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GB/T 42709.36-2026Semiconductor devices - Micro-electromechanical devices - Part 36: Environmental and dielectric withstand test methods for MEMS piezoelectric thin films (English PDF)

半导体器件 微电子机械器件 第36部分:MEMS 压电薄膜的环境及介电耐压试验方法

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 30, 2026

Implementation date

February 1, 2027

Scope

GB/T 42709.36-2026 is the English-translated version of 半导体器件 微电子机械器件 第36部分:MEMS 压电薄膜的环境及介电耐压试验方法.

GB/T 42709.36-2026 — This document describes a test method for evaluating the tolerance of MEMS piezoelectric thin film materials under environmental stress and electrical stress conditions, including temperature, humidity, and humidity.

The method, and the test conditions for quality assessment, specify the test conditions for evaluating the durability of test devices under temperature, humidity, and applied voltage conditions.

Test methods and conditions. Primarily applied to the inverse piezoelectric properties of piezoelectric thin films formed on silicon substrates (i.e., piezoelectric thin films used as actuators). evaluate.

This document does not include reliability assessments, such as methods for predicting the lifetime of piezoelectric films based on the Weibull distribution. The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document.

Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.

This document. Part 2-14.Tests-TestN.Changeoftemperature) Note. GB/T 2423.22-2012 Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test N. Temperature variation (IEC 60068-2-14:2009, IDT)

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Document preview — GB/T 42709.36-2026

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
31.200
Classification
L 55

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative References
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Experimental Procedure
  • 4.1 General Rules
  • 4.3 Experiment
  • 4.4 Post-test treatment
  • 4.5 Final Test
  • 5 Environmental testing and dielectric withstand voltage testing 3.
  • 5.1 Environmental Testing
  • 5.2 Dielectric withstand voltage test
  • Appendix A (Informative) Test Results Report
  • A.1 General Rules
  • A.2 Environmental Testing
  • A.3 Medium withstand pressure test
  • References

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".

Drafting.

This document is Part 36 of GB/T 42709 "Semiconductor Devices - Microelectromechanical Devices". GB/T 42709 has been published as follows.

Part 2.

---Part 2: Tensile Testing Methods for Thin Film Materials;

---Part 3: Standard test pieces for tensile testing of thin films;

---Part 5: Radio Frequency MEMS Switches;

---Part 7: MEMS Bulk Acoustic Filters and Duplexers for RF Control and Selection;

---Part 8: Bending Test Methods for Measuring the Tensile Properties of Strip Films;

---Part 12: Bending fatigue testing method for thin film materials using MEMS structural resonance method;

---Part 19: Electronic Compass;

---Part 21: Methods for Measuring Poisson's Ratio in MEMS Thin Film Materials;

---Part 22: Electromechanical Tensile Testing Methods for Conductive Thin Films on Flexible Substrates;

---Part 29: Electromechanical relaxation test methods for suspended conductive films at room temperature;

---Part 35: Methods for testing the electrical properties of flexible MEMS devices under bending deformation;

---Part 36: Environmental and Dielectric Permeability Testing Methods for MEMS Piezoelectric Thin Films;

---Part 38: Test Method for Adhesion Strength of Metal Powder Paste in MEMS Interconnects;

---Part 40: Threshold testing method for MEMS inertial shock switches.

This document is equivalent to IEC 62047-36:2019 "Semiconductor devices – Microelectromechanical devices – Part 36: MEMS piezoelectric thin films".

Environmental and dielectric withstand voltage test methods for membranes.

The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.

---In section 4.3.3, the format for representing the test duration has been changed from "Ah(Bh,-Ch)" to "A B-Ch".

Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.

This document was prepared by the National Integrated Circuit Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC599) and the National Microelectromechanical Technology Standardization Technical Committee.

(SAC/TC336) are jointly under the jurisdiction of the State Administration of Taxation.

Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Electronic Science and Technology of China.

Introduction

This document specifies the methods for evaluating MEMS piezoelectric thin film materials and MEMS piezoelectric actuators under temperature, humidity, environmental stress, and electrical stress.

The durability testing methods, etc., are helpful in better guiding practitioners in related industries to carry out product development, testing, and use.

GB/T 42709 "Semiconductor Devices and Microelectromechanical Devices" is proposed to consist of 23 parts.

---Part 2: Tensile Testing Methods for Thin Film Materials. The purpose is to specify tensile testing methods for MEMS thin film materials.

---Part 3: Standard Test Pieces for Tensile Testing of Thin Films. The purpose is to specify the test pieces for tensile testing of MEMS thin film materials.

Relevant requirements.

---Part 5: Radio Frequency MEMS Switches. The purpose is to define the terminology, definitions, characteristic requirements, and test methods for radio frequency MEMS switches.

Laws, etc.

---Part 6: Axial Fatigue Testing Methods for Thin Film Materials. The purpose is to specify axial fatigue testing methods for MEMS thin film materials.

method.

