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GB/T 40738-2021Investment casting—Technical specification for rapid shell build with colloidal silica binder (English PDF)

熔模铸造 硅溶胶快速制壳工艺规范

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 11, 2021

Implementation date

May 1, 2022

Scope

GB/T 40738-2021 is the English-translated version of 熔模铸造 硅溶胶快速制壳工艺规范.

GB/T 40738-2021 is the process specification for building investment casting shells quickly with a colloidal silica (silica sol) binder.

It covers the raw and auxiliary materials used, the technical requirements of the rapid shell-making process and the inspection and test methods, and serves for selecting those materials, setting the process and controlling it.

Its definitions separate ordinary silica sol, a rapidly drying silica sol modified to shorten shell drying time, and quick-drying agents, usually water-soluble polymers added to the silica sol coating.

The materials it refers to include silica, bauxite, zircon, fused white corundum and calcined kaolin sands and powders and low-temperature mold materials, with conductivity and pH measurement methods. It was issued on 11 October 2021 and has applied since 1 May 2022.

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Document preview — GB/T 40738-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
75.140
Classification
J 31

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

1 Scope

This document specifies the raw and auxiliary materials used in the rapid shell-making of investment casting silica sol, the technical requirements for the rapid shell-making process, and the inspection and testing methods.

This document is applicable to the selection, process formulation and process control of raw and auxiliary materials for rapid shell making of investment casting silica sol.

2 Normative references

The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 5611 Casting Terminology

GB/T 11007 Conductivity meter test method

GB/T 11165 Laboratory pH Meter

GB/T 12214 Silica sand and powder for investment casting

GB/T 12215 Bauxite sand and powder for investment casting

GB/T 14235.1 Low-temperature mold materials for investment casting Part 1: Test methods for physical properties

GB/T 32251 Control of Pollutants in Investment Casting Process

HB5346 Silica Sol for Investment Casting

HB5347 Fused white corundum powder for investment casting

HG/T 2521 industrial silica sol

JB/T 9223 Zirconium sand and powder for foundry

JB/T 11733 Calcined kaolin sand powder for investment casting

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 5611 apply to this document.

3.1 Silica sol (colloidal silica)

Binder for investment casting, and refractory powder to form coating for investment casting.

Note: Generally alkaline, with Na as stabilizer, molecular formula. mSiO2·nH2O.

3.2 Rapidly dried sol silicate

By modifying the microstructure of silica sol micelles, surface ion modification, adding water-soluble polymer materials or a combination of several measures, shrinking Special silica sol varieties with short shell drying time.

3.3 Quick-drying agent

An auxiliary shell material that can shorten the drying time of the shell after adding silica sol coating, generally a water-soluble polymer material.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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