GB/T 41798-2022Intelligent and connected vehicles—Track testing methods and requirements for automated driving functions (English PDF)
智能网联汽车 自动驾驶功能场地试验方法及要求
This is a limited preview
Buy now to download the full PDF (42 pages)
Need quotation for your management?
Get a formal quotation for GB/T 41798-2022 in 30 minutes.
Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 14, 2022
Implementation date
May 1, 2023
Scope
GB/T 41798-2022 is the English-translated version of 智能网联汽车 自动驾驶功能场地试验方法及要求.
GB/T 41798-2022 sets out how a vehicle with an automated driving function is tested on a track, and applies to M and N vehicles whose function is level 3 or above under GB/T 40429.
Its test items cover the response to traffic signals - speed limit signs, curves, stop and give-way signs and markings, and motor vehicle signal lights - road infrastructure and obstacles such as roundabouts and coned-off construction lanes, pedestrians and non-motor vehicles, the driving state of surrounding vehicles, automatic emergency avoidance, parking, intervention in and takeover of the dynamic driving task, and the minimal risk strategy.
Each selected item is run three times and all three must pass; a normative annex says which items to select, and an informative one covers night and bad-weather testing. Issued on 14 October 2022, it has applied since 1 May 2023.
Found what you need?
Document preview — GB/T 41798-2022
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 43.040
- Classification
- T 41
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- Introduction4
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Normative references5
- 3 Terms and definitions5
- 4 General requirements7
- 4.1 Test site and test environment7
- 4.2 Test equipment and data collection7
- 4.3 Requirements for vehicle under test9
- 5 Test process and pass conditions9
- 5.1 Process management9
- 5.2 Test acceptance conditions10
- 6 Test methods10
- 6.1 Recognition and response of traffic signal10
- 6.2 Identification and response of road transport infrastructure and obstacles18
- 6.3 Recognition and response of pedestrian and non-motor vehicle26
- 6.4 Recognition and response of driving state of surrounding vehicles29
- 6.5 Automatic emergency avoidance33
- 6.6 Parking36
- 6.7 Dynamic driving task intervention and takeover39
- 6.8 Minimal risk strategy39
- Annex A (informative) Night and special weather test methods41
- A.1 General41
- A.2 Test method for night test environment41
- A.3 Test method for special weather41
- Annex B (normative) Classification and selection of test items42
- B.1 General42
- B.2 Selection of test items42
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements, test process, pass conditions, and test methods for the field test of the automated driving function of intelligent and connected vehicles.
This document applies to M and N vehicles with automated driving functions. Other vehicle types can refer to this document for the implementation.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB 5768 (all parts), Road traffic signs and markings
GB 14886, Specifications for road traffic signal setting and installation
GB 14887, Road traffic signal lamps
GB/T 24720, Traffic cones
GB/T 24973, Toll electric barrier
GB/T 40429, Taxonomy of driving automation for vehicles
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions defined in GB/T 40429 as well as the followings apply.
3.1 Automated driving function
A general term for driving automation functions of level 3 and above specified in GB/T 40429, including "conditional automated driving", "highly automated driving" and "full automated driving" functions.
3.2 Vehicle under test; VUT
A vehicle for testing the automated driving function.
3.3 Object target
Traffic participants and obstacles that are used to construct the testing scenario.
3.4 Vehicle target; VT
A production passenger car used to build the testing scenario.
3.5 Automated driving mode
A mode in which all dynamic driving tasks are performed by the automated driving system.
4 General requirements
4.1 Test site and test environment
4.1.1 The test site shall meet the following conditions.
4.1.2 The vehicle under test shall be tested in an environment with good weather and normal lighting. If the vehicle under test needs to be tested under special weather or night lighting conditions, refer to Annex A.
4.2 Test equipment and data collection
4.2.2 Test equipment requirements
The test equipment shall meet the following requirements. […]
4.2.3 Test record
The test process record shall include the following. […]
4.3 Requirements for vehicle under test
4.3.1 The vehicle under test shall meet the following human-machine interaction requirements.
4.3.2 The vehicle under test shall meet the following load requirements.
5 Test process and pass conditions
5.1 Process management
5.1.1 The test items shall be selected in accordance with Annex B according to the driving area under the designed operating conditions of the vehicle under test.