---Part 7: MEMS Bulk Acoustic Filters and Duplexers for RF Control and Selection. The purpose is to specify MEMS bulk acoustic filters and duplexers.

Terminology, definitions, characteristic requirements, and test methods for acoustic resonators, filters, and duplexers.

---Part 8: Bending Test Method for Measuring the Tensile Properties of Strip Films. The purpose is to specify the method for measuring the tensile properties of strip films.

A bending test method for sexuality.

---Part 9: Measurement of inter-wafer bonding strength. The purpose is to specify the testing methods for the bonding strength of MEMS wafers.

Method for testing the linear thermal expansion coefficient of MEMS materials.

---Part 12: Bending Fatigue Testing Method for Thin Film Materials Using MEMS Structural Resonance. The purpose is to specify the testing methods for MEMS thin film materials.

Methods for testing the bending fatigue of membrane materials.

---Part 13: Bending and Shear Test Methods for the Adhesion Strength of MEMS Structures. The purpose is to specify the adhesion strength of MEMS structures.

Strength test method.

---Part 16: Test methods for residual stress in MEMS films based on wafer curvature and cantilever beam deflection. The purpose is to specify the testing methods for MEMS films.

Two test methods were used. residual stress wafer curvature and cantilever beam deflection.

---Part 19: Electronic Compass. The purpose is to define the terminology, definitions, performance requirements, and testing methods for electronic compasses.

---Part 21: Methods for Measuring Poisson's Ratio of MEMS Thin Film Materials. The purpose is to specify methods for measuring the Poisson's ratio of MEMS thin film materials.

method.

---Part 22: Electromechanical Tensile Testing Methods for Conductive Thin Films on Flexible Substrates. The purpose is to specify the electromechanical tensile testing methods for conductive thin film materials in MEMS.

Electrical property tensile testing method.

---Part 26: Description and Measurement Methods for Microgrooves and Needle Structures. The aim is to define the description and measurement methods for MEMS microgrooves and needle structures.

Description and experimental methods.

---Part 27: Miniature V-T Test (MCT) Method for Measuring Bond Strength of Glass Slurry. The purpose is to specify the bonding strength of glass slurry...

The MCT test method for composite strength.

---Part 29: Electromechanical Relaxation Test Methods for Suspended Conductive Thin Films at Room Temperature. The purpose is to specify the electromechanical relaxation test methods for suspended conductive thin films in MEMS devices.

Electromechanical relaxation test method for thin films at room temperature.

---Part 32: Nonlinear Vibration Testing Methods for MEMS Resonators. The purpose is to define the nonlinear vibration characteristics of MEMS resonators.

---Part 35: Test methods for electrical properties of flexible MEMS devices under bending deformation. The purpose is to specify the electrical properties of flexible electromechanical devices...

Methods for testing electrical properties under bending deformation.

---Part 36: Environmental and Dielectric Permeability Testing Methods for MEMS Piezoelectric Thin Films. The purpose is to specify the environmental and dielectric withstand voltage testing methods for MEMS piezoelectric thin films.

Environmental and dielectric withstand performance test methods.

---Part 38: Test Method for Adhesion Strength of Metal Powder Paste in MEMS Interconnects. The purpose is to specify the adhesion strength of metal powder paste in MEMS interconnects.

This is a test method for the adhesion strength of powders and pastes.

---Part 40: Threshold Test Methods for MEMS Inertial Shock Switches. The purpose is to specify the threshold values for MEMS inertial shock switches.

Test method.

---Part 44: Testing Methods for Dynamic Characteristics of MEMS Resonant Electric Field Sensing Devices. The purpose is to specify methods for evaluating and determining...

Terminology, definitions, and testing methods for the dynamic performance of MEMS resonant electric field sensitive devices.

Semiconductor devices and microelectromechanical devices Part 36: Environmental and...

Dielectric withstand voltage test method

1 Scope

This document describes a test method for evaluating the tolerance of MEMS piezoelectric thin film materials under environmental stress and electrical stress conditions, including temperature, humidity, and humidity.

The method, and the test conditions for quality assessment, specify the test conditions for evaluating the durability of test devices under temperature, humidity, and applied voltage conditions.

Test methods and conditions. Primarily applied to the inverse piezoelectric properties of piezoelectric thin films formed on silicon substrates (i.e., piezoelectric thin films used as actuators).

evaluate.

This document does not include reliability assessments, such as methods for predicting the lifetime of piezoelectric films based on the Weibull distribution.

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.

For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.

This document.

Part 2-14.Tests-TestN.Changeoftemperature) Note. GB/T 2423.22-2012 Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test N. Temperature variation (IEC 60068-2-14:2009, IDT)

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

The URLs for the terminology databases maintained by ISO and IEC for standardization are as follows.

4 Test Procedure

4.1 General Rules

The degradation degree of the test device is evaluated by testing its piezoelectric properties before and after applying environmental stresses of temperature and humidity. Figure 1 the general procedure for the experiment is given.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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