methods, and acceptance indicators.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Cited by
- GB/Z 225-2026Artificial intelligence - Evaluation metrics and methods of large-scale models for petroleum and petrochemical industry
- GB/T 45288.1-2025Artificial intelligence - Large models - Part 1: General requirements
- GB/T 45288.2-2025Artificial intelligence - Large models - Part 2: Evaluation indicators and methods
- GB/T 45674-2025Cybersecurity technology — Generative artificial intelligence data annotation security specification
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