5.1.3 The speed limit setting of the test road shall meet the purpose of the test project.
5.1.4 During the test, the following requirements shall be met.
5.2 Test acceptance conditions
5.2.1 Complete the test items selected in 5.1.1 as required. Each test item shall be tested 3 times in accordance with the relevant test methods specified in Chapter 6: All 3 times meet the acceptance requirements of its design operating conditions.
5.2.2 During the test, if any of the following events occurs on the vehicle under test, the test process shall be regarded as not meeting the acceptance requirements.
6 Test methods
6.1 Recognition and response of traffic signal
6.1.1 Speed limit sign
6.1.1.2 Test method
The vehicle under test drives to the speed limit sign in a long straight at a speed not lower than 0.75 times the initial road speed limit value.
6.1.1.3 Acceptance requirements
6.1.2 Curve
The vehicle under test shall meet the following requirements. […]
6.1.2.1 Testing scenario
The test road is a combination of long straights and curves. The length of the curve shall ensure that the vehicle under test travels in the curve for at least 5s. According to vmax, select any corresponding set of test parameters in Table 2. Set the corresponding speed limit signs, as shown in Figure 2.
6.1.2.3 Acceptance requirements
The vehicle under test shall meet the following requirements. […]
6.1.3 Stop and give way signs and markings
6.1.3.1 Testing scenario
The test road is a T-junction with at least two two-way two-lane. Set up stop and give way signs and markings at the intersection, as shown in Figure 3.
6.1.3.2 Test method
The vehicle under test drives to the stop and give way line in the lane.
6.1.4 Motor vehicle signal lights
6.1.4.1 Testing scenario
The test road is an intersection with at least two lanes in both directions. Motor vehicle signal lights are set at intersections. The turning radius of the road is not less than 15m.
The speed limit of the road section is set to 40km/h, as shown in Figure 4.
6.1.4.3 Acceptance requirements
6.1.4.3.1 When conducting right-turn tests at green and red lights, the vehicle under test shall pass through the intersection and enter the corresponding lane. Driving shall not be stopped during this process.
6.2 Identification and response of road transport infrastructure and obstacles
6.2.2 Roundabouts
6.2.2.1 Testing scenario
A roundabout with no less than 3 entrances and exits is set up on the test road. Each entrance and exit shall have at least two lanes in both directions. There is a driving vehicle target (VT1) upstream of the entrance of the vehicle under test. There is a stationary vehicle target (VT2) at the first entrance downstream, as shown in Figure 8.
6.2.8 Construction lane
6.2.8.1 Testing scenario
The test road shall be at least a long straight road with one-way two-lane. The middle lane line is a dashed white line. Traffic cones and traffic signs are placed in the outer lane according to the traffic control requirements of the long-term operation area of road construction, as shown in Figure 14. […]
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 42 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB 14886Specifications for road traffic signal setting and installation
- GB 14887Road traffic signal lamps
- GB/T 24720Traffic cones
- GB/T 24973Toll barrier
- GB/T 40429Taxonomy of driving automation for vehicles
GB 5768
Cited by
- GB 44721-2026Intelligent and connected vehicles — Safety requirements for automated driving systems
- GB/T 47025-2026Intelligent and connected vehicles - Simulation test methods and requirements for automated driving functions
- GB/T 44719-2024Intelligent and connected vehicle - Methods and requirements of road test for automated driving functions
- GB/T 44721-2024Intelligent and connected vehicle - General technical requirements for automated driving system
Similar standards
How to Download GB/T 41798-2022
- 1
Add to cart
Click "Download PDF" on this page and choose "Buy this standard". You can add more standards before checkout.
- 2
Checkout
Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards or bank transfer). Prefer bank details? Request a quotation (min. order $300).
- 3
Instant delivery (0–9 sec)
Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.
- 4
Invoice included
A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.
Related Standards
GB 14886-2016 — Specifications for road traffic signal setting and installation
GB 14887-2011 — Road traffic signal lamps
GB 5768.1-2025 — Traffic signs and markings - Part 1: General
Secure payment via Stripe
Payments accepted
GB/T 41798-2022
$375.